The present disclosure relates to techniques for detecting leaks in a pump. A compressed fluid, such as compressed CO.sub.2, is provided through a first channel formed within a pump head. The compressed fluid within the first channel is in contact with at least a portion of a pump piston, and the first channel is substantially sealed using a fluid seal positioned around a portion of the pump piston. A wash fluid is pumped into a second channel formed within a wash seal housing associated with the pump head using a fluid pump. The wash fluid within the second channel surrounds a portion of the pump piston and is separated from the first channel by the fluid seal. A flow rate of fluid exiting the wash seal housing via the second channel is measured, and the existence of a leak is determined based on the measured flow rate.

A method for detecting the monosaccharide and oligosaccharide content and fingerprint spectrum of a compound Sophora flavescens injection, comprising: carrying out detection by using a high-performance liquid chromatography-evaporation light scattering detection method, wherein the monosaccharides and oligosaccharides are D-anhydrous glucose, D-fructose, sucrose and pinitol. The present method is an improved method for detecting monosaccharides and oligosaccharides of a compound Sophora flavescens injection, and can measure four saccharide components in the compound Sophora flavescens injection at the same time, and constructs an HPLC-ELSD fingerprint spectrum to provide a technical method for the quality control of the saccharide components in the compound Sophora flavescens injection.

A method for detecting the monosaccharide and oligosaccharide content and fingerprint spectrum of a compound Sophora flavescens injection, comprising: carrying out detection by using a high-performance liquid chromatography-evaporation light scattering detection method, wherein the monosaccharides and oligosaccharides are D-anhydrous glucose, D-fructose, sucrose and pinitol. The present method is an improved method for detecting monosaccharides and oligosaccharides of a compound Sophora flavescens injection, and can measure four saccharide components in the compound Sophora flavescens injection at the same time, and constructs an HPLC-ELSD fingerprint spectrum to provide a technical method for the quality control of the saccharide components in the compound Sophora flavescens injection.

A pseudo internal standard method, device and application for mass spectrometry quantitative analysis is disclosed.

A pseudo internal standard method, device and application for mass spectrometry quantitative analysis is disclosed.

A sample injector for use in a fluid separation system for separating compounds of a fluidic sample in a mobile phase, the sample injector comprising a switchable valve, a sample loop in fluid communication with the valve and configured for receiving the fluidic sample, a metering device in fluid communication with the sample loop and configured for introducing a metered amount of the fluidic sample on the sample loop, and a control unit configured for controlling switching of the valve to transfer the sample loop between a low pressure state and a high pressure state via an intermediate state and for controlling the metering device during the intermediate state to at least partially equilibrate a pressure difference in the sample loop between the low pressure state and the high pressure state.

A sample injector for use in a fluid separation system for separating compounds of a fluidic sample in a mobile phase, the sample injector comprising a switchable valve, a sample loop in fluid communication with the valve and configured for receiving the fluidic sample, a metering device in fluid communication with the sample loop and configured for introducing a metered amount of the fluidic sample on the sample loop, and a control unit configured for controlling switching of the valve to transfer the sample loop between a low pressure state and a high pressure state via an intermediate state and for controlling the metering device during the intermediate state to at least partially equilibrate a pressure difference in the sample loop between the low pressure state and the high pressure state.

The present invention provides a processing device with a high degree of flexibility in setting of preprocessing and which is capable of increasing the preprocessing efficiency, and an analysis system provided with the same. Setting receiving means (84d) receives, for each sample, setting of a plurality of types of preprocessing and a parameter for each preprocessing. A preprocessing execution section (84e) controls a plurality of preprocessing sections and a transport arm (24) so that a plurality of types of preprocessing set for each of different samples is performed simultaneously in parallel. The preprocessing execution section (84e) performs control in such a way that preprocessing is not to be performed on different samples at the same preprocessing section at the same.

The present invention provides a processing device with a high degree of flexibility in setting of preprocessing and which is capable of increasing the preprocessing efficiency, and an analysis system provided with the same. Setting receiving means (84d) receives, for each sample, setting of a plurality of types of preprocessing and a parameter for each preprocessing. A preprocessing execution section (84e) controls a plurality of preprocessing sections and a transport arm (24) so that a plurality of types of preprocessing set for each of different samples is performed simultaneously in parallel. The preprocessing execution section (84e) performs control in such a way that preprocessing is not to be performed on different samples at the same preprocessing section at the same.

Object of the present invention are dimer impurities of the active ingredient Apixaban, analytical methods for identifying and/or quantifying them and a synthetic method for removing or limiting said impurities from Apixaban and synthetic precursors thereof.