A61B2018/00761

Systems and methods for thermal ablation distortion detection

Ablation systems and methods detect and address distortion caused by a variety of factors. A method includes measuring a temperature curve at target tissue; applying ablation energy to the target tissue; determining a peak temperature on the temperature curve; if the peak temperature is greater than the predetermined peak temperature, determining a time at which the temperature curve crosses to a lower temperature; and if the determined time is greater than a predetermined time, generating a message indicating that the target tissue was successfully ablated. Another method includes determining a distance between a remote temperature probe and an ablation probe, applying ablation energy to target tissue, measuring temperature at the remote temperature probe, estimating ablation size based on the determined distance and the temperature measured by the remote temperature probe, and determining whether the target tissue is successfully ablated based on the estimated ablation size.

Medical skin wrinkle reduction device using RRSS laser irradiation method and wrinkle reduction method of using same
11612759 · 2023-03-28 ·

A medical skin wrinkle reduction device using an RRSS laser irradiation method is proposed to reduce skin wrinkles and minimize tissue damage. The device includes: a main body having a mounting groove provided in an upper portion thereof, a tablet computer being attached to and detached from the mounting groove, and comprising signal transmission and reception parts exchanging signals with the tablet computer, and a microcomputer controlling an output of a laser beam; a handpiece comprising: a laser oscillation part generating the laser beam; an optical part emitting the laser beam as parallel light; a laser scanner controlling an irradiation position of the laser beam transmitted from the optical part; a laser pattern part having movement coordinate values set therein such that moving direction of the laser beam has a regular pattern; a tablet computer having functions of inputting data in a touch screen method and displaying a screen.

High-temperature cryosurgery system and methods of using the same
11612423 · 2023-03-28 · ·

A high temperature cryosurgery system and method of operation comprising a refrigeration assembly, a cryoprobe and a refrigerant wherein the cryoprobe and the refrigeration assembly are fluidly coupled in a closed loop configured to cycle the refrigerant in a fluid state from the refrigeration assembly to the cryoprobe and further configured to cycle the refrigerant in a vapor state from the cryoprobe to the refrigeration assembly. A method for treating cancer tumors and metastatic cancer cells by disrupting the tumor by sequentially or concurrently administering an ablative energy in combination with immunomodulation and/or pharmacological application, in one or more cycles, where the physical disruption is applied at levels sufficient to create the abscopal effect. That effect is generated by stimulating the immune cells in the microenvironment. The tumor is treated in a way permitting the remaining cells or elements in the tumor microenvironment to exert net immune stimulation with also long-term memory cells to fight subsequent appearing tumor in the future. Adding immune modulators injected in situ systemically or embedded in slow releasing means locally or systemically will boost the immune response to the cancer.

ABLATING A REGION OF PATIENT ORGAN USING SELECTED ABLATION ELECTRODES OF AN EXPANDABLE CATHETER
20230088042 · 2023-03-23 ·

A method includes receiving: (i) a position of a target tissue intended to be ablated in an organ of a patient and having a predefined pattern, and (ii) an energy level of an ablation signal intended to be applied to the target tissue. One or more selected ablation electrodes that, when applying the ablation signal, produce together a lesion having a shape that covers the predefined pattern, are selected in a catheter that is inserted into the organ and has an array of ablation electrodes. In response to verifying that: (i) the one or more selected ablation electrodes are positioned on the target tissue, and (ii) a contact force between the one or more selected ablation electrode and the target tissue is larger than a force threshold, the ablation signal is applied to the target tissue using the one or more selected ablation electrodes.

METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN OPTHALMOLOGICAL LASER AND TREATMENT APPARATUS
20220347016 · 2022-11-03 ·

The invention relates to a method for controlling an ophthalmological laser (12) of a treatment apparatus (10) for the treatment of a human or animal eye (16), comprising controlling the laser (12) by means of a control device (18) of the treatment apparatus (10) such that it emits pulsed laser pulses (20) in a shot sequence in a preset pattern into the eye (16), wherein the individual laser pulses interact with a tissue (14) of the eye for the treatment of the eye (16), wherein a space-filling curve is preset for the pattern for treating the tissue (14).

LASER LIGHT IRRADIATION SYSTEM AND LASER LIGHT IRRADIATION METHOD
20230083127 · 2023-03-16 · ·

A laser light irradiation system that irradiates a stone in a body with laser light to cause the stone to be dust, the laser light irradiation system including a laser fiber that emits the laser light, and a processor configured to control a frequency of the laser light emitted from the laser fiber, wherein the processor is configured to switch between first laser light of a first frequency and second laser light of a second frequency such that the second laser light is emitted at least before or after an emission timing of the first laser light, the first laser light generating a water flow that pulls the stone toward the laser fiber, the second laser light generating a water flow that stirs the stone.

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-BASED RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION PARAMETER OPTIMIZATION AND INFORMATION SYNTHESIS

A method and system for artificial intelligence-based radiofrequency ablation parameter optimization and information synthesis are provided. The method is applied to a radiofrequency ablation controller including a processor and an artificial intelligence module. The processor of the radiofrequency ablation controller preprocesses sample data and sends the preprocessed sample data to the artificial intelligence module. The artificial intelligence module establishes an artificial neural network model according to the preprocessed sample data and a radiofrequency ablation control parameter for the sample data. The processor preprocesses signals collected by sensors on a plasma wand. The artificial intelligence module imports preprocessed sensor data into the artificial neural network model for analysis and fusion, to obtain the radiofrequency ablation control parameter.

SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE TUMOR MAPPING FOR COMPUTER-GUIDED LASER SURGERY
20230127514 · 2023-04-27 ·

Disclosed are systems and techniques for providing laser treatment. For example, a vasculature structure associated with a tissue region can be determined. Based on the vasculature structure, one or more laser parameters for configuring a laser to deliver laser energy to at least one blood vessel within the tissue region can be determined. Laser energy can be delivered to the at least one blood vessel to halt blood flow to a targeted area within the tissue region.

Systems and methods for treating tissue with radiofrequency energy

A system for controlling operation of a radiofrequency treatment device to apply radiofrequency energy to tissue to treat tissue to create lesions without ablating the tissue. The system includes a first treatment device having a plurality of electrodes. The electrodes are maintained in axial alignment and fixed radial spacing in retracted and extended positions. The device includes a basket having a plurality of arms. The arms are maintained in a fixed radial spacing in the collapsed position of the basket.

ENDOSCOPE LASER-TRIGGERED SUCTION AUTOMATIC ON/OFF
20230130679 · 2023-04-27 ·

A suction or other component of an endoscope system may be cycled on and off or otherwise controlled without requiring direct user input, such as automatically or semi-automatically using a current or historical state of a laser generator, a blurriness or other information from an image of the working area, a count of fragments of a calculi stone, an intraoperative pressure, an intraoperative temperature, or one or more other characteristics of the laser generator or the targeted calculi stone.