A method of sequential monoscopic tracking is described. The method includes generating a plurality of projections of an internal target region within a body of a patient, the plurality of projections comprising projection data about a position of an internal target region of the patient. The method further includes generating external positional data about external motion of the body of the patient using one or more external sensors. The method further includes generating, by a processing device, a correlation model between the projection data and the external positional data by fitting the plurality of projections of the internal target region to the external positional data. The method further includes estimating the position of the internal target region at a later time using the correlation model.

In accordance with at least some embodiments of the present disclosure, a process to improve computed tomography (CT) to cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) registration is disclosed. The process may include receiving a CT image generated by CT-scanning of an object, and receiving a CBCT image generated by CBCT-scanning of the object. The process may include generating an image mask based on Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) information extracted from the CBCT image. For a specific pixel in the CBCT image, the image mask contains a corresponding data-field indicating whether the specific pixel contains image data generated based on the CBCT-scanning of the object. The process may further include generating a registered image by utilizing the image mask to perform a DIR between the CT image and the CBCT image.

A multimodal system for breast imaging includes an x-ray source, and an x-ray detector configured to detect x-rays from the x-ray source after passing through a breast. The system includes an x-ray detector translation system operatively connected to the x-ray detector so as to be able to translate the x-ray detector from a first displacement from the breast to a second displacement at least one of immediately adjacent to or in contact with the breast. The system includes an x-ray image processor configured to: receive a CT data set from the x-ray detector, the CT data set being detected by the x-ray detector at the first displacement; compute a CT image of the breast; receive a mammography data set from the x-ray detector, the mammography data set being detected by the x-ray detector at the second displacement; and compute a mammography image of the breast.

One or more example embodiments relates to a system for calibration and/or for quality control of an FFS X-ray system, a corresponding FFS X-ray system, a control facility suitable for it and to a method for calibration and/or for quality control of the FFS X-ray system.

A CT apparatus includes an annular frame that rotates around a subject positioned in a bore, three columns that hold the frame to be rotatable and movable up and down in a vertical, an elevation mechanism that moves up and down the frame, and a rotation mechanism that rotates the frame. A radiation source and a radiation detector are attached to the frame at positions facing each other. The frame has a width smaller than a width of the radiation source and the radiation detector in a height direction over a whole periphery. An imaging controller performs control for operating the elevation mechanism in response to a return instruction from an operator to move the frame to a retreat height position set at a position of a highest point in an elevation range of the frame on an upper end side of the columns. The imaging controller performs control for operating the rotation mechanism in response to the return instruction from the operator to rotate the frame to a position of 60° that is a first rotation position where the radiation source overlaps the columns.

A radiation system is provided. The radiation system may include a bore accommodating an object, a rotary ring, a first radiation source and a second radiation source mounted on the rotary ring and a processor. The first radiation source may be configured to emit a first cone beam toward a first region of the object. The second radiation source may be configured to emit a second beam toward a second region of the object, the second region including at least a part of the first region. The processor may be configured to obtain a treatment plan of the object, the treatment plan including parameters associated with radiation segments. The processor may be further configured to control an emission of the first cone beam and/or the second beam based on the parameters associated with the radiation segments to perform a treatment and a 3-D imaging simultaneously.

[Problem] To provide a communication apparatus that makes a subject's voice more audible. [Means for Solution] A communication apparatus 60 has: a microphone 61 for receiving, during rotation of a rotating section 26, sound containing a voice of a subject 5 to be examined and noise caused by the rotation of the rotating section 26; a DSP 623 for executing filter processing for reducing said noise contained in the sound received by the microphone 61, wherein the DSP 623 determines a frequency of the noise caused by the rotation of the rotating section 26 based on a rotational speed vi of the rotating section 26, and sets a filter characteristic F(ti) for the DSP so that a frequency component of the noise contained in the sound is removed; and a speaker 63 for outputting the sound which contains the voice of the subject 5 and from which the frequency component of said noise has been removed.

Example dental scanning methods for analyzing jaws of a patient involve taking multiple scans of the jaws, and/or models thereof, and then shifting the image of one scan to match that of another. In some examples, fiducial markers are attached to the patient's jaws beforehand to accurately identify and track the relative position of the jaws. The methods provide a way for creating a precise image of an upper jaw and a lower jaw in their proper bite registration, even though the resulting image may show an insufficient number of teeth to readily do so. The final, properly shifted image serves as a virtual 3D jaw model that can be manipulated and analyzed to aid in various orthodontic and other dental treatments.

According to the method and the apparatus for acquiring a CBCT image based on adaptive sampling according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a final CBCT image is acquired by reconstructing a plurality of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images acquired based on adaptive sampling so that a dose applied to the target patient may be reduced.

A scanning apparatus (110), a medical image obtaining method, and a medical image obtaining system (100) are provided. The scanning apparatus (110) comprises a gantry, a controller, a C-shaped arm, a radiation source (112), and a detector (113). The radiation source (112) and the detector (113) are arranged at both ends of the C-shaped arm. The C-shaped arm is connected to the gantry. The controller is configured to control a motion of the gantry to drive the C-shaped arm to move so as to scan a target object.