One or more control circuits of a storage system are configured to consolidate the sensing of pre-pad and/or post-pad data for one unaligned write command with the transferring of previously sensed pre-pad and/or post-pad data for another unaligned write command. By consolidating the sensing and transferring, considerable time is saved when programming data for a set of two or more unaligned write commands. Also, in one aspect, a single programming operation is performed for multiple unaligned write commands. Some conventional solutions may need to perform a programming operation for each unaligned write command. Hence, considerable programming time is saved by the storage system. Moreover, write amplification may be reduced by the storage system.

A nonvolatile memory device includes multiple memory cells including first memory cells and second memory cells. A method of programming the nonvolatile memory device includes: performing first programming to apply a programming forcing voltage to a bit line of each of the first memory cells; and dividing the second memory cells into a first cell group, a second cell group, and a third cell group, based on a threshold voltage of the second memory cells after performing the first programming. The method also includes performing second programming to apply a programming inhibition voltage to the bit line of each of the first memory cells and a bit line of each of memory cells of the first cell group. A level of the programming forcing voltage is lower than that of the programming inhibition voltage.

Memory devices are disclosed. A memory device may include control logic configured to program a first number of memory cells to a level greater than or equal to a first particular level and inhibit programming of a second number of memory cells while the first number of memory cells is programmed. The control logic may also be configured to program the second number of memory cells to a level less than the first particular level and inhibit programming of the first number of memory cells while the second number of memory cells is programmed. Associated methods are also disclosed.

A determination is made that data has to be moved internally within a non-volatile memory from a plurality of pages of a first type of storage media to a page of a second type of storage media. A first subset of the plurality of pages is copied from the first type of storage media to the page of the second type of storage media. Concurrently with the copying of the first subset of the plurality of pages, a second subset of the plurality of pages is copied from the first type of storage media to the page of the second type of storage media. In response to completion of the copying of the first subset and the second subset of the plurality of pages, it is determined that the copying of the data from the first type of storage media to the second type of storage media has completed.

Memory devices include control logic configured to set a first start program voltage and a first stop program voltage, to load actual first data for cells to be programmed to a level greater than or equal to a first level, and to load inhibit data for cells to be programmed to a level less than a second level. After programming the cells to be programmed to the level greater than or equal to the first level, the control logic is further configured to set a second start program voltage and a second stop program voltage, to load inhibit data for the cells programmed to the level greater than or equal to the first level, and to load actual second data for the cells to be programmed to the level less than the second level, wherein the first level is one level higher than the second level.

Apparatus including an array of memory cells and a controller configured to program all memory cells of a grouping of memory cells that are to be respectively programmed to different levels other than a lowest level, corresponding to a lowest data state, to an intermediate level from the lowest level, and to respectively program all the memory cells of the grouping of memory cells that are to be respectively programmed to the different levels other than the lowest level to the different levels other than the lowest level from the intermediate level.

A memory system includes a plurality of memory cells, and the memory cells are multiple-level cells. The memory system performs program operations to program the memory cells. After each program operation, at least one threshold voltage test is performed to determine if threshold voltages of the memory cells are greater than the verification voltage. When the threshold voltage of a first memory cell is determined to be greater than a first verification voltage, the first memory cell will be inhibited from being programmed during the next program operation. When the threshold voltage of a second memory cell is determined to newly become greater than a second verification voltage, where the second verification voltage is greater than the first verification voltage, the second memory cell will be programmed again during the next program operation.

A series of programming pulses, where the individual pulses are identified by a pulse number, is used to program a page of memory cells in parallel. After receiving a pulse, the memory cells under verification are verified to determine if they have been programmed to their respective target states. The memory cells that have been verified are inhibited from further programming while those memory cells not verified will be further programmed by subsequent programming pulses. The pulsing, verification and inhibition continue until all memory cells of the page have been program-verified. Each verify level used in the verification is a function of both the target state and the pulse number. This allows adjustment of the verify level to compensate for changes in sensing, including those due to variation in source line loading during the course of programming.

Apparatus including an array of memory cells and a controller configured to apply a particular programming pulse to a plurality of memory cells having a first subset of memory cells having respective desired data states that are lower than a particular data state and a second subset of memory cells having respective desired data states that are higher than or equal to the particular data state, to at least partially inhibit each memory cell of the first subset of memory cells from programming while not inhibiting any memory cell of the second subset of memory cells from programming and while applying the particular programming pulse, then to apply a subsequent programming pulse while not inhibiting any memory cell of the first subset of memory cells from programming other than any memory cell of the first subset of memory cells having its respective desired data state equal to a lowest data state, and while not inhibiting any memory cell of the second subset of memory cells from programming.

A nonvolatile memory device includes a cell array comprising memory cells; a voltage generator that provides a program or verification voltage to a word line of memory cells selected from the memory cells; a page buffer that transfers write data to be programmed in the selected memory cells through bit lines and to sense whether the selected memory cells are programmed to target states, based on the verification voltage; and a control logic that controls the voltage generator such that the program voltage and the verification voltage are provided to the word line in units of multiple loops during a program operation, the control logic including a loop status circuit that detects values of state pass loops associated with the target states from a sensing result of the page buffer and determines whether the program operation is successful, based on the values of the state pass loops.