A liquid crystal display includes: a first substrate; a gate line disposed on the first substrate; a first data line and a second data line disposed on the first substrate; a first thin film transistor connected to the gate line and to the first data line; a first subpixel electrode connected to the first thin film transistor; a second thin film transistor connected to the gate line and to the second data line; a second subpixel electrode connected to the second thin film transistor; a third thin film transistor connected to the gate line and to the first data line; a fourth thin film transistor connected to the gate line and to the second data line; and a third subpixel electrode connected to the third and fourth thin film transistors.

A pixel unit structure, as well as a manufacturing method thereof, is provided. The pixel unit structure includes a display medium module and an active switching element. The display medium module includes a first electrode, a second electrode and a display medium. The first electrode and the second electrode are separated from each other, and the display medium is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The active switching element is electrically connected to the first electrode, for allowing the first electrode and the second electrode to change the state of the display medium. The active switching element includes a wafer portion and a transistor portion, which is formed on the wafer portion. Therefore, the active switching element can be manufactured independently without the restriction from the display medium module.

Display defects of a display device are reduced. The display quality of a display device is improved. A reliable display device is provided. A display device includes a substrate, a conductive layer over the substrate, and a transistor and a light-emitting element over the conductive layer. The transistor and the light-emitting element are each electrically insulated from the conductive layer. The transistor and the light-emitting element each overlap with the substrate with the conductive layer located therebetween. A constant potential is supplied to the conductive layer. The display device may further include a resin layer. In that case, the conductive layer overlaps with the substrate with the resin layer located therebetween. The resin layer has a thickness of more than or equal to 0.1 μm and less than or equal to 3 μm, for example. The resin layer has a 5% weight-loss temperature of lower than 400° C., for example.

Display defects of a display device are reduced. The display quality of a display device is improved. A reliable display device is provided. A display device includes a substrate, a conductive layer over the substrate, and a transistor and a light-emitting element over the conductive layer. The transistor and the light-emitting element are each electrically insulated from the conductive layer. The transistor and the light-emitting element each overlap with the substrate with the conductive layer located therebetween. A constant potential is supplied to the conductive layer. The display device may further include a resin layer. In that case, the conductive layer overlaps with the substrate with the resin layer located therebetween. The resin layer has a thickness of more than or equal to 0.1 μm and less than or equal to 3 μm, for example. The resin layer has a 5% weight-loss temperature of lower than 400° C., for example.

Described herein are electronic devices that includes a display stack having a cover component atop a lightguide component and a display component below the lightguide component. In some instances, the cover component including an antiglare etching applied to a top surface of a coverglass and a touch pattern applied to a bottom surface of the coverglass. In some cases, an optically clear adhesive layer formed from two types of optically clear adhesive may be located between the cover component and the lightguide component and a ring adhesive may be applied to around an outer edge of the cover component, the optically clear adhesive and the lightguide component.

An example optical polarization controller can include a substantially planar substrate and a waveguide unit cell formed on the substantially planar substrate. The waveguide unit cell can include a first out-of-plane waveguide portion and a second out-of-plane waveguide portion coupled to the first out-of-plane waveguide portion. Each of the first and second out-of-plane waveguide portions can respectively include a core material layer arranged between a first optical cladding layer having a first stress-response property and a second optical cladding layer having a second stress-response property. The first and second stress-response properties can be different such that each of the first and second out-of-plane waveguide portions is deflected by a deflection angle.

The embodiments of the present invention provide a polarizer, a manufacturing method thereof, a display panel and a display device, to avoid mura caused by the film peeling process of the polarizer, thereby reducing the probability of bad quality products, simplifying the assembly process, and preventing the omission of conductive attachment. The polarizer includes a main body layer, a protective film layer, a conductive layer and a release film. A first surface of the main body layer is attached with the protective film layer. A second surface of the main body layer is attached with the release film. A periphery of the main body layer is attached with the conductive layer.

The embodiments of the present invention provide a polarizer, a manufacturing method thereof, a display panel and a display device, to avoid mura caused by the film peeling process of the polarizer, thereby reducing the probability of bad quality products, simplifying the assembly process, and preventing the omission of conductive attachment. The polarizer includes a main body layer, a protective film layer, a conductive layer and a release film. A first surface of the main body layer is attached with the protective film layer. A second surface of the main body layer is attached with the release film. A periphery of the main body layer is attached with the conductive layer.

A display device that is provided with a light-transmitting shutter element panel wherein shutter elements that control light transmission are arranged in a matrix and with a backlight panel that has organic electroluminescence elements and that is arranged so as to overlap the shutter element panel. The organic electroluminescence elements used in the display device are layered elements wherein light-emitting units of different colors are sandwiched between a plurality of electrodes and single-layer elements wherein a white light-emitting unit or a light-emitting unit of the complementary color of any of the different colors is sandwiched between a pair of electrodes. The layered elements and the single-layer elements are arranged so as to overlap the shutter elements in stripes that run parallel to the direction in which the shutter elements are arrayed.

Disclination of an active matrix liquid crystal display device is reduced. Portions of pixel electrodes are formed so as to mutually overlap with a convex portion. If the height of the convex portion is too tall, the amount of light leakage increases due to liquid crystals orienting diagonally with respect to a substrate surface. (See FIG. 1C.) If the height of the convex portion is low, the disclination reduction effect is low. The optimal convex portion height is thus determined.