G01S13/38

Electronic Devices with Multi-Antenna Sensing
20230085972 · 2023-03-23 ·

An electronic device may include wireless circuitry that detects the location of external objects. A signal generator may concurrently transmit different radio-frequency ranging signals over two or more transmit antennas. The ranging signals may include waveforms with time-varying frequencies, where each waveform includes frequencies that are non-overlapping with the frequencies of each of the other waveforms at any given time. Antennas may receive reflected versions of the ranging signals and a processor may process the reflected versions of the ranging signals to identify the location of the external objects. This may prevent interference between the ranging signals and may significantly reduce the latency of location detection relative to examples where the ranging signals are transmitted by different transmit antennas in series.

RADAR APPARATUS AND METHOD
20230083878 · 2023-03-16 ·

The present disclosure relates to a radar apparatus including a transmitter for transmitting a frequency-modulated continuous-wave radar signal, wherein the transmitter is configured to generate the continuous-wave radar signal with a sinusoidally varying modulation frequency, a receiver for receiving a reflection signal of the frequency-modulated continuous-wave radar signal, which is reflected by at least one object, and for mixing the reflection signal with the frequency-modulated continuous-wave radar signal in order to obtain a downmixed reception signal, and a device for correlating the downmixed reception signal with at least one pattern signal which is based on the modulation frequency and a predetermined distance.

RADAR CONTROL DEVICE AND METHOD
20230077061 · 2023-03-09 · ·

The disclosure relates to a radar control device and method. Specifically, according to the disclosure, a radar control device comprises a transceiver transmitting a first transmission signal, receiving a first reception signal reflected by an object, and mixing and transmitting the first transmission signal and a second transmission signal having a center frequency different from the first transmission signal based on the first transmission signal, a generator producing a discrete signal by passing the first transmission signal and the first reception signal through a mixer and sampling the first transmission signal and the first reception signal and generating a window for compensation based on a required time and a modulation band set in the second transmission signal, and a producer producing the compensation signal based on the discrete signal and the window for compensation.

EMPTY BAND DOPPLER DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS
20230072441 · 2023-03-09 ·

In an example, a method is implemented in a radar system. The method may include transmitting, via transmission channels, a frame of chirps, the chirps transmitted having a programmed frequency offset that is a function of a transmission channel of the transmission channels that is transmitting the frame of chirps, receiving, via a receive channel, a frame of reflected chirps, the reflected chirps comprising the chirps reflected by an object within a field of view of the radar system, and determining a Doppler domain representation of the frame of reflected chirps having a Doppler domain spectrum that includes multiple spectrum bands, the object represented in at least a portion of the spectrum bands based on the reflected chirps, wherein the programmed frequency is configured to cause the Doppler domain spectrum to include a number of spectrum bands greater than the number of transmission channels.

System and method for joint radar-sensing and communication waveform utilizing unique word OFDM (UW-OFDM)

A system and method utilizing a novel waveform structure based on unique word (UW)—orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is proposed for the applications of joint radar-sensing and communication (JRC). A predetermined chirp sequence is used as the UW in the waveform. The predetermined chirp sequence is used to perform radar functionality, which also increases power efficiency of linear power amplifier that is critical for radar applications.

Movement-distance measurement apparatus capable of reducing error due to change in angle of maximum reflection intensity according to movement and reducing error due to misalignment of antenna

A movement-distance measuring apparatus is provided with: an antenna, a phase detection circuit, a phase-shift calculation circuit, and a movement-distance calculation circuit. The antenna transmits a radio wave toward a plurality of reflectors arranged at constant intervals along a moving path of a moving object, and receives a reflected wave from the reflectors. The phase detection circuit detects a phase of the reflected wave received by the antenna. The phase-shift calculation circuit calculates a phase shift based on the phase detected by the phase detection circuit. The movement-distance calculation circuit calculates a movement distance of the moving object, based on the phase shift calculated by the phase-shift calculation circuit, and based on the interval of the reflectors.

Movement-distance measurement apparatus capable of reducing error due to change in angle of maximum reflection intensity according to movement and reducing error due to misalignment of antenna

A movement-distance measuring apparatus is provided with: an antenna, a phase detection circuit, a phase-shift calculation circuit, and a movement-distance calculation circuit. The antenna transmits a radio wave toward a plurality of reflectors arranged at constant intervals along a moving path of a moving object, and receives a reflected wave from the reflectors. The phase detection circuit detects a phase of the reflected wave received by the antenna. The phase-shift calculation circuit calculates a phase shift based on the phase detected by the phase detection circuit. The movement-distance calculation circuit calculates a movement distance of the moving object, based on the phase shift calculated by the phase-shift calculation circuit, and based on the interval of the reflectors.

Measuring device for determining a distance in a conducting structure
11644558 · 2023-05-09 · ·

The invention relates to a distance-measuring device for determining a distance between a reflection body in a conducting structure and a coupling region for electromagnetic waves, which region is provided on an end section of the conducting structure, said measuring device comprising a transmitting and receiving device, and a conduction junction (1) provided on the coupling region, for coupling the transmitting and receiving device to the conducting structure containing a medium, in order to couple an electromagnetic wave into the conducting structure, and to decouple the electromagnetic wave, reflected on the reflection body, from the conducting structure. Said measuring device also comprises an evaluation device for determining the distance between the coupling region and the reflection body from the complex reflection coefficient between the coupled electromagnetic wave and the decoupled electromagnetic wave. The invention also relates to the corresponding method.

Measuring device for determining a distance in a conducting structure
11644558 · 2023-05-09 · ·

The invention relates to a distance-measuring device for determining a distance between a reflection body in a conducting structure and a coupling region for electromagnetic waves, which region is provided on an end section of the conducting structure, said measuring device comprising a transmitting and receiving device, and a conduction junction (1) provided on the coupling region, for coupling the transmitting and receiving device to the conducting structure containing a medium, in order to couple an electromagnetic wave into the conducting structure, and to decouple the electromagnetic wave, reflected on the reflection body, from the conducting structure. Said measuring device also comprises an evaluation device for determining the distance between the coupling region and the reflection body from the complex reflection coefficient between the coupled electromagnetic wave and the decoupled electromagnetic wave. The invention also relates to the corresponding method.

Controlling radar transmission to enable interference mitigation

Radar detection of an object is achieved by identifying a first range associated with a possible object based on a first return from a first radar transmission having a first chirp rate, and identifying a second range associated with the possible object based on a second return from a second radar transmission having a second chirp rate that differs from the first chirp rate. The first and second ranges are evaluated together to determine whether the possible object is a true object.