A magnetocardiography (MCG) system includes a passively shielded enclosure having walls defining the passively shielded enclosure, each of the walls including passive magnetic shielding material to reduce an ambient background magnetic field within the passively shielded enclosure; an MCG measurement device including optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs); and active shield coils within the passively shielded enclosure and stationary relative to the passively shielded enclosure and the MCG measurement device, wherein the active shield coils are configured to further reduce the ambient background magnetic field within a user area of the passively shielded enclosure.

The exemplified technology facilitates de-noising of magnetic field-sensed signal data (e.g., of an electrophysiological event) using signal reconstruction processes that fuse the magnetic field-sensed signal data with another sensed signal data (e.g., voltage gradient signal data) captured simultaneously with the magnetic field-sensed signal data. To this end, the purely algorithmic processing technique beneficially facilitates removal and/or filtering of noise from a sensor lead of a noisy captured source and rebuilds the signal for that lead from information simultaneously obtained from other leads of a different source. In some embodiments, a data are fused via a sparse approximation operation that uses candidate terms based on Van der Pol differential equations.

The exemplified technology facilitates de-noising of magnetic field-sensed signal data (e.g., of an electrophysiological event) using signal reconstruction processes that fuse the magnetic field-sensed signal data with another sensed signal data (e.g., voltage gradient signal data) captured simultaneously with the magnetic field-sensed signal data. To this end, the purely algorithmic processing technique beneficially facilitates removal and/or filtering of noise from a sensor lead of a noisy captured source and rebuilds the signal for that lead from information simultaneously obtained from other leads of a different source. In some embodiments, a data are fused via a sparse approximation operation that uses candidate terms based on Van der Pol differential equations.

Provided is a measuring device that can ensure a level of a measurement signal while noise derived from the body movement of a subject is curbed.

A measuring device according to the embodiments includes a first fixing body, a sensor fixing body configured to fix, a sensor for detecting a biological signal, and the sensor, in which the first fixing body and the sensor fixing body have separate structures.

Provided is a measuring device that can ensure a level of a measurement signal while noise derived from the body movement of a subject is curbed.

A measuring device according to the embodiments includes a first fixing body, a sensor fixing body configured to fix, a sensor for detecting a biological signal, and the sensor, in which the first fixing body and the sensor fixing body have separate structures.

A magnetometry apparatus includes an array of magnetometer pixels. Each magnetometer pixel includes an electron spin defect body including a plurality of lattice point defects, and a microwave field transmitter operable to apply a microwave field to the electron spin defect body. The apparatus may also include an optical source configured to emit input light of a first wavelength that excites the plurality of lattice point defects of the electron spin defect bodies from a ground state to an excited state, and a photodetector arranged to receive photoluminescence of a second wavelength emitted from a first electron spin defect body of a first magnetometer pixel of the array of magnetometer pixels. The second wavelength is different from the first wavelength.

The present invention is designed such that, even when inward currents cannot be calculated properly, it is possible to generate current waveforms that can appropriately evaluate the action of a target body tissue by calculating currents that are equivalent to inward currents. A biomagnetic field measurement system includes circuitry and a memory storing executable instructions which, when executed by the circuitry, cause the circuitry to: based on current components extracted from current signals calculated from a biomagnetic field signal, add up current waveforms of current components along a conduction pathway of an action current in a body tissue that is targeted for evaluation, and generate a current waveform for evaluating an intra-cellular current flowing in the conduction pathway, locations of the current components of the added current waveforms being predetermined set distances apart on the conduction pathway, in front of and behind a location of interest on the conduction pathway.

The present invention is designed such that, even when inward currents cannot be calculated properly, it is possible to generate current waveforms that can appropriately evaluate the action of a target body tissue by calculating currents that are equivalent to inward currents. A biomagnetic field measurement system includes circuitry and a memory storing executable instructions which, when executed by the circuitry, cause the circuitry to: based on current components extracted from current signals calculated from a biomagnetic field signal, add up current waveforms of current components along a conduction pathway of an action current in a body tissue that is targeted for evaluation, and generate a current waveform for evaluating an intra-cellular current flowing in the conduction pathway, locations of the current components of the added current waveforms being predetermined set distances apart on the conduction pathway, in front of and behind a location of interest on the conduction pathway.

A magnetometer includes: a substrate; a diamond layer on the substrate, in which the diamond layer includes a defect sub-layer including multiple lattice point defects; a microwave field transmitter; an optical source configured to emit light including a first wavelength that excites the multiple lattice point defects from a ground state to an excited state; a photodetector arranged to detect photoluminescence including a second wavelength emitted from the defect sub-layer, in which the first wavelength is different from the second wavelength; and a magnet arranged adjacent to the defect sub-layer.

A magnetometer includes: a substrate; a diamond layer on the substrate, in which the diamond layer includes a defect sub-layer including multiple lattice point defects; a microwave field transmitter; an optical source configured to emit light including a first wavelength that excites the multiple lattice point defects from a ground state to an excited state; a photodetector arranged to detect photoluminescence including a second wavelength emitted from the defect sub-layer, in which the first wavelength is different from the second wavelength; and a magnet arranged adjacent to the defect sub-layer.