Patent classifications
G01R33/345
MR RF coil with non-conductive waveguides
A magnetic resonance RF receive coil with non-conductive waveguides for data transfer between the RF coil antennas and the channel aggregator is described. The non-conductive waveguide for each channel includes a plastic waveguide transferring data between a millimeter wave transmitter and a millimeter wave receiver.
MICROWAVE COUPLING DEVICE FOR IRIS APERTURES, COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF CONDUCTOR LOOPS
A coupling device is provided for coupling microwave radiation from a first microwave structure, in particular a microwave waveguide, into a second microwave structure, in particular a microwave resonant cavity, wherein the first and second microwave structures share a common wall, through an iris opening in said wall in front of which the coupling device is positioned on the side of the first microwave structure, in particular wherein the coupling device is of a basically cylindrical shape, characterized in that the coupling device comprises N electrically conducting conductor loops, with N≥3, preferably 3≤N≤20, that the conductor loops are arranged coaxially in an array along a z-axis, and that axially neighboring conductor loops are separated by a dielectric. The inventive coupling device allows for a larger coupling coefficient, and in particular allows for a larger dynamic range.
MICROWAVE COUPLING DEVICE FOR IRIS APERTURES, COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF CONDUCTOR LOOPS
A coupling device is provided for coupling microwave radiation from a first microwave structure, in particular a microwave waveguide, into a second microwave structure, in particular a microwave resonant cavity, wherein the first and second microwave structures share a common wall, through an iris opening in said wall in front of which the coupling device is positioned on the side of the first microwave structure, in particular wherein the coupling device is of a basically cylindrical shape, characterized in that the coupling device comprises N electrically conducting conductor loops, with N≥3, preferably 3≤N≤20, that the conductor loops are arranged coaxially in an array along a z-axis, and that axially neighboring conductor loops are separated by a dielectric. The inventive coupling device allows for a larger coupling coefficient, and in particular allows for a larger dynamic range.
Augmented tune/match circuits for high performance dual nuclear transmission line resonators
A dual nuclear MR transmission line resonator is capable of operating on .sup.1X pairs, with X being .sup.31P, .sup.23Na, .sup.3He, or .sup.129Xe. The resonator avoids many of the problems inherent in conventional dual nuclear designs. No LC trap is used, and the coil has substantially the same spatial profile on both nuclei. In the resonator, an augmented MR tune/match circuit, includes a conventional capacitive L circuit, with the L circuit shunted at a match point by a notch filter tuned to a frequency of a companion nucleus. Also disclosed is a method for simultaneously resonating conductive loops of surface coils or conductive elements of volume coils simultaneously on both .sup.1H and X with hybrid transmission line termination elements bonded to the resonator loop or conductive elements in shunt with respect to one another.
Augmented tune/match circuits for high performance dual nuclear transmission line resonators
A dual nuclear MR transmission line resonator is capable of operating on .sup.1X pairs, with X being .sup.31P, .sup.23Na, .sup.3He, or .sup.129Xe. The resonator avoids many of the problems inherent in conventional dual nuclear designs. No LC trap is used, and the coil has substantially the same spatial profile on both nuclei. In the resonator, an augmented MR tune/match circuit, includes a conventional capacitive L circuit, with the L circuit shunted at a match point by a notch filter tuned to a frequency of a companion nucleus. Also disclosed is a method for simultaneously resonating conductive loops of surface coils or conductive elements of volume coils simultaneously on both .sup.1H and X with hybrid transmission line termination elements bonded to the resonator loop or conductive elements in shunt with respect to one another.
Planar inverse anapole microresonator and performing inductive-detection electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
A planar inverse anapole microresonator includes: an anapolic substrate; an anapolic conductor that includes a first and second inverse anapolic pattern; each inverse anapolic pattern including: a semi annular arm that terminates in a first arm tendril and a second arm tendril; and a medial arm terminating at a medial tip, and the medial tip of the first inverse anapolic pattern opposes the medial tip of the second inverse anapolic pattern, such that the medial tip of the first inverse anapolic pattern is separated from the medial tip of the second inverse anapolic pattern by a medial gap, and the planar inverse anapole microresonator produces a magnetic field region that concentrates a magnetic field localized between the medial tip of the first inverse anapolic pattern and the medial tip of the second inverse anapolic pattern in response to the planar inverse anapole microresonator being subjected to microwave radiation.
MRI SYSTEMS AND RF TRANSMIT ANTENNA ARRANGEMENTS
An MRI system RF transmit antenna arrangement 3 including an antenna 5 including a length of coaxial cable 51 with an electrically conductive core 52 and an electrically conductive outer shield 53 through which the core runs, with the core having a feed point 52a arranged for electrical connection to an RF source and at least one break 53a being provided in the electrically conductive outer shield partway along the length of coaxial cable so as to divide the electrically conductive outer shield 53 into at least two axially spaced shield portions such that at least one of the shield portions acts as a radiating element when an RF source is connected to the feed point 52a.
Insert imaging device for surgical procedures
Insertable imaging devices, and methods of use thereof in minimally invasive medical procedures, are described. In some embodiments, insertable imaging devices are described that can be introduced and removed from an access port without disturbing or risking damage to internal tissue. In some embodiments, imaging devices are integrated into an access port, thereby allowing imaging of internal tissues within the vicinity of the access port, while, for example, enabling manipulation of surgical tools in the surgical field of interest. In other embodiments, imaging devices are integrated into an imaging sleeve that is insertable into an access port. Several example embodiments described herein provide imaging devices for performing imaging within an access port, where the imaging may be based one or more imaging modalities that may include, but are not limited to, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, optical imaging such as hyperspectral imaging and optical coherence tomography, and electrical conductive measurements.
QUANTUM SENSOR-BASED RECEIVING UNIT CONFIGURED FOR ACQUIRING MR SIGNALS
The disclosure relates to a receiving unit configured for acquiring MR signals from an examination object in a magnetic resonance device. The receiving unit may include a detector unit comprising a light source and a first optical detector, a sensor unit comprising a first optical magnetometer, a first optical waveguide connecting the sensor unit to the light source, and a second optical waveguide connecting the sensor unit to the first optical detector.
QUANTUM SENSOR-BASED RECEIVING UNIT CONFIGURED FOR ACQUIRING MR SIGNALS
The disclosure relates to a receiving unit configured for acquiring MR signals from an examination object in a magnetic resonance device. The receiving unit may include a detector unit comprising a light source and a first optical detector, a sensor unit comprising a first optical magnetometer, a first optical waveguide connecting the sensor unit to the light source, and a second optical waveguide connecting the sensor unit to the first optical detector.