A recording material cooling device includes a first unit provided with a first endless belt and a cooling member, a second unit provided with a second endless belt and a supporting member but not provided with a cooling member, a holding member and a fixing member. The holding member is fixed to a supporting frame and rotatably holds the supporting member in order to be rotated by a user. The fixing member fixes the supporting member to the holding member at any rotating position by the user.

A sheet cooling device includes a main assembly, a cooling unit, drawable out of the main assembly with respect to a drawing direction and a restricting member. The restricting member is positionable in a first position where the cooling unit is restricted from drawing out of the main assembly and in a second position lower than the first position where said restricting member opposes to an installation surface on which the sheet cooling device is installed.

An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit, a reverse conveyance roller pair, a decurler roller pair, a conveyance roller pair, and a control unit, the decurler roller pair, and the conveyance roller pair. The control unit is configured to perform a first conveyance process in which a sheet is conveyed in the second direction at a first speed by the reverse conveyance roller pair, a second conveyance process in which the sheet is conveyed at a second speed by the decurler roller pair, and a third conveyance process in which the sheet is conveyed to the inlet roller pair at a third speed by the conveyance roller pair, the second speed being slower than the first speed, the third speed being different from the first and second speeds.

An image forming apparatus includes: as a conveyance path to convey an object formed with an image by an image former, a bent conveyance path exhibiting a bent shape; and a straight conveyance path connected to a downstream side of the bent conveyance path and exhibiting a straight shape, wherein the bent conveyance path and the straight conveyance path each include: a pair of guide parts facing each other to form the bent conveyance path and the straight conveyance path; and a plurality of friction reducing parts that are arranged in a conveyance direction on one of a pair of the guide part and are able to abut with an image forming surface of the object conveyed between a pair of the guide parts.

A printer for producing a print media moving in a process direction including a print engine, a fuser, a full width array and a duplexing path. The print engine is operatively arranged to receive the print media and to apply a first dry marking material to a first surface of the print media. The fuser is arranged subsequently to the print engine in the process direction and is operatively arranged to receive the print media with the first dry marking material applied to the first surface of the print media and to fix the first dry marking material on the first surface using at least one of heat and pressure. The full width array is arranged subsequently to the fuser and is operatively arranged to obtain a first image of the first surface of the print media, the first image being used to quantify a flatness of the print media and/or image quality of the first image. The duplexing path is arranged subsequently to the full width array.

A curling detection device including: an imager that captures an image of a sheet conveyed; and a hardware processor that detects an outer shape of the sheet in the image captured by the imager, and evaluates a curling state of the sheet while excluding a portion of the detected outer shape in which a change due to corner folding of the sheet is estimated to have occurred.

A recording material cooling device includes a first unit provided with a first endless belt and a cooling member, a second unit provided with a second endless belt and a supporting member but not provided with a cooling member, a holding member and a fixing member. The holding member is fixed to a supporting frame and rotatably holds the supporting member in order to be rotated by a user. The fixing member fixes the supporting member to the holding member at any rotating position by the user.

A sheet conveyance apparatus includes a conveyance roller, a first rotary member forming a first nip portion conveying a sheet in a first conveyance direction, a rotation axis of the first rotary member being inclined with respect to a rotation axis of the conveyance roller such that a center of one end of the first rotary member is positioned at a different position in the first conveyance direction with respect to a center of the other end, and a second rotary member forming a second nip portion conveying a sheet in a second conveyance direction, a rotation axis of the second rotary member being inclined with respect to the rotation axis of the conveyance roller such that a center of one end of the second rotary member is positioned at a different position in the second conveyance direction with respect to a center of the other end.

An imaging system includes: an endless belt, a tensioning member, a heating member, a pressing member, a cleaning member. The endless belt conveys a printing medium. The tensioning member tensions the endless belt. The heating member heats the endless belt. The pressing member presses the endless belt against the heating member. The cleaning member is located outside the endless belt, between the tensioning member and the heating member, and presses the endless belt inwardly.

A recording material cooling device includes a first unit provided with a first endless belt and a cooling member, a second unit provided with a second endless belt and a supporting member but not provided with a cooling member, a holding member and a fixing member. The holding member is fixed to a supporting frame and rotatably holds the supporting member in order to be rotated by a user. The fixing member fixes the supporting member to the holding member at any rotating position by the user.