Methods and apparatus for virtual channel allocation within an electronic device. In one exemplary embodiment, the device is a consumer electronics device having multiple camera sensors uses a modified high-speed protocol (e.g., DisplayPort Multi-Stream Transport (MST) protocol) to process camera data via one or more virtual channels. Unlike traditional solutions which rely on an intelligent source device to manage a network of devices, the present disclosure describes in one aspect a network of nodes internal to a consumer electronic device that is managed by the sink node (i.e., a smart sink). Additionally, since the full suite of protocol (e.g., DisplayPort) capabilities are unnecessary for certain design scenarios, certain further disclosed simplifications improve performance for sink nodes having very modest capabilities.

Apparatus and methods for a USB hub connected to USB host and one or more USB devices to support the USB host and the USB devices to dynamically switch roles such that a product which initially operates as a USB device operates a USB host while a USB host supports additional operation as a USB device. Products such as smartphones, initially operating as USB devices, may dynamically switch roles to become USB hosts. Similarly USB hosts, such as PCs and in-vehicle infotainment systems, initially operating as USB hosts may dynamically support additional operation as USB devices. The USB host operates a USB device stack over a USB host stack such that the USB device stack communicates with a role-switched USB host via the root port that remains in a state acting as USB host. In addition, the USB host maintains a connection to an upstream port of the USB hub.

Systems and methods for managing a production server using a storage array. In an illustrative, non-limiting embodiment, a storage array may include a memory coupled to a processor, the memory having program instructions configured to cause and/or enable the storage array to: receive hardware information from a multipath input/output (MPIO) module of each of a plurality of production servers in communication with the storage array; provide the hardware information to a management server in communication with the storage array; receive a command from the management server targeting a selected production server; and transmit the command to a selected MPIO module of the selected production server.

A point-of-sale (POS) device includes a processor, a universal serial bus (USB) hub, two switches, and an external connector that connects the POS device to a secondary device with its own second processor. In a primary mode, the processor is connected to a host connector of the USB hub and the secondary device is connected to a first peripheral connector of the USB hub via the external connector. In a secondary mode, the processor is connected to the first peripheral connector of the USB hub and the secondary device is connected to the host connector of the USB hub via the external connector. The processor controls the switch from the primary mode to the secondary mode, and vice versa, by transmitting control signals to control pins of the two switches, and optionally by transmitting a reset signal to a reset pin of the USB hub.

A method of switching an apparatus state of a first apparatus having a first universal serial bus (USB) interface connected via a connecting wire with a second USB interface of a second apparatus is provided. The method may include receiving a state switching instruction, setting a level of a configuration channel (CC) in a USB interface circuit corresponding to the first USB interface from a first high level to a first low level via a logic controller of the first apparatus when the state switching instruction instructs the first apparatus to perform a master-to-slave switch, and setting the level of the CC in the USB interface circuit corresponding to the first USB interface from the first low level to the first high level via the logic controller of the first apparatus when the state switching instruction instructs the first apparatus to perform a slave-to-master switch.

The present disclosure relates to a circuit for calibrating a baud rate. The circuit includes: a first counter connected to a receiving module of a serial port chip and configured to record a first low level duration of a data frame received by the receiving module; a second counter configured to: receive a bit sampling pulse generated from sampling the data frame according to a current baud rate of the receiving module, and record a quantity of the bit sampling pulse in the first low level duration; a divider, connected to the first counter and the second counter and calculate a calibration baud rate according to the first low level duration and the quantity of the bit sampling pulse in the first low level duration; and a selector, connected to the receiving module and the divider and configured to output the calibration baud rate to the receiving module.

A method includes, for an N-bit system on chip (SoC), calculating a minimum number of bits N.sub.P that can simultaneously switch without producing an error across a complete warranty time period of the N-bit SoC. The method also includes carrying out power estimation calculations for the N-bit SoC using the calculated minimum number of bits N.sub.P.

A host device is connected to either a first slave device supporting a first interface or a second slave device supporting a second interface that is different from the first interface. The host device includes an I/F controller that initializes the first interface to a first device connected to the host device, and determines whether or not the first device is the second slave device when the first interface is successfully initialized, and a host-device I/F unit that initializes the second interface if the first device is the second slave device, and continues the initialization of the first interface if the first device is not the second slave device.

Disclosed embodiments include a network switch having a first group of switch elements and a second group of switch elements. The second group of switch elements is cross-connected to the first group of switch elements to passively route network traffic through the network switch in accordance with a predefined configuration.

The disclosure relates to a light module and the matching housing for a bus node. The light module is provided to be used in a data bus system for transmitting data for light-emitting components via a differential two-wire data bus. The data bus transmits data between a bus master and at least two bus nodes. The data bus is divided by the bus nodes into at least two two-wire data bus sections. The housing comprises at least two rows of connections arranged opposite each other. Each row comprises one negative supply voltage connection and one positive supply voltage connection, which are arranged to be connected in pairs without intersection. The two connections for each of the respective two-wire data bus sections are arranged between the connections for the supply voltages in each row. A light-emitting component is arranged in a recess of the housing.