A test circuit includes one or more sensors adapted to be formed on a wafer, each sensor detecting one or more reliability measurement data in a stressed condition; a stress generator controlling the one or more sensors to place the one or more sensors under stress during wafer manufacturing; memory coupled to the one or more sensors to store reliability characteristics under the stressed condition; and an interface coupled to the memory to communicate the wafer characterization data to a tester.

Embodiments of the present invention provide a method (1000) of assembling an electrical circuit comprising one or more copper electrical conductors, the method comprising plating (1010) a surface of the one or more conductors with a layer comprising tin; annealing the plating; applying (1020) solder to at least a portion of the one or more electrical conductors, wherein said solder comprises tin and copper; and annealing the electrical circuit.

Disclosed is a system and method for monitoring a characteristic of an environment of an electronic device. The electronic device may include a printed circuit board and a component. A sensor is placed on the printed circuit board, and may be between the component and the board, and connects to a monitor, or detector. An end user device may be used to store, assess, display and understand the data received from the sensor through the monitor.

The disclosure describes techniques for detecting a crack or defect in a material.

An apparatus for burning in electronic components, which includes a plurality of assemblies placed in a holder, each assembly comprising a printed circuit board on which are placed sockets intended to receive electronic components and a burn-in driver. The holder is at room temperature, and each assembly comprises a single chamber that is regulated to a temperature T°>80° C., in which chamber at least four sockets are placed. The printed circuit board forming one wall of the chamber, the burn-in driver is soldered directly to the printed circuit board on the side exterior to the chamber, with a single burn-in driver per chamber, and the assembly furthermore comprises means for dissipating only the thermal energy of operation of the burn-in driver.

Described examples provide a method to evaluate reliability of ball grid array products in which an interconnect stress test is performed that passes current through outer layer micro-vias of a test coupon portion of a production panel that is soldered to a printed circuit board, and the reliability of ball grid array products manufactured using package substrate portions of the production panel is evaluated according to the results of the interconnect stress test. A test coupon includes a rigid core material layer, dielectric layers laminated between copper layers above and below the core material layer, conductive micro-vias that extend through at least one of the dielectric layers between two of the copper layers, and conductive land pads on an outer one of the dielectric layers, the conductive land pads individually contacting one of the micro-vias.

A method of assessing a cleanliness of an assembly in a panel during a manufacturing process is provided, wherein an electrical signal of at least one of a predetermined voltage, current or frequency is applied across a first subset and a second subset of nonconnected electrical contacts in a test coupon associated with the assembly, such that the first subset and the second subset have different pitches. In one configuration, the test coupon is tested at higher voltages, currents or frequencies to a point of failure or above a predetermined threshold.

A system and method for identifying latent reliability defects (LRD) in semiconductor devices are configured to perform one or more stress tests with one or more stress test tools on at least some of a plurality of wafers received from one or more in-line sample analysis tools to determine a passing set of the plurality of wafers and a failing set of the plurality of wafers, perform a reliability hit-back analysis on at least some of the failing set of the plurality of wafers, analyze the reliability hit-back analysis to determine one or more geographic locations of one or more die fail chains caused by one or more latent reliability defects (LRD), and perform a geographic hit-back analysis on the one or more geographic locations of the one or more die fail chains caused by the LRD.

Presented embodiments facilitate efficient and effective flexible implementation of different types of testing procedures in a test system. In one embodiment, a flexible sideband support system comprises a load board, testing electronics coupled to the load board, a controller coupled to the testing electronics. The load board is configured to couple with a plurality of devices under test (DUTs), wherein the load board includes in-band testing ports and sideband testing ports. The testing electronics is configured to test the plurality of DUTs, wherein a portion of testing electronics are organized in sideband resource groups. The controller is configured to direct testing of the DUTs, wherein the controller is coupled to the testing electronics and the controller directs selective allocation of the testing electronics in the sideband resource groups to various testing operations of the DUTs. In one exemplary implementation, the controller directs a portion of sideband testing of a plurality of DUTs concurrently.

Presented embodiments facilitate efficient and effective flexible implementation of different types of testing procedures in a test system. In one embodiment, a flexible sideband support system comprises a load board, testing electronics coupled to the load board, a controller coupled to the testing electronics. The load board is configured to couple with a plurality of devices under test (DUTs), wherein the load board includes in-band testing ports and sideband testing ports. The testing electronics is configured to test the plurality of DUTs, wherein a portion of testing electronics are organized in sideband resource groups. The controller is configured to direct testing of the DUTs, wherein the controller is coupled to the testing electronics and the controller directs selective allocation of the testing electronics in the sideband resource groups to various testing operations of the DUTs. In one exemplary implementation, the controller directs a portion of sideband testing of a plurality of DUTs concurrently.