Patent classifications
A61F2002/6863
System and method for an advanced prosthetic hand
A system and method for creation and function of an advanced prosthetic hand includes: a base palm, comprising the primary body of the prosthetic hand; a set of actuating digits, wherein each actuating digit is connected to the palm; a sleeve, connected to the palm, providing an interface; a sensor system, comprising sensors integrated on a subset of the set of actuating digits; and a feedback system, connected to the sensor system enabling sensory feedback from the sensor system. In preferred variations, the base palm comprises, at least partially, a carbon-fiber shell. The system may further include a set of water sealing elements integrated into the prosthetic hand. The system functions as a hand prosthesis with actuating digit and hand components.
Responsive biomechanical implants and devices
Prosthetic devices allow for full articulation of the joint, while absorbing impact of the components during normal use that will reduce wear on the device components and prolong life. The device may include a bone implantable component and a bearing component having an articulation surface that is sized and shaped to substantially mate with at least a portion of the bone implantable component and a damping mechanism that includes a contact member disposed at least primarily inside a cavity; a biasing member biasing the contact member toward an upper aperture of the cavity and means for capturing the contact member within the cavity.
FORCE AND TORQUE SENSOR FOR PROSTHETIC AND ORTHOPEDIC DEVICES
The present disclosure describes sensor devices that can be readily integrated with prosthetic devices to provide sensing of force and torque applied to the prosthetic device during use. The sensor device includes an adaptor section that readily connects to standard prosthetic components and a base section. The base section has a deflectable portion and a fixed portion. Cantilevers in the deflectable portion house magnets and corresponding Hall effect sensors are housed in the fixed portion. When axial and/or torsional forces are applied, the cantilevers deflect relative to the fixed section and the Hall effect sensors provide a corresponding output that correlates to the axial and/or torsional forces applied.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR RESISTIVE TORQUE CONTROL IN A MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL ACTUATOR USING A RECOVERY PULSE
A prosthetic or orthotic device has an elongate frame that houses electronics and an actuator rotatably mounted to the frame. The actuator can rotate in an anterior-posterior direction about a medial-lateral axis and includes magnetorheological (MR) fluid and a coil operable to selectively apply a magnetic field to the MR fluid to vary its viscosity and thereby vary a torsional resistance of the actuator about the medial-lateral axis. Circuitry controls an amplitude and a direction of a current applied to the coil. The circuitry can switch a direction of current passing through the coil, and to apply a reverse direction current pulse to the coil to reduce a time period over which a resistive torque of the actuator decreases to a baseline resistance amount.
PROSTHETIC HAND
A prosthetic hand comprises a palm part; a proximal thumb part coupled to the palm part to form a first joint with a first axis of rotation, wherein the proximal thumb part is configured to rotate about the first axis of rotation; a distal thumb part coupled to the proximal thumb part to form a second joint with a second axis of rotation, wherein the distal thumb part is configured to rotate about the second axis of rotation; a rotary actuator configured to rotate the proximal thumb part and distal thumb part about the first axis of rotation and the second axis of rotation respectively; and a locking mechanism having a first configuration and a second configuration.
Exoskeleton, orthosis, wearable device or mobile robots using magnetorheological fluid clutch apparatus
A system comprises one or more wearable devices including a first body interface adapted to be secured to a first bodily part. A second body interface is adapted to be secured to a second bodily part separated from the first bodily part by a physiological joint. One or more joints provide one or more degrees of freedom between the first body interface and the second body interface. A magnetorheological (MR) fluid actuator unit comprises one or more power sources. An MR fluid clutch apparatus receiving torque from the at least one power source, the at least one MR fluid clutch apparatus operable to generate a variable amount of torque transmission when subjected to a magnetic field. A transmission couples the MR fluid actuator unit to the wearable device for converting torque from the MR fluid actuator unit to relative movement of the body interfaces with respect to one another.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPROVED ATTACHMENT OF ASSISTIVE DEVICES
Disclosed is a magnetic prosthetic suspension system. The system includes a magnetic implant configured to be fixedly attached to bone at a target site of a subject, a socket configured to fit over the target site of the subject, and a magnet positioned on or within the socket, where the magnet is configured to generate a magnetic attractive force between the magnetic implant and the magnet that suspends the socket at the target site of the subject.
JOINT DEVICE, KNEE JOINT DEVICE, JOINT DEVICE CONTROL METHOD, AND NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER-READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM
A control unit (10) of an electric prosthetic leg (1) controls to be in a first connection state where any one of a first connection and disconnection mechanism (210) and a second connection and disconnection mechanism (220) is connected, during a stance phase which is a weighted state, and controls to be in a disconnection state where the first connection and disconnection mechanism (210) and the second connection and disconnection mechanism (220) are disconnected, or to be in a second connection state where the other of the first connection and disconnection mechanism (210) and the second connection and disconnection mechanism (220) is connected, during a swing phase which is a non-weighted state.
Assistive device with hybrid control systems
An assistive device is disclosed that includes a plurality of control systems for controlling active and passive tasks. The assistive device accommodates active power generation when needed, but is otherwise configured to switch to passive control for other tasks. The assistive device further includes a continuously variable transmission to optimize movement of the assistive device for a variety of tasks. The assistive device includes a lower limb embodiment defining an artificial knee joint controlled by the plurality of control systems.