An inline filter housing with a biodegradable, hydrophilic material that operates in conjunction with a field sampling apparatus to both concentrate field sampled environmental DNA particles from water samples and to automatically preserve the captured DNA via desiccation, thus avoiding filter membrane transfer steps, chemicals or cold storage preservation requirements. The hydrophilic filter housing is capable of rapidly preserving the field sampled environmental DNA captured on the filter membrane at ambient field temperatures.

Identification of infectious agents, in samples like blood, urine, mouthwash obtained from patients, is the most important tool for laboratory diagnosis of infectious diseases. Due to their technical nature, diagnostic tests can use only a small part of the sample obtained from the patient. For that reason, it is very important to concentrate infectious agents into a small volume of sample that will be used in diagnostic tests, to increase their sensitivity. Additionally, there may be substances that interfere by working of the diagnostic tests based on nucleic acid amplification like polymerase chain reaction (PCR). It is important to remove these substances so that this kind of diagnostic tests can work properly. This invention is a method of concentrating infectious agents in biological samples by using elastic polymer meshes. When added to liquid biological samples, these meshes remove water and small molecules from their environment, diminish the volume of the sample and thus enable concentrating the microorganisms Concentration of microorganism and removal of substances that inhibit the working of diagnostic methods, increase the sensitivity of these methods.

Provided are a cell-extruding device including a membrane module, and a cell-extruding method using the same, wherein a suspension including cells is efficiently dispersed in the membrane module, thus preventing membrane clogging and increasing the usable area of the membrane, and thereby replacing the membrane and carrying out the process are easy, and production efficiency is increased.

An analytical pretreatment method of microplastics includes: placing the microplastics separated by a gravity separation treatment in a sieve; immersing the sieve containing the microplastics in pure water having a depth smaller than a height of the sieve; and lifting the sieve up from the pure water and drying the microplastics contained in the sieve with a constant temperature dryer. Thus, the analytical pretreatment method of microplastics is capable of reducing the influence of a gravity separation solution on the analysis result of the microplastics.

A purification system for nitrogen gas and xenon gas in water and a static isotopic analysis method thereof are provided. The system includes a sample container, a carbon dioxide ice cold trap, a gas delivery main pipe and a mass spectrometer for noble gas communicated sequentially. The gas delivery main pipe is provided with branch pipelines communicated with a cryo pump and a vacuum pump set respectively, the mass spectrometer for noble gas is communicated with the vacuum pump set, and the cryo pump adsorbs or releases nitrogen gas and/or xenon gas by setting different temperatures of the cryo pump. Inlet and outlet sides of the carbon dioxide ice cold trap are respectively provided with a first valve and a second valve. Fourth and fifth valves are respectively disposed between the gas delivery main pipe and the vacuum pump set, and between the gas delivery main pipe and the cryo pump.

A method is provided that includes intranasally dispensing nasal wash fluid into a nasal cavity of a subject. Thereafter, a specimen sample is collected by performing an anterior nares nasal swab. The specimen sample is tested for the presence of a virus using a lateral flow immunoassay test strip. Other embodiments are also described.

Collection of target analytes from complex samples is performed in detection microwell which includes a size exclusion filter and allows incubating the target analyte with affinity agents for a target analyte for capture and removal of non-target molecules. Detection of the target analytes by collection of the complexes in close proximity to a working electrode and a reference electrode facilitates the detection electrochemical labels produced.

Provided is a technique for suppressing false positives due to environmental contamination and easily performing a highly sensitive and highly accurate microbial test. A filtration cartridge according to the present disclosure includes a filter cup with a filter capturing microorganisms, a first filter cup attachment that covers a lower portion of the filter sup and at least one through-hole in a bottom surface portion, and a second filter cup attachment, being connected to the first filter cup attachment, that covers an upper portion of the filter cup, and that has a lid installed at a position away from an opening surface of the filter cup.

An isolation chip assembly includes an isolation chip (10), first oscillators (20), and second oscillators (30). The isolation chip (10) includes a sample reservoir (13), a first filtration membrane (14) and a second filtration membrane (16) at opposite sides of the sample reservoir (13) . The first oscillators (20) are mounted on the first filtration membrane (14) and the second filtration membrane (16), and can generate a first oscillation wave when operating. The second oscillators (30) are mounted on outer surfaces of the first chamber (15) and the second chamber (17), and can generate a second oscillation wave when operating. A frequency of the first oscillation wave is greater than a frequency of the second oscillation wave, and an amplitude of the first oscillation wave is less than an amplitude of the second oscillation wave.

The invention concerns a filtration assembly (1) for microbiological testing and a method of using the filtration assembly for that purpose. The filtration assembly (1) comprises a ring-like membrane support (10) holding a filtration membrane (11), a cylindrical reservoir (20) of which opposite axial ends have openings and one axial opening is removably and fluid-tightly attachable to the membrane support (10) to define a sample volume adjacent to the filtration membrane (11) on one axial side of the membrane support (10); and a drain member (30) removably and fluid tightly attachable to the membrane support (10) to define a drain channel space adjacent to the filtration membrane (11) on an opposite axial side of the membrane support (10).