Mass flow controllers and methods for controlling mass flow rates are disclosed. A mass flow controller includes a pressure value measurement means that measures one or two or more pressure values derived from pressure P1 of fluid on an upstream side of a pressure difference generate means and pressure P2 of the fluid on a downstream side of the pressure difference generate means, an acceleration means accelerates time variation of the obtained pressure values, a flow meter calculates a flow rate of the fluid based on a pressure value obtained according to the accelerated time variation (accelerated pressure value), and a flow control valve controls the flow rate of the fluid based on the calculated flow rate.

A regulator controls a pressure of fluid. The regulator includes a body having a cavity formed therein, an inlet through which the fluid flows, an outlet through the fluid discharged, and a pilot fluid inlet; a first diaphragm located in the cavity and partitioning the cavity into a first chamber and a second chamber, the first chamber being in fluid communication with the inlet and the outlet, the second chamber being in fluid communication with the pilot fluid inlet; a first biasing mean located in the first chamber and configured to bias the first diaphragm; and a second biasing mean located in the second chamber and configured to bias the first diaphragm by being displaced based on pilot fluid pressure of the pilot fluid.

A pressure relief valve (10) is provided for controlling fluid flow between a first fluid path (12a) and a second fluid path (12b). The pressure relief valve includes a housing (14), a diaphragm member (24) movably affixed within the housing and having a fluid port (18), a first biasing member (20) for urging the diaphragm member in a first direction, and a sealing member (26) movably mounted in the housing and configured for reversibly sealing the fluid port (18). When a pressure at the second fluid path (12b) exceeds a first predetermined threshold the diaphragm member (24) is pushed against the first biasing member (20), and the sealing member (26) is initially urged towards the fluid port (18) and subsequently becomes disengaged with the fluid port, allowing fluid communication between the second fluid path (12b) and the first fluid path (12a) via the fluid port. When the pressure at the second fluid path (12b) decreases below a second predetermined threshold, the sealing member (26) becomes disengaged from the diaphragm member (24), allowing fluid communication between the first fluid path and the second fluid path via the fluid port. A valve assembly including the pressure release valve (10) and an externally actuated valve (60) is also provided.

What is disclosed is a pressure regulator having a mechanism to turn fluid flow through the pressure regulator on or off. The pressure regulator incorporates an actuator by which fluid flow to a pressure chamber that controls the linear movement of a flow tube is selectively actuated from one of a downstream supply and a pressurized fluid supply, such as an upstream supply. The actuator can be a manual, electromechanical, hydraulic or other form of actuator.

A pressure regulator assembly has a normal mode and a regulated fast-fill mode and includes a spring cage and a body coupled together. The spring cage and body define an inlet in fluid communication with an outlet as well as an interior between the inlet and the outlet. A diaphragm assembly mounts in the interior for selectively closing a flowpath between the inlet and the outlet. A preload spring in the interior applies force on the diaphragm assembly so that in the normal mode, the flowpath is closed if a downstream pressure is above a first pressure. An actuation assembly includes a lever coupled to the spring cage and a push rod mounted so that in the regulated fast-fill mode, the lever slides so that the push rod further compresses the preload spring to open the flowpath and regulate flow therethrough if the downstream pressure is below a second pressure.

A regulator controls a pressure of fluid. The regulator includes a body having a cavity formed therein, an inlet through which the fluid flows, an outlet through the fluid discharged, and a pilot fluid inlet; a first diaphragm located in the cavity and partitioning the cavity into a first chamber and a second chamber, the first chamber being in fluid communication with the inlet and the outlet, the second chamber being in fluid communication with the pilot fluid inlet; a first biasing mean located in the first chamber and configured to bias the first diaphragm; and a second biasing mean located in the second chamber and configured to bias the first diaphragm by being displaced based on pilot fluid pressure of the pilot fluid.

A pressure regulator includes a body having a high and a low pressure gas chambers that respectively communicate with high pressure gas inlet and a lower presure gas outlet and are divided by a pressure reducing valve having a valve seat on the wall partitioning the two chambers, and a cut-off with a flared head cooperating with the valve seat and a stembconnected thereto. The cut-off is longitudinally displaceable inside the high pressure chamber, causing the flared head to appraoch or move away from the valve seat to close or open the valve. The stem is slidingly and sealingly supported in an opening in the high pressure chamber, opposite to the valve seat and does not communicate with other parts of the regulator, causing the pressure in the opening to be null or unrelevant for the thrust exerted by the cut-off against the valve seat.

Actuating device for process valves (2) comprising a housing (22), comprising two housing parts (24, 26) and an actuating membrane member (20) sealingly mounted between housing parts (24, 26) and moveable in strokes which, on the one hand, forms together with the housing a pressurizeable working chamber (28) and, on the other hand, is loaded by at least one return spring (32) such that, in the unpressurized state, the actuating membrane member (20) is brought into a predefined position by means of the pre-tension of the return spring (32), wherein the actuating membrane member (20) is adapted to be connected to a valve shaft (18) connected to the valve body (16) of the process valve (2). A coupling installation (64) is provided having coupling parts (66, 68) arranged on both sides in the direction of the lifting movement of the actuating membrane member (20), which coupling parts are adapted to a connection (70) an the valve shaft (18) such that the connection of the valve shaft (18) with the actuating membrane member (20) is carried out by a one-sided mounting, wherein the valve shaft (18) is adapted to be connected to each of the coupling parts (66, 68) of the coupling installation (64). On the actuating device (2) a distance measuring system (48) is arranged, which comprises a connection (72) which is adapted to be connected to each of the coupling parts (66, 68) of the coupling installation (64) by means of a one-sided mounting, wherein the coupling parts (66, 68) are constructed in analogy to the corresponding connections (70, 72) for selectively fastening of the valve shaft (18) or the distance measuring system (48) to the coupling installation (64).

The present invention relates to a safe valve for a high pressure regulator, which includes: a guide body coupled to a valve port prepared at a body of a high pressure regulator; a valve body couple to an upper end part of the guide body to open the valve port when the overpressure occurs in a state that the valve port is closed; a lower spring installed inside the valve body for providing elastic force to the valve body; and a discharging pipe couple to a lower part of the guide body for discharging the fuel upon an opening operation of the valve body, wherein a function for a relief valve to relieve the overpressure by discharging the fuel when the overpressure is generated inside the high pressure regulator and a function for a purge valve separated from the body to discharge fuel inside the high pressure regulator are integrally provided.

A valve includes an inlet unit including an inlet hole into which a fluid is introduced, a pressure adjusting unit which adjusts a pressure of the fluid introduced through the inlet unit, and a discharging unit having an opening and closing member which selectively discharges the fluid which had its pressure adjusted, and a water outlet hole which discharges the fluid passing through the opening and closing member to the outside, wherein a cross-sectional area of the inlet hole is greater than a cross-sectional area of the water outlet hole and a flow direction of a fluid from the pressure adjusting unit to the opening and closing member and a flow direction of a fluid from the opening and closing member to the water outlet hole are perpendicular to each other.