Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based notification are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining, from a computing device, a notification message indicating that a current state of a workflow is one of one or more states of the workflow, wherein a blockchain contract deployed in a blockchain is executable to update the current state among the one or more states of the workflow; executing a function associated with the one state in response to the notification message; and in response to completion of the execution of the function, transmitting, to the computing device, a reply message indicating completion of the execution of the function associated with the one state.

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based notification are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining information in a block of a blockchain to determine a current state of a workflow, wherein a blockchain contract deployed in the blockchain is executable to update the current state among one or more states of the workflow; updating a locally-maintained state machine based on the determined current state; and in response to determining that the updated state machine corresponds to one of the one or more states, transmitting a notification message to one or more subscribers subscribing to the one state.

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based notification are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining, from a computing device, a notification message indicating that a current state of a workflow is one of one or more states of the workflow, wherein a blockchain contract deployed in a blockchain is executable to update the current state among the one or more states of the workflow; executing a function associated with the one state in response to the notification message; and in response to completion of the execution of the function, transmitting, to the computing device, a reply message indicating completion of the execution of the function associated with the one state.

Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for a transformation specification format for multiple execution engines are disclosed. A transformation specification is expressed according to a transformation specification format. The transformation specification represents a polytree or graph linking one or more data producer nodes, one or more data transformation nodes, and one or more data consumer nodes. An execution engine is selected from among a plurality of available execution engines for execution of the transformation specification. The execution engine is used to acquire data from one or more data producers corresponding to the one or more data producer nodes, perform one or more transformations of the data corresponding to the one or more data transformation nodes, and output one or more results of the one or more transformations to one or more data consumers corresponding to the one or more data consumer nodes.

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based notification are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining information in a block of a blockchain to determine a current state of a workflow, wherein a blockchain contract deployed in the blockchain is executable to update the current state among one or more states of the workflow; updating a locally-maintained state machine based on the determined current state; and in response to determining that the updated state machine corresponds to one of the one or more states, transmitting a notification message to one or more subscribers subscribing to the one state.

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based notification are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining, from a computing device, a notification message indicating that a current state of a workflow is one of one or more states of the workflow, wherein a blockchain contract deployed in a blockchain is executable to update the current state among the one or more states of the workflow; executing a function associated with the one state in response to the notification message; and in response to completion of the execution of the function, transmitting, to the computing device, a reply message indicating completion of the execution of the function associated with the one state.

Methods and systems for implementing a highly available distributed queue using replicated messages are disclosed. An enqueue request is received from a client at a particular queue host of a plurality of queue hosts. The enqueue request comprises a message and a replica count greater than one. One or more copies of a replication request are sent from the particular queue host to one or more additional queue hosts. The replication request comprises the message. The quantity of copies of the replication request is determined based at least in part on the replica count. An initial replica of the message is enqueued at the particular queue host. One or more additional replicas of the message are enqueued at the one or more additional queue hosts. A quantity of the one or more additional replicas is determined based at least in part on the replica count.

A remote backup agent that provides restoration services to virtual machines in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention includes a persistent storage and a processor. The persistent storage stores a resource map. The processor obtains a restoration request for a virtual machine of the virtual machines; identifies a high computing resource availability host that does not host the virtual machine in response to obtaining the restoration request using the resource map; while the virtual machine is exposed, performs a restoration of the virtual machine in the identified high computing resource availability host; migrates the restored virtual machine to a second host that hosts the virtual machine; conceals the virtual machine; and exposes the restored virtual machine.

A method and device for dispatching replication tasks in a network storage device. For instance, a method of dispatching replication tasks in a network storage device includes: in response to receiving a request for replicating a plurality of sessions, dispatching a task for replicating a configuration session among the plurality of sessions to a first processing unit of the network storage device, the configuration session including configuration information describing a plurality of sessions; dispatching a plurality of tasks for replicating other sessions among the plurality of sessions except the configuration session to a plurality of second processing units different from the first processing unit; and in response to the first processing unit and the plurality of second processing units completing the respective tasks, aggregating results of replicating the plurality of sessions. With the technical solution of the present disclosure, processing efficiency can be improved and time can be saved.

Peripheral device access support in a distributed computing resource cluster is described. In one example, an application can be supported in a container on a virtual machine in a distributed computing resource cluster. A need or requisite of the container for access to a peripheral device is identified. A device profile is created for the container and associated with the isolation environment. The device profile can be relied upon to check and confirm the compliance of one or peripheral devices on various host machines in the resource cluster. First, one or more host machines having access to the peripheral device are identified in the resource cluster. Then, a check for compliance of the peripheral device on one or more of the host machines is performed based on the device profile. The container is instantiated for the application on one of the host machines based on the check for compliance.