An RFID system includes an antenna of a reader/writer and an antenna of an RFID tag. Transmission and reception of a high-frequency signal of a UHF band is performed between the antenna of the reader/writer and the antenna of the RFID tag that are arranged so as to be adjacent to each other. A loop antenna including a loop conductor is used as the antenna of the reader/writer, and coil antennas including a plurality of laminated coil conductors are used as the antenna of an RFID tag. In addition, the conductor width of the loop conductor in the loop antenna is greater than the conductor widths of the coil conductors in the coil antennas.

A food and beverage supply device provided with a main body (10) including a container placing table (10a), a reader (15) that includes an antenna (15a) arranged adjacent to the container placing table (10a), transmits an electromagnetic wave from the antenna (15a) to a container (100) placed on the container placing table (10a), and reads identification information of an identifier (100a) attached to the container (100), and a controller (13) that controls the main body (10) so as to specify a type of food and beverage to be supplied to the container (100) on the basis of the identification information of the identifier (100a), and supply a specified type of food and beverage to the container (100).

An accessory for a tag device and a RFID tagging device using the accessory. The accessory includes a tag holder defining with a slot arranged to receive the tag device and to removably secure the tag device in a predetermined position; and an antenna provided on the tag holder, wherein the antenna has a radiator arranged to couple to a feeder of the tag device when the tag device is positioned in the predetermined position within the slot.

Systems and methods for enhanced fault tolerance for a radio frequency identification (RFID) phased array antenna are provided. The systems include a RFID reader that includes (i) a phased array antenna having N antenna elements; and (ii) a controller operatively connected to the phased array antenna. The controller is configured to (1) monitor a characteristic for each antenna element of a set of the N antenna elements; (2) based on the characteristic, detect a fault of a faulty antenna element of the set of the N antenna elements; and (3) responsive to detecting the fault of the faulty antenna element of the set of the N antenna elements, adjust a parameter of at least one other antenna element of the N antenna elements, wherein the parameter is a weight applied to a signal that is transmitted to or received at an antenna element.

A radio frequency device utilizing an antenna having a single antenna structure resonant on multiple resonant frequency ranges. The antenna can be configured to operate within multiple frequency ranges for communication according to respective protocols associated with the respective frequency ranges.

A system includes a first computing device having a first non-transitory machine-readable storage medium, first communication circuitry, and at least one first processor in communication with the first non-transitory machine-readable storage medium and the first communication circuitry. The at least one first processor is configured to execute instructions stored in the first non-transitory machine-readable storage medium to cause the first communication circuitry to receive a first signal from a first transmission medium, calculate a first authentication value for an object based on data included in the first signal, and cause the first communication circuitry to transmit a second signal to the first transmission medium. The second signal identifies whether the object is authentic based, at least in part, on the first authentication value.

A method for reading ultrahigh frequency RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tags is provided, wherein: an ultrahigh frequency RFID scanning system includes an ultrahigh frequency RFID reader and an antenna group; antennas are distributed around a scanned object; the RFID tags are in the scanned object; the ultrahigh frequency RFID scanning system continuously scans the scanned object, till no new data is added to a scan set A, and then counting is started; if no new data is added to the scan set A for N consecutive scan cycles, it is considered that the ultrahigh frequency RFID scanning system has read all the RFID tags in the scanned object. The present invention overcomes the problem that neither the setting of “reading time” nor the setting of “number of times of reading” can determine whether the ultrahigh frequency RFID scanning system has actually read all the RFID tags.

A radio-frequency identification (RFID) antenna for a vending machine includes a controller and configured to selectively provide an item stored therein to a user. The RFID antenna includes a pair of short-circuited emitters, an antenna divider disposed between said pair of short-circuited emitters, a pair of cables each comprising a pair of low signal attenuation and feed points and each connecting respective one of said pair of short-circuited emitters to said antenna divider; and a connector coupled to said antenna divider for connecting said antenna divider to the controller of the vending machine.

A method for reading ultrahigh frequency RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tags is provided, wherein: an ultrahigh frequency RFID scanning system includes an ultrahigh frequency RFID reader (1) and an antenna group; antennas (2) are distributed around a scanned object (4); the RFID tags are in the scanned object (4); the ultrahigh frequency RFID scanning system continuously scans the scanned object (4), till no new data is added to a scan set A, and then counting is started; if no new data is added to the scan set A for N consecutive scan cycles, it is considered that the ultrahigh frequency RFID scanning system has read all the RFID tags in the scanned object (4). The present invention overcomes the problem that neither the setting of “reading time” nor the setting of “number of times of reading” can determine whether the ultrahigh frequency RFID scanning system has actually read all the RFID tags. Moreover, the reading time and the number of times of reading are dynamically adjusted with the quantity of the RFID tags and the reading difficulty of the RFID tags, which not only ensures the accuracy of reading quantity, but also improves the reading efficiency.

An electronic voting system is described that utilizes printed vote records (PVRs) in which a voter's vote selections are recorded in voter readable characters. Optical character recognition (OCR) techniques may then be utilized to scan the PVR to record the voter's selections. The OCR data is then utilized to generate the cast vote record. Thus, the electronic voting system directly interprets the voter selections from the PVR just as the voter sees the data. In this manner “what you see is what you get” printed vote record data is provided for a voter's viewing and that same data is used to generate the cast vote record.