The present invention provides an electric circuit breaker device, wherein, in a cylindrical space penetrating from a first end to a second end of a housing made of a synthetic resin, an igniter, a projectile made of a synthetic resin, and a conductor piece forming part of an electric circuit are arranged axially in this order from the first end of the housing, and the device has an insulating space for receiving a cut portion of the conductor piece between the second end of the housing and the conductor piece, wherein the conductor piece is a plate piece composed of connection sections at both ends thereof and a cutting section as an intermediate portion, and is disposed so that the cutting section has a surface perpendicular to the axial direction of the housing; the projectile is disposed to face the surface of the cutting section of the conductor piece in the axial direction of the housing; and a cylinder made of a metal for reinforcing the housing is disposed between the projectile and an inner wall surface of the housing.

An energy storage system for a vehicle, includes one or more battery units for storing electrical energy; at least one high voltage switch for connection and disconnection of the one or more battery units to at least one load, such as an electrical machine; a fuse for disconnection of the one or more battery units when the energy storage system experiences an overcurrent being above a predetermined overcurrent value. The energy storage system is configured to during use, identify if a condition has occurred which requires immediate shutdown of the energy storage system.

Disclosed herein are efficient mechanical fuse devices that are capable of functioning at high current levels. These devices comprise mechanical features configured such that the fuse devices have a non-triggered state, which allows current to flow through the device, and a triggered state, which does not allow current to flow through the device. In some embodiments, the devices are configured such that a certain pre-determined current level flowing through the device will generate a sufficient electromagnetic field to cause the mechanical elements to transition the fuse device into the triggered state and thus interrupt a connected electrical circuit, device or system. In some embodiments, these devices can also comprise hermetically sealed components. In some embodiments, the fuse devices can comprise pyrotechnic features.

Electrical fuse element 12 comprising a switchable load path 22 and a switchable fuse path 36, wherein the load path 22 and the fuse path 36 are short-circuited with their respective inputs 14. The load path 22 and the fuse path 36 are in mechanical connection with each other in such a way that an electrical opening of the load path 22 causes an electrical closing of the fuse path 36 and that a melting fuse 38 arranged in the fuse path 36 is triggered at the moment of closing of the fuse path 36.

An expansion module (1) for a charging point has a DC measuring device (3) configured, when installed in the charging point, to carry out a current and voltage measurement on the DC charging lines of the charging point. An evaluation unit (2) is coupled to the DC measuring device (3) and calculates an amount of energy drawn based on the current and voltage measurement carried out by the DC measuring device (3). A display unit (4) is coupled to the evaluation unit (2) or is integrated therein. The evaluation unit (2) further has a switch-off interface (5) to provide a switch-off signal at the switch-off interface (5) if, on the basis of the current and/or voltage measurement carried out by the DC measuring device (3), it is determined that an overcurrent or short circuit is present. A charging point equipped with the expansion module (1) also is provided.

A breaker includes conductors, each including an elongated flat cut portion, cutting chambers arranged in correspondence with the cut portions, a single cutting member that includes blades to cut the cut portions in the cutting chambers, a gas generator that generates gas to move the cutting member toward the cut portions, and an arc attenuation portion located between the two cut portions that are adjacent to each other. The conductors are located between two devices. Each cut portion is cut to form two separated cutting ends and electrically disconnect the devices. The arc attenuation portion attenuates an arc generated between the two cutting ends of one of the two adjacent cut portions and the two cutting ends of the other cut portion.

A pyrotechnic safety element is particularly suited for use in motor vehicles. The safety element includes a conductor, a pyrotechnic unit with a pyrotechnic propellant charge, a severing member for severing the conductor, and a housing. The conductor is composed of two separate conductor parts which are joined at a joining point and are severed by the severing member when the device is triggered.

A short-circuit shutdown switch is disclosed having a load current path and a cutting plunger. The load current path has a separating member with a first predetermined cutting zone, a second predetermined cutting zone, and a central section positioned between the first predetermined cutting zone and the second predetermined cutting zone. The cutting plunger is positioned to cut the first predetermined cutting zone and the second predetermined cutting zone.

A system with a high-voltage battery and a coupling device that couples the high-voltage battery to a high-voltage onboard power supply system of a motor vehicle. The coupling device couples a positive pole and a negative pole with corresponding phases of the high-voltage power supply system. The coupling device includes a current measurement device that measures the current flowing between a first electrically conductive connection and a first interface and/or the current flowing between a second electrically conductive connection and a second interface, an actuating device, and at least one first semiconductor switch, as well as at least one second semiconductor switch, which is coupled between the second electrically conductive connection and the second interface. The first semiconductor switch includes a first control electrode and the second semiconductor switch includes a second control electrode, which are coupled to the actuating device.

Apparatus and method for controlling a pyro-fuse. A pyro-fuse control system includes a current sensing circuit and a diagnostic circuit. The current sensing circuit is configured to determine whether the current flowing in conductor exceeds a threshold current. The diagnostic circuit is coupled to the current sensing circuit. The diagnostic circuit is configured to determine whether an indication of current exceeding the threshold current generated by the current sensing circuit is caused by current flowing the conductor and is not caused by a fault in the current sensing circuit.