Described is an apparatus which comprises: a current source to generate a current having AC and DC components; a current-to-voltage converter to convert the current or a copy of the current to a voltage proportional to a resistance, the voltage having AC and DC components that correspond to the AC and DC components of the current; a first sample-and-hold circuit to sample and filter the AC component from the voltage and to provide an output voltage with the DC component; a second sample-and-hold circuit to sample the output voltage; a voltage-to-current converter to convert the sampled output voltage to a corresponding current; and an amplifier to receive the output voltage.

A current mirror circuit includes a current output terminal, a first transistor, a second transistor, and a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The first transistor includes a first terminal coupled to a power rail, a second terminal coupled to a current source, and a third terminal coupled to the current source. The second transistor includes a first terminal coupled to the power rail, a second terminal coupled to the second terminal of the first transistor, and a third terminal coupled to the current output terminal. The DAC includes an output terminal coupled to the second transistor.

An error amplifier circuit for a DC-DC power converter controller is disclosed for providing an amplified error signal to a switch control circuit, the circuit comprising an error amplifier first stage. The first stage comprises: a first input terminal for receiving a voltage proportional to an output voltage of the converter; an output node; a first operational transconductance amplifier in a first path between the input terminal and the output node and having a first input connected to the input terminal, a second input connectable to a reference signal, and an output connected to the output node; and a second, parallel, path comprising a series combination of an amplifier, a second OTA and a capacitor. The second OTA has an output connected to the capacitor, a first input connected to an output of the amplifier, and a second input connected to the output. Associated control circuits, controllers and converters are also disclosed.

Provided is a constant current circuit supplying a temperature-compensated constant current. The constant current circuit includes a BGR circuit, a temperature dependent current generator, a reference current generator, and an output current generator. The BGR circuit generates a reference voltage with low voltage dependence. The temperature dependent current generator generates a temperature dependent current having a positive temperature coefficient. The reference current generator generates a temperature-compensated reference current by using the reference voltage and the temperature dependent current. The output current generator generates an output current based on the reference current generated by the reference current generator.

A power supply includes a primary winding, a secondary winding, a switch, and a controller. The secondary winding is magnetically coupled to the primary winding. The switch is coupled to the secondary winding and controls a state of current through the secondary winding. The controller controls the state of the switch based on an integrator voltage derived from monitoring a voltage from the secondary winding. For example, the controller activates the switch to an ON state in response to detecting a condition in which the magnitude of the monitored voltage of the secondary winding crosses a threshold value such as a magnitude of an output voltage produced from the secondary winding.

The present disclosure provides a charging circuit capable of operating stably under a charging current of a wide range. A first transistor is connected between an input terminal and an output terminal. A current setting terminal is connected to an external current setting resistor. A second transistor is connected between the input terminal and the current setting terminal, and has a gate connected to a gate of the first transistor. A constant current feedback circuit feedback-controls a gate voltage of the first transistor in a manner that a voltage of the current setting terminal approaches a reference voltage. The constant current feedback circuit is configured in a manner that a phase compensation parameter is variable according to a current flowing through the first transistor.

Provided are a switching regulator and a voltage-current conversion circuit configured to shorten a start-up period. The voltage-current conversion circuit includes: a first MOS transistor of a first conductivity type including a gate and a drain connected in common, and a source connected to a first power supply terminal; a first resistor connected between the drain of the first MOS transistor and a second power supply terminal; and a correction current generation unit including a second resistor, and configured to generate, as a correction current, through use of the second resistor, a current corresponding to a current generated when a voltage corresponding to an absolute value of a gate-source voltage of the first MOS transistor is applied to the first resistor. The voltage-current conversion circuit is configured to add the correction current to a current flowing through the first resistor, to thereby generate the conversion current.

A power control semiconductor device includes a voltage control transistor, a control circuit, a bias circuit, and external terminals. The voltage control transistor is connected between a voltage input terminal and an output terminal. The bias circuit generates a voltage that operates the control circuit. Output control signals provided from an outside are input to the external terminals to control an output voltage. The control circuit includes an error amplifier and a logic circuit. The error amplifier outputs a voltage corresponding to a potential difference between a reference voltage and a voltage divided by a voltage divider that divides the output voltage. The logic circuit generates: a signal that changes the divided voltage in accordance with the output control signals; and a signal that stops operation of the bias circuit in response to a combination of the output control signals.

A current-voltage converter, comprising an operational amplifier having an input terminal and an output terminal, a first resistor portion connected to the input terminal, and a second resistor portion provided between the input and output terminals, the input terminal and the first and second resistor portions being connected to each other, the first resistor portion being connected to a current source on a side opposite to the input terminal, the second resistor portion including a diode, the first resistor portion having a first resistance value when a current of a first current amount is supplied to the first resistor portion, and having a second resistance value smaller than the first resistance value when a current of a second current amount larger than the first current amount is supplied to the first resistor portion.

The voltage to current converter according to the present embodiments includes a charge transfer device, a smoother and a current generator. The charge transfer device accumulates charge corresponding to an input voltage, and transfers the accumulated charge. The smoother accumulates the transferred charge to smooth an output voltage. The current generator generates a current corresponding to the input voltage by use of a current corresponding to the charge accumulated in the smoother.