An apparatus and a method of detecting liquid leakage within a battery pack using a gyro sensor and a moisture detecting sensor. When liquid leakage of a coolant is detected, such as when a pipe of a coolant supplied for cooling (radiating heat) within a battery pack is damaged, the apparatus recognizes a liquid leakage generation position according to a slope of the battery pack by using a gyro sensor and determines whether the liquid leakage is generated based on a difference in a temperature between an upper side and a lower side of a corresponding region by using moisture detecting sensors, thereby improving accuracy of the detection of the liquid leakage according to the slope and the position of the battery pack. Particularly, the moisture detecting sensor is operated to be on only when the detection of the liquid leakage is required, thereby preventing unnecessary energy consumption.

A water heater includes a leak detection system that is integrated with the water heater. The leak detection system includes a channel that extends circumferentially around the water heater. In one example, the channel is built into the water heater. In another example, the channel is formed by a sensor bracket that is coupled to the water heater. Further, the leak detection system includes a sensor assembly that is configured to detect water that leaks from the water heater. The sensor assembly includes a leak sensor and/or a wicking tube. The wicking tube is disposed around at least a portion of the leak sensor. Further, the wicking tube is disposed in the continuous channel and extends circumferentially along the water heater to create a circumferential area of leak detection around the water heater.

Aspects of the present disclosure are directed toward detection of leakage from an enclosed component using an apparatus. The apparatus includes a printed circuit board (PCB) including a first conductive trace, a second conductive trace, and sets of terminals electrically connected to the first and second conductive traces configured and arranged to indicate changes in impedance caused by leaked liquid. The respective portions of the first and second conductive traces are interleaved, and configured and arranged to suspend flow of the leaked liquid from an enclosed component, thereby causing a change in impedance between at least one of the sets of terminals.

A detector detects the presence of liquid on a conveyed product using optics. The detector comprises a light source adjacent to a conveyor belt for directing a light beam into the conveyor belt body towards a top conveying surface and a light receiver for detecting the light beam after it reflects off of the top conveying surface. A reduction in intensity of the reflected light beam may indicate the presence of wetness on the top conveying surface.

An implantable optical sensor (1) comprising a substrate (2) and at least one optical microstructure (3) for evanescent field sensing integrated with the substrate (2), the at least one optical microstructure (3) being positioned to form an optical interaction area (4) on a part of a surface (5) of the substrate (2), the optical assembly (1) further comprising a thin protective layer (6) covering at least the optical interaction area (4), the thin protective layer (6) being in a predetermined material with corrosion-protection characteristics and having a predetermined thickness, so as not to affect the evanescent field sensing.

A sensor assembly for detecting material loss of a vessel transporting flowing media, the sensor assembly having at least one sensor positioned between a pair of annular plates such that the radially innermost surface of the sensor is in open communication with the flowing media. A series of parallel resistors spaced along the sensor and transmit a signal. As the material of the annular plates is worn away by corrosion and/or erosion, the outermost resistor becomes exposed to the flowing media and breaks the circuit as to that resistor, thus changing the signal.

The present invention relates to a liquid leakage sensing device that is capable of dividedly detecting water and chemical solutions in sensing liquid leakage using electrolysis, determining the kind of the leaking liquid detected, and being reused, not disposable. According to the present invention, the liquid leakage sensing device includes: a liquid leakage sensor (10) having a first electrode (11) and a second electrode (12) made of a conductive metal in such a manner as to be facedly spaced apart from each other by a given distance; a voltage/current amplifier (20) adapted to vary a voltage and a current to apply the varied voltage and current to the liquid leakage sensor (10); a current sensor (30) adapted to detect a value of current flowing between the electrodes of the liquid leakage sensor (10); and a controller (40) adapted to controlledly output a voltage applied between the first electrode (11) and the second electrode (12) of the liquid leakage sensor (10).

A liquid leakage detection device includes a first absorption layer, a second absorption layer, and a pair of terminals. The first absorption layer absorbs liquid. The second absorption layer is stacked on the first absorption layer, and absorbs the liquid. The pair of terminals are in contact only with the second absorption layer.

A liquid cooling leak sensor unit for an information handling system includes a cold liquid reservoir, a non-conductive material, a rigid conductive component, a wicking material, and a leak sense controller board. The non-conductive material is in physical communication with the cold liquid reservoir. The rigid conductive component is in physical communication with the non-conductive material. The wicking material is in between and in physical communication with both the cold liquid reservoir and with the rigid conductive component. The wicking material transfers liquid from the cold liquid reservoir to the rigid conductive component. The leak sense controller board is coupled to both the rigid conductive component and the cold liquid reservoir. The leak sense controller board detects a leak in the cold liquid reservoir in response to an electrical change between the rigid conductive component and the cold liquid reservoir.

A method for detecting a water ingress into an interior of a housing, which is sealed against the surroundings, including the following steps: detecting a temperature of the air in the interior; detecting a relative air humidity in the interior; and detecting a water ingress as a function of the detected temperature and of the detected relative air humidity.