A wearable device with an air quality sensor, the wearable device, comprising a housing enclosing an electronic board, a display arrangement, a battery, the housing lodging a cavity with an internal area, the cavity containing an air quality sensor in the internal area, the cavity being delimited by a cavity wall and by a membrane, the membrane having an inner wall oriented toward the cavity internal area and an outer wall opposed to the inner wall, the internal area of the cavity being in fluid communication with the ambient air through the membrane, the membrane being permeable to air and substantially not permeable to water.

The disclosure provides a method of analyzing an influence factor for predicting a carbon dioxide concentration of any spatiotemporal position. Firstly, an atmospheric carbon dioxide spatiotemporal distribution simulation method is proposed. This simulation method constructs a simulation model simulating carbon dioxide concentration distribution of any position of a region based on machine learning algorithm in combination with carbon dioxide data of satellite observation and corresponding environmental factors; next, by use of a global sensitivity analysis method, quantitative evaluation on the importance of multiple influence factors for regional carbon dioxide distribution is achieved.

In some embodiments, a method of operating a gas sensor includes setting power to a heater in contact with a MOx sensor to provide a temperature that is below a threshold temperature; holding the temperature below the threshold temperature for a period of time to reduce ozone concentration in a gas sample in contact with the MOx sensor; increasing power to the heater to increase the temperature of the MOx sensor to an operating temperature; acquiring resistance data from the MOx sensor at the operating temperature; and processing the resistance data to provide a result related the gas sample.

Ionization systems configured with a catalyst-bearing sleeve provide improved filtration while keeping ozone levels within acceptable limits. Modular configurations provide for serviceability and replaceability. System controls monitor particulates, temperature, humidity, and other relevant factors and adjust an ionization level accordingly for optimal performance.

A battery-powered analyte sensing system includes a printed battery and an analyte sensor. The printed battery includes an anode composed of a non-toxic biocompatible metal, a first carbon-based current collector in electrical contact with the anode, a three-dimensional hierarchical mesoporous carbon-based cathode, a second carbon-based current collector, and an electrolyte layer disposed between the anode and the cathode, the electrolyte layer configured to activate the printed battery when the electrolyte is released into one or both the anode and the cathode. The analyte sensor includes a sensing material and a reactive chemistry additive in the sensing material.

A sensor element 101 of a gas sensor 100 includes a blocking portion 65 including an outer blocking layer 67 that is formed to cover, in an upper surface of a multilayer body, at least a part of an upper closest region 6a where an outer pump electrode 23 is not disposed and a distance up to a third inner cavity 61 is minimal. The outer blocking layer 67 does not have conductivity for one or more among various types of substances containing oxygen. The outer blocking layer 67 is disposed between a lead line 93 for the outer pump electrode and the upper surface of the multilayer body to provide insulation therebetween, and is disposed between an upper connector pad 91 and the upper surface of the multilayer body to provide insulation therebetween. A porous protective layer 24 covers the outer pump electrode 23.

In an embodiment a sensor includes an outer housing, an inner housing disposed within an interior of the outer housing or connected to the interior of the outer housing, an ozone sensing component disposed within an interior of the inner housing, an ozone modifying component disposed within the interior of the outer housing, a substrate on which the ozone sensing component and the ozone modifying component are disposed, a first inlet integrated into the outer housing, the first inlet being configured to conduct ambient gaseous matter from an outside of the outer housing into the interior of the outer housing and a second inlet integrated into the inner housing, the second inlet being configured to conduct the gaseous matter from the interior of the outer housing into the interior of the inner housing and adjacent to the ozone sensing component, wherein the ozone sensing component is configured to generate a sensing component signal corresponding to an ozone concentration of the gaseous matter within the interior of the inner housing, and wherein the ozone modifying component is configured to alter the ozone concentration of the gaseous matter within the interior of the outer housing.

The invention relates to an electrochemical gas sensing apparatus for sensing one or more analytes, such as NO.sub.2 and/or O.sub.3, in a sample gas and a method of using same. The apparatus uses Mn.sub.2O.sub.3 as a filter for ozone. The Mn.sub.2O.sub.3 may take the form of a powder which may be unmixed, mixed with various PTFE particles sizes, formed into a solid layer deposited onto a membrane and/or pretreated with NO.sub.2.

The method for analyzing an ozone concentration comprising the steps of: providing at least one catalytic chamber having an ozone decomposition path between an inlet portion and an outlet portion thereof; receiving a sample flow of gas containing ozone by the inlet portion of the at least one catalytic chamber and along the ozone decomposition path; decomposing a totality of the ozone of the sample flow of gas into oxygen in an exothermic reaction along the ozone decomposition path of the catalytic chamber; measuring a first temperature value at a first position and measuring a second temperature value at a second position, the first and second positions being associated with the inlet and outlet portions; evaluating the ozone concentration of the sample flow of gas based on the temperature difference between the second temperature value and the first temperature value and calibration data; and generating a signal indicating the evaluated ozone concentration.

Systems and methods for detecting presence of a thing, the thing treated with a descenter, one method including in an area in which it is possible that a thing treated with a descenter is present, using a detector to detect a descenter level in the area, producing a detected descenter level, comparing the detected descenter level to a normal descenter level for the area, determining that the detected descenter level is different from the normal descenter level, said determining indicating the possible presence of a thing treated with a descenter; and using a trained service animal to facilitate such a method.