An e-paper display device including an e-paper display panel, a graphics library and a display controller is provided. The display controller is coupled to the e-paper display panel. The display controller is configured to receive a line segment input signal and call the graphics library, and then drive, using a set of signal waveforms, the e-paper display panel to display a line segment. The set of signal waveforms is generated according to the line segment input signal and the graphics library. The line segment includes at least one gray level. In addition, a method for driving an e-paper display device is also provided.

Arrangement for controlling micromechanical actuators, including a digital-to-analog converter and a plurality of micromechanical actuators; wherein the micromechanical actuators are coupled to a connecting structure; wherein the digital-to-analog converter is configured to provide a voltage to be applied to the connecting structure by an adjustable capacitive voltage division that is dependent on a digital input value of the digital-to-analog converter, wherein the digital-to-analog converter is configured to directly include a capacitance of the connecting structure in the capacitive voltage division.

Display devices and actuators and other components for a display device are provided. Display devices are provided configured to alter an optical property by moving an amount of a first fluid through which light can pass. In some aspects, the first fluid is movable within a cavity by varying an amount of pressure on the cavity; and the display includes a means of varying the amount of pressure. The means can include an actuator. An actuator is provided that has a first cavity containing fluid and bounded at least in part by a first elastomer; a second cavity containing fluid and bounded at least in by part by a second elastomer; a channel connecting the first cavity to the second cavity; and a valve configured to be electrically operated into an open state or a closed state and thereby allow or block flow of the fluid through the channel.

A method includes sensing a plurality of light superposition characteristic values associated with ambient light from a physical environment. The ambient light emanates from the physical environment towards one side of a translucent display. The plurality of light superposition characteristic values quantifies interactions with the ambient light. The method includes determining a plurality of display correction values associated with the electronic device based on a function of the plurality of light superposition characteristic values and predetermined display characteristics of a computer-generated reality (CGR) object. The method includes changing one or more display operating parameters associated with the electronic device in accordance with the plurality of display correction values in order to satisfy the predetermined display characteristics of the CGR object within a performance threshold.

A semi-reflective display and a method for fabricating and assembling a semi-reflective display are presented, where the display may be comprised of visible light rectifying antenna arrays tuned to four different colors, which when forward biased may use electric power to amplify reflected colored light, and when reversed biased may generate electric power by absorbing light. TFT-tunnel diode logic may be used to control each sub-pixel.

A tintable window is described having a tintable coating, e.g., an electrochromic device coating, for regulating light transmitted through the window. In some embodiments, the window has a transparent display in the window's viewable region. Transparent displays may be substantially transparent when not in use, or when the window is viewed in a direction facing away from the transparent display. Windows may have sensors for receiving user commands and/or for monitoring environmental conditions. Transparent displays can display graphical user interfaces to, e.g., control window functions. Windows, as described herein, offer an alternative display to conventional projectors, TVs, and monitors. Windows may also be configured to receive, transmit, or block wireless communications from passing through the window. A window control system may share computational resources between controllers (e.g., at different windows). In some cases, the computational resources of the window control system are utilized by other building systems and devices.

A display apparatus is disclosed. The display apparatus comprises: a first display module having an infrared (IR) signal receiver and a first wired port and second wired port configured to be connected to local area network (LAN) cables; and a second display module having a third wired port and fourth wired port configured to be connected to LAN cables, wherein the first display module is configured to: transmit a received IR signal to the second display module via a first LAN cable connected to the second wired port and third wired port, based on the IR signal received via the IR signal reception unit being a signal for controlling the second display module, and transmit a received control signal to the second display module via a second LAN cable, based on the control signal being received, via the second LAN cable, from an external device connected via the first wired port, and the second display module is configured to transmit an IR signal or a control signal to a neighboring third display module via a third LAN cable connected to the fourth wired port, based on the IR signal or the control signal being received via the first LAN cable.

Resources of a system for controlling optically switchable windows may be used for a personal computing unit. The window system resources may include (i) a display associated with an optically switchable window, (ii) one or more processors of one or more controllers on a window network connected to a plurality of optically switchable windows in a building, wherein the one or more controllers are configured to vary tint states of the plurality of optically switchable windows in the building, (iii) memory of one or more controllers on the window network connected to the plurality of optically switchable windows in the building, and/or (iv) at least a part of the window network.

The disclosure provides a bistable display device and a driving circuit. The bistable display device includes a display panel and the above-described driving circuit, wherein the driving circuit includes a source driver, a first image buffer, a second image buffer, and a timing controller. The source driver is coupled to the display panel to drive the display panel according to a pixel signal. The timing controller is coupled to the first image buffer, the second image buffer, and the source driver. The timing controller alternately selects a first image signal temporarily stored in the first image buffer and a second image signal temporarily stored in the second image buffer as a current image signal and a previous image signal. The timing controller performs a look-up mechanism based on the current image signal and the previous image signal to generate the pixel signal.

An electronic tag includes an electronic tag body, The electronic tag body includes a housing, a display screen configured to display information, and a sensor and a main controller that are disposed inside the housing. The sensor is configured to detect an ambient temperature of an environment in which the electronic tag body is located. The main controller is configured to shut off power supplied to the display screen in response to the ambient temperature detected by the sensor being beyond an operating temperature range of the display screen.