A spring has a dome portion having a dome shape bulging convexly, an outer peripheral portion disposed along the entire periphery of the dome portion, first and second support portions disposed at both ends of the outer peripheral portion, a valley bending portion disposed between the dome portion and the outer peripheral portion, and bent concavely upward, a first crest bending portion disposed between the outer peripheral portion and the first support portion, and bent convexly upward, and a second crest bending portion disposed between the outer peripheral portion and the second support portion, and bent convexly upward, wherein the outer peripheral portion includes a first and second side end portions which are not connected with the first and second support portions, and the valley bending portion disposed between the dome portion and the first and second side end portions extends linearly or curved inwardly in a longitudinal direction.

A spring has a dome portion having a dome shape bulging convexly, an outer peripheral portion disposed along the entire periphery of the dome portion, first and second support portions disposed at both ends of the outer peripheral portion, a valley bending portion disposed between the dome portion and the outer peripheral portion, and bent concavely upward, a first crest bending portion disposed between the outer peripheral portion and the first support portion, and bent convexly upward, and a second crest bending portion disposed between the outer peripheral portion and the second support portion, and bent convexly upward, wherein the outer peripheral portion includes a first and second side end portions which are not connected with the first and second support portions, and the valley bending portion disposed between the dome portion and the first and second side end portions extends linearly or curved inwardly in a longitudinal direction.

An electronic device such as a cover for a portable device or other electronic equipment may have circuitry mounted in a housing. The housing may be formed from layers of material such as fabric and polymer layers. The circuitry of the electronic device may include components mounted on a printed circuit. The components may include movable components such as keys in a keyboard. A fabric layer may overlap the keys. Border regions of the fabric layer that surround each key may be characterized by a stiffness. To ensure that the keys or other movable components in the device exhibit satisfactory stiffness levels, the keys can be tested and selected border regions or other fabric layer portions may be laser ablated or otherwise processed to locally reduce fabric layer stiffness.

Nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) devices/switches and methods for implementing and fabricating the same with conducting contacts are provided. A nanoelectromechanical system (NEMS) switch can include a substrate; a source cantilever formed over the substrate and configured to move relative to the substrate; a drain electrode and at least one gate electrode formed over the substrate; wherein the source cantilever, drain and gate electrodes comprises a metal layer affixed to a support layer, at least a portion of the metal layer at the contact area extending past the support layer; and an interlayer sandwiched between the support layer and substrate.

Nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) devices/switches and methods for implementing and fabricating the same with conducting contacts are provided. A nanoelectromechanical system (NEMS) switch can include a substrate; a source cantilever formed over the substrate and configured to move relative to the substrate; a drain electrode and at least one gate electrode formed over the substrate; wherein the source cantilever, drain and gate electrodes comprises a metal layer affixed to a support layer, at least a portion of the metal layer at the contact area extending past the support layer; and an interlayer sandwiched between the support layer and substrate.

A contact piece for a high-voltage circuit breaker includes at least a contact pin and a contact carrier. The contact carrier is configured to mechanically fasten the contact pin in the high-voltage circuit breaker. The contact pin includes a contact shaft. The contact carrier and the contact shaft are formed as a monolithic contact element. A method for producing a contact piece is also provided.

A contact piece for a high-voltage circuit breaker includes at least a contact pin and a contact carrier. The contact carrier is configured to mechanically fasten the contact pin in the high-voltage circuit breaker. The contact pin includes a contact shaft. The contact carrier and the contact shaft are formed as a monolithic contact element. A method for producing a contact piece is also provided.

A material and method for manufacturing an Ag-based electrical contact material includes synthesizing an intermetallic compound of Me.sub.xSn.sub.y type; ball milling the intermetallic compound; mixing the so obtained intermetallic compound powder with silver powder; packing the mixed powders into a green body; and forming a MeO—SnO.sub.2 cluster structure by internally oxidizing the intermetallic compound Me.sub.xSn.sub.y while sintering the green body.

Various embodiments include a method for manufacturing a contact component for an electrical switch with a contact surface for closing in electrical contact comprising manufacturing the contact component at least partially using a powder. At least two powder types are used to create different material compositions in the contact component. Manufacturing the contact component include using an additive fabrication process based on a powder bed. The contact component includes a sequence of layers. At least two of the layers include different powder types.

According to various embodiments, there is provided a key switch mechanism including: a key button; a plunger attached to the key button and displaceable between a neutral position and an activation position; an elastomeric dome which, when the plunger is in the neutral position, is non-deformed and which, when the plunger is in the activation position, is elastically deformed by the plunger; a conductive spring having a stationary end portion and a moveable end portion, the stationary end portion electrically coupled to a circuit, and the moveable end portion coupled to the elastomeric dome in a manner to be moved when the plunger is displaced towards the activation position, in connection with the corresponding deformation of the elastomeric dome; and an electrical contact electrically coupled to the circuit, wherein, when the plunger is in the neutral position, the electrical contact is arranged at a distance from the moveable end portion, and, when the plunger is in the activation position, the moveable end portion is moved to contact the electrical contact.