A workpiece handling system for inspection of workpieces having an elongated cylindrical segment with an enlarged feature such as a threaded fastener. A pair of rollers is inclined with respect to horizontal, and having cylindrical surfaces separated by a gap and rotated about parallel axes, with upwardly presented end surfaces. A drive arrangement rotates the rollers. A slide mechanism enables the rollers to be set at a first and second separation gaps. A workpiece transfer mechanism loads the workpiece onto the rollers, rotation of the rollers set at the first separation gap causes the workpieces to rotate. A sensor probe is positioned in close proximity to the workpiece head as the workpiece is rotated. A workpiece receiving system is provided for handling the workpieces when the rollers are set to the separation second gap, allowing the workpiece to fall under gravity between the rollers.

An apparatus and method for inspecting lithium precipitation may form a magnetic field around a battery cell to be inspected to induce an eddy current and may compare measured impedance of the battery cell with standard data to detect lithium plating in the battery cell, thereby providing high stability and reliability.

A device (100) for in-line monitoring the microstructure variations of a thermally processed steel wire at temperatures below 100? C. The device (100) has a magnetic sensor (102); a reference unit (104); a calculation unit (106). The magnetic sensor (102) is adapted to be positioned around the thermally processed steel wire and has a first induction coil (110) to generate an electromagnetic signal and a second induction coil (112) to receive an electromagnetic signal as currently measured value. The reference unit (104) contains or produces a set of reference measured values of thermally processed reference steel wire samples with fully identified room temperature microstructure. The calculation unit (106) is able to make a difference between the currently measured value and the reference measured values in order to return type and amplitude of microstructure deviation from the reference steel wire.

A technique facilitates prediction of run life. Data relating to a pipe defect is provided to a data processing system for comparison to stored data regarding defects. Additionally, data regarding fatigue life accumulation is stored on the data processing system as it relates to fatigue life of the pipe based on the number of cycles to failure of the pipe without the presence of the defect. The number of cycles experienced by the pipe at the time the defect occurs in the pipe also is determined and provided to the data processing system. The system and methodology further comprise using the data regarding the defect type, the fatigue life accumulation data for the pipe, and the number of cycles experienced by the pipe at the time of the defect to estimate a remaining number of cycles until failure of the pipe.

The invention relates to a method for observing a magnetic field of a material volume, in particular for determining properties of a workpiece under, in particular, magnetic, mechanical, thermal, and/or electrical excitation of a material volume of the workpiece, wherein the magnetic field of the material volume is sensed as a function of time and of frequency with high frequency resolution.

Methods for operating a metal detector that includes a balanced coil system with a transmitter coil connected to a transmitter unit and first and second receiver coils connected to an input of a receiver unit. The transmitter unit includes a transmitter signal path for which a transmitter signal with at least one fixed or selectable operating frequency and a related quadrature signal are provided. The transmitter signal is applied to an input of a transmitter amplifier that forwards the amplified transmitter signal directly or via a transmitter matching unit to the transmitter coil. The receiver unit includes at least one receiver signal path in which the modulated receiver signal received from the balanced coil system is applied directly or via a receiver matching unit to a receiver amplifier, which applies the amplified modulated receiver signal directly or indirectly to a receiver phase sensitive detector, which compares the modulated receiver signal with reference signals, which correspond to the transmitter signal and the quadrature signal, to produce a demodulated complex receiver signal with in-phase receiver signal components and quadrature receiver signal components, which are processed in a signal processing unit which comprises at least one signal processing path, in which signal components of the complex receiver signal that relate to goods or noise are suppressed and in which signal components originating from metal contaminants are further processed. At least one transmitter measurement channel is provided, which receives a measurement signal taken from the transmitter signal path and which includes a measurement amplifier, which amplifies and forwards the measurement signal directly or indirectly to a measurement phase sensitive detector, which compares the measurement signal with the reference signals, which correspond to the transmitter signal and the quadrature signal, to produce a complex measurement signal with in-phase measurement signal components and quadrature measurement components, which complex measurement signal and complex receiver signal are applied to a first correction module in which signal components caused by instabilities of the transmitter unit are removed from the complex receiver signal.

Non-destructive testing of an elongate object can include using an adaptable apparatus to support objects having different cross-sectional profiles. For example, an adaptable inspection fixture can support inspection probes for acoustic or eddy current inspection, as illustrative examples. Generally, the apparatus comprises opposing portions which are pivotable and connected by a linkage to maintain the opposing portions in a specified orientation relative to each other while permitting independent rotational orientations of each respective opposing portion such as to accommodate test objects. For example, the opposing portions can be substantially parallel across multiple configurations. Optionally, the apparatus can maintain a specified orientation of one or more radius probes with respect to an object under test.

Embodiments of the present invention relate to a device comprising a platform comprising a layer of a 2-dimensional material. The device further comprises a plurality of electrodes and one or more molecules arranged on the platform. The device is configured to apply control signals to the plurality of electrodes to position the molecules by means of an electric field. Embodiments of the invention further concern a corresponding method for fabricating such a device and a method for positioning molecules by such a device.

Embodiments of the present invention relate to a device comprising a platform comprising a layer of a 2-dimensional material. The device further comprises a plurality of electrodes and one or more molecules arranged on the platform. The device is configured to apply control signals to the plurality of electrodes to position the molecules by means of an electric field. Embodiments of the invention further concern a corresponding method for fabricating such a device and a method for positioning molecules by such a device.

Embodiments are directed to unpowered railgun field validation for safe-arm fuzing. Embodiments use a wire coil having an induced electromotive force voltage. At least one positive duration circuit measures the positive portion of the induced voltage. At least one positive peak duration circuit measures the peak value of the positive portion of the induced voltage. At least one negative duration circuit measures the duration value of the negative portion of the induced voltage. At least one negative peak detector circuit measures the peak value of the negative portion of the induced voltage.