A smart lower end system that can detect multiple events and failures during the generation of pressure pulses by a pulser is disclosed. Pulser failures may occur if the pilot valve fails to fully close or open, if the signal shaft fails to move and close pilot valve orifice, or if movement of the pilot valve or signal shaft is restricted. The components of the smart lower end system may cycle between sleep and wake states to allow for low power operation.

The present invention relates to an unwound rotor (1) for an inductive angular displacement sensor, which rotor is rotatably movable about a first axis (X1) and symmetrical with respect to the first axis (X1), the rotor (1) having: —a central portion (10), —two active portions (20) on either side of the central portion (10) relative to the first axis (X1), each active portion (20) comprising an outer surface (21) and two connecting walls (221, 222) connecting the outer surface (21) to the central portion (10), the rotor (1) being characterised in that in a plane (P) normal to the first axis (X1), each connecting wall (221, 222) forms an angle (a) greater than 45° with a second axis (X2). The invention also describes an inductive angular displacement sensor comprising such a rotor.

The invention relates to a rotation sensor, comprising:—a stator (A) and rotor (B), arranged coaxially and forming a magnetic circuit (10, 20), the rotor being mounted angularly displaced with respect to the stator,—a primary winding, suitable for generating a magnetic field in the magnetic circuit, and—at least one secondary winding, characterized in that the magnetic circuit comprises at least one tooth (220) extending radially with respect to the axis (X-X) of the stator and of the rotor, and at least one notch (12) suitable for receiving said tooth, such that the tooth is separated from the notch by at least one tangential air gap (51) that is variable according to the angular displacement of the rotor with respect to the stator, the tooth and the notch being shaped so that, during a rotation of the rotor with respect to the stator, a variation in the width of the tangential air gap causes an increase or a decrease in the permeance of the air and, respectively, an increase or a decrease in the voltage at the terminals of the secondary winding.

A rotation monitoring assembly for an artificial lift system includes a sensor having a body configured to couple to one of a non-rotating component of a polish rod connection assembly or a rotating component of the polish rod connection assembly. The rotation monitoring assembly also includes a target configured to couple to the other of the non-rotating component of the polish rod connection assembly or the rotating component of the polish rod connection assembly. A property of the target varies substantially continuously along a circumferential extent of the target, and the sensor is configured to output a sensor signal indicative of the property of the target.

A system for determining brake wear based on hydraulic fluid volume may comprise a brake actuator and a fluid supply line fluidly coupled to the brake actuator. The brake actuator may include a brake ram configured to translate in response to changes in fluid pressure in the brake actuator. A piston may be fluidly coupled between a first portion of the fluid supply line and a second portion of the fluid supply line. The piston may include a cylinder and a ram configured to translate within the cylinder. A first sensor may be operably coupled to the piston.

A rotorcraft comprising a rotor blade designed to flap about a hinge point, a measurement system designed to measure blade flapping, and a processing system designed to alter blade flapping measurements. The processing system further comprises a correction process to alter a blade flapping measurement dependent on rotor RPM or rotor torque.

A resolver system includes a rotatable primary winding, a secondary winding fixed relative to the rotatable primary winding, a tertiary winding fixed relative to the rotatable primary winding and positioned π/2 radians out of phase with respect to the fixed secondary winding, an excitation module electrically connected to the rotatable primary winding and configured to provide an excitation signal to the rotatable primary winding where the excitation signal is an alternating current waveform having a fundamental frequency, and a controller electrically connected to the secondary winding and configured to sample a voltage across the secondary winding at 18 times the fundamental frequency, sample a voltage across the tertiary winding at 18 times the fundamental frequency, and determine an amplitude of the fundamental frequency based on the sampled voltages across the secondary and tertiary windings, where the alternating current waveform includes a third harmonic frequency.

Position sensing apparatus is provided. In one example implementation, the position sensing apparatus comprises a first member having an excitation conductive winding and a detection conductive winding formed thereon, and a second member having a resonant circuit formed thereon. An integrated circuit comprising excitation signal generation and detection signal processing circuitry is arranged to generate an alternating excitation signal at a resonant frequency of the resonant circuit and to process an alternating detection signal induced in the detection conductive winding as a result of a magnetic field generated by the alternating excitation signal flowing through the detection conductive winding, and the excitation conductive winding and the detection conductive winding are arranged so that the detection signal varies in dependence on the relative position of the first and second member. Phase-shift circuitry is arranged to introduce a phase shift to one of the excitation signal and the detection signal such that the excitation signal output by the integrated circuit and the detection signal input to the detection circuit are in phase or in anti-phase with each other.

The invention relates to a novel type of electric inductance arrangement for a series of applications in the field of distance measurement, sensor-based detection of objects, and construction of induction machines. The novelty consists in the type of inductance arrangement of the receiver or transmitter coil, said arrangement being designed in the form of a ladder rung arrangement, wherein the ladder spars short-circuit the rungs. The sum of all the short-circuit currents is an indicator of what is occurring in the surroundings of the arrangement. This could be changing magnetic fields caused by transmitter objects or additional ladder-rung systems acting as transmitters. Multiple such sensors and transmitters can be designed in the ladder-rung form, said sensors and transmitters being connected in parallel or in series according to the application under certain circumstances and if necessary assuming the excitation function by moving a conductor through which a direct current is flowing or by applying alternating currents. The aforementioned inductance arrangement results positively in that the coils can all have a completely crossover-free design and are therefore substantially simpler to technically implement for very different applications in electrical engineering. The applicability ranges from short-range distance measuring devices and long-range object location to light detection and efficient induction machines with large or also very small constructions.

An inductive sensor device has a coil arrangement and sensor electronics for determining a longitudinal position of an at least partially electrically conductive and/or magnetically polarizable object moveable at a distance from a device end face along a device sensitive axis. The arrangement has a substantially planar exciting coil for producing an alternating magnetic field for inducing eddy currents and/or magnetic polarization in the object and a first substantially planar receiving coil substantially parallel to and overlapping the exciting coil. The coils are substantially parallel to the end face. The sensor electronics determine at least one parameter of an exciting coil electrical signal, which is variable owing to an inductive backward effect of the object, at least one parameter of a voltage inducible in the at least first receiving coil based on this effect, and the longitudinal position from the determined signal parameter and the determined voltage parameter.