A backlight module includes a back plate, an optical element set, a wavelength conversion film, a light source, and an ink layer. The optical element set is disposed on the back plate and has a first surface, a second surface and at least one end surface. The first surface faces the back plate and is opposite to the second surface. The at least one end surface is connected to the first surface and the second surface. The wavelength conversion film is disposed on the back plate. The light source is adapted to provide light, and the light is transmitted to the wavelength conversion film and the optical element set. The ink layer is disposed on the at least one end surface of the optical element set. A display device is further provided. The backlight module and the display device may reduce the phenomenon of blue edge caused by light leakage.

A non-uniform illumination pattern is determined with a display panel of a display device. The non-uniform illumination pattern comprises different values of the one or more illumination properties in first and second spatial regions of the display panel. An illumination compensation pattern is generated based at least in part on the non-uniform illumination pattern. The illumination compensation pattern is configured to homogenize values of the illumination properties in a plurality of spatial regions of the display panel that include the first and second spatial regions, and implemented in the display device.

A backlight module includes a back plate, an optical element set, a wavelength conversion film, a light source, and an ink layer. The optical element set is disposed on the back plate and has a first surface, a second surface and at least one end surface. The first surface faces the back plate and is opposite to the second surface. The at least one end surface is connected to the first surface and the second surface. The wavelength conversion film is disposed on the back plate. The light source is adapted to provide light, and the light is transmitted to the wavelength conversion film and the optical element set. The ink layer is disposed on the at least one end surface of the optical element set. A display device is further provided. The backlight module and the display device may reduce the phenomenon of blue edge caused by light leakage.

A backlight module includes a circuit board, a light-emitting unit, a light-reflecting plate, a light guide plate, and a light-shielding sheet. The light-emitting unit is disposed on the circuit board. The light-reflecting plate is disposed above the circuit board. The light guide plate is disposed above the light-reflecting plate and includes a single-key light guide area. The single-key light guide area includes an accommodating hole and a light-blocking structure. The accommodating hole runs through the single-key light guide area and accommodates the light-emitting unit. The light-blocking structure and the light-emitting unit are arranged in a direction. The light-shielding sheet is disposed above the light guide plate.

Methods of manufacturing a liquid crystal device including depositing a layer of liquid crystal material on a substrate and imprinting a pattern on the layer of liquid crystal material using an imprint template are disclosed. The liquid crystal material can be jet deposited. The imprint template can include surface relief features, Pancharatnam-Berry Phase Effect (PBPE) structures or diffractive structures. The liquid crystal device manufactured by the methods described herein can be used to manipulate light, such as for beam steering, wavefront shaping, separating wavelengths and/or polarizations, and combining different wavelengths and/or polarizations.

The present disclosure proposes a light-emitting device and a backlight module thereof. The light-emitting elements includes a substrate, a plurality of light-emitting elements, a light guide layer, a plurality of first light adjustment patterns, and a plurality of second light adjustment patterns. The light-emitting elements are disposed on the substrate. The light guide layer covers the substrate and the light-emitting elements. The first light adjustment patterns are disposed over or embedded within the light guide layer, and each of the first light adjustment patterns is located above each of the light-emitting elements, respectively. The second light adjustment patterns are disposed on or embedded in the light guide layer, and the second light adjustment patterns surround the corresponding first light adjustment patterns, respectively. The first light adjustment patterns and second light adjustment patterns have a refractive index smaller than that of the light guide layer.

A dual view zone backlight and dual-mode display employ a first backlight region to provide directional emitted light toward a first view zone and a second backlight region to provide broad-angle emitted light toward the first and a second view zone in a first mode. The dual-mode display includes a second backlight to provide broad-angle light toward both the first view zone and the second view zone in a second mode.

A light source module including a light guide plate and a light emitting element is provided. The light guide plate includes an upper surface concentric circle structure and a lower surface concentric circle structure opposite to the upper surface concentric circle structure. The center of the upper surface concentric circle structure corresponds to the center of the lower surface concentric circle structure. The light emitting element is disposed corresponding to the center of the upper surface concentric circle structure and the center of the lower surface concentric circle structure.

Provided is a light extraction member which can be obtained at an adequate cost, while achieving desired light output characteristics without requiring complicated design and structure, and which is easily combined with another member, while exhibiting excellent productivity and excellent handling properties. A light extraction member according to the present embodiment includes: a light guide part which has a first main surface being on the light output side and a second main surface being on the reverse side of the first main surface; and a light output control layer which is a predetermined pattern formed on the first main surface. With respect to this light extraction member, the refractive index n1 of the light guide part and the refractive index n2 of the light output control layer satisfy relational expression n1>n2; and the refractive index n2 of the light output control layer is from 1.01 to 1.30.

Methods of manufacturing a liquid crystal device including depositing a layer of liquid crystal material on a substrate and imprinting a pattern on the layer of liquid crystal material using an imprint template are disclosed. The liquid crystal material can be jet deposited. The imprint template can include surface relief features, Pancharatnam-Berry Phase Effect (PBPE) structures or diffractive structures. The liquid crystal device manufactured by the methods described herein can be used to manipulate light, such as for beam steering, wavefront shaping, separating wavelengths and/or polarizations, and combining different wavelengths and/or polarizations.