A display device includes a display panel in which a plurality of subpixels including a light emitting element that emits light by a high potential voltage supplied to a driving voltage line, and a plurality of reference voltage lines connected to the plurality of subpixels to detect a characteristic value are disposed; a data driving circuit configured to supply a low potential voltage to the driving voltage line through the plurality of reference voltage lines; a base voltage switching circuit configured to control a ground voltage node connected to a cathode electrode of the light emitting element; a current detecting circuit configured to detect a current flowing between the base voltage node and a ground; and a timing controller configured to control the base voltage switching circuit and generate a defect detection signal for the driving voltage line according to a current detected by the current detecting circuit.

A display device includes: a first pixel including a first organic light emitting diode; an initialization voltage generator for generating a first initialization voltage to be supplied to an anode of the first organic light emitting diode; and a timing controller including a first lookup table in which a plurality of first initialization voltage values corresponding to a plurality of maximum luminances are recorded, the timing controller being configured to determine a value of the first initialization voltage, based on reception information on a target maximum luminance and the first lookup table.

A driving method includes: generating and outputting a frame image signal to an organic light emitting device, wherein the frame image signal includes an active data region and a blank region based on a time sequence; in the active data region of the frame image signal, using a timing controller to write a data voltage into the gate of the thin film transistor, store it in a storage capacitor, and apply it to the organic light emitting device through the thin film transistor; and in response to reaching the blank region of the frame image signal as determined by the timing controller, changing the first voltage at the cathode of the organic light emitting device to compensate the operating current of the organic light emitting device.

A display device includes a base substrate, a first transistor, a second transistor, an organic light emitting diode, and a capacitor electrically connected to the first thin film transistor. The first transistor includes a first semiconductor pattern below a first interlayer insulation layer and a first control electrode above the first interlayer insulation layer and below a second interlayer insulation layer. The second transistor includes a second control electrode above the first interlayer insulation layer and below the second interlayer insulation layer. A second semiconductor pattern is above the second interlayer insulation layer.

A backlight module and a display device are provided. The backlight module includes a backlight and a driving circuit for driving the backlight. In the driving circuit corresponding to at least one backlight unit in the backlight, a data signal input module is configured for inputting a first data signal to a first point during a detection stage, and inputting a compensated second data signal to the first point according to a threshold voltage detected by a detection module during a display stage. The present invention improves uniformity of light emission of the backlight module.

A display device includes a base substrate, a first transistor, a second transistor, an organic light emitting diode, and a capacitor electrically connected to the first thin film transistor. The first transistor includes a first semiconductor pattern below a first interlayer insulation layer and a first control electrode above the first interlayer insulation layer and below a second interlayer insulation layer. The second transistor includes a second control electrode above the first interlayer insulation layer and below the second interlayer insulation layer. A second semiconductor pattern is above the second interlayer insulation layer.

A display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixels and a plurality of data lines, and a detection circuit. The data lines include at least one first data line. The detection circuit includes a first detection signal line, a detection control signal line, and at least one first switch. The first detection signal line and the detection control signal line detour along an edge of the active area. The first detection signal line is configured to transmit a detection signal, and the detection control signal line is configured to transmit a detection control signal. The first switch is electrically connected to the first detection signal line, the detection control signal line, and the at least one first data line, and is configured to close a line between the first detection signal line and the first data line, in response to the detection control signal.

A display substrate includes: a pixel circuit including: a switching transistor connected between a first terminal of a compensation capacitor and a data line; and a pixel transistor connected between a second terminal of the compensation capacitor and a first voltage line, the pixel transistor to receive a test voltage; and a test transistor including: a test gate terminal to receive a test signal; a test source terminal electrically connected to the first voltage line; and a test drain terminal electrically connected to the data line.

A display device according to embodiments of the present disclosure may include a display panel, a data driver configured to drive by dividing a diving period into an active period and a blank period, and apply a parking voltage during the blank period, and a controller configured to vary a driving frequency in frame units according to an input image, and, according to the driving frequency, to operate a frame as a refresh frame for writing the data voltage, or operate by dividing the frame into the refresh frame and a hold frame, wherein a voltage level of the parking voltage varies according to the driving frequency. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent a stripe defects and improve the uniformity of the display panel by reducing the mura of a parking voltage, thereby improving image quality.

A display device includes a pixel array unit in which display elements constituting pixels are arranged in a two-dimensional matrix in a row direction and a column direction. Each of the display elements includes a current-driven light-emitting unit and a drive circuit for driving the light-emitting unit. The drive circuit includes at least a write transistor for writing a video signal and a drive transistor for applying current to the light-emitting unit. A voltage is supplied to a back gate of at least the write transistor via a back gate line provided separate from a power supply line that supplies a voltage to the drive transistor.