Transfer films, articles made therewith, and methods of making and using transfer films to form an electrical stack are disclosed. The transfer films may include a plurality of co-extensive electrical protolayers forming an electrical protolayer stack, at least selected or each electrical protolayer independently comprising at least 25 wt % sacrificial material and a thermally stable material and having a uniform thickness of less than 25 micrometers. The transfer films may include a plurality of co-extensive electrical protolayers forming an electrical protolayer stack, at least selected or each protolayer independently exhibiting a complex viscosity of between 10.sup.3 and 10.sup.4 Poise at a shear rate of 100/s when heated to a temperature between its T.sub.g and T.sub.dec.

A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes: a pressure-type current interrupt device arranged in a conductive path, for interrupting the conductive path when an internal pressure exceeds a working pressure; a non-aqueous electrolyte; and a positive electrode composite material layer. The non-aqueous electrolyte contains a gas generation agent that generates a gas in an overcharge region, and the positive electrode composite material layer contains a first positive electrode active material particle including lithium iron phosphate, and a second positive electrode active material particle including lithium-nickel composite oxide. A ratio of the first positive electrode active material particle to a total mass of the first positive electrode active material particle and the second positive electrode active material particle is 5% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less.

A battery manufacturing method includes assembling a plurality of flat batteries; and binding a battery stack including the plurality of assembled batteries arranged in one direction by a binding member and blowing cooling fluid on the battery stack through a fluid supplying part to cool the battery stack. The method includes causing cooling fluid discharged from a fluid supplying part through a first discharging part and cooling fluid discharged from the fluid supplying part through a second discharging part to collide and merge together, and then flow outward in the second direction through the apertures.

Provided are a pouch case and a secondary battery using the same. The pouch case includes a first receiving part and a second receiving part which are concavely formed; a sealing part formed along an outer portion of the pouch case so as to surround the first receiving part and the second receiving part; and a partitioning part formed between the first receiving part and the second receiving part and protruding from a bottom surface of each receiving part to partition the first receiving part and the second receiving part. As one side surface of the secondary battery in which an electrode assembly is received and packaged in the pouch case is formed in a plane form, a flat side surface is in close contact with a cooling plate, thereby maximizing cooling efficiency of the secondary battery.

A power storage device includes: a power storage module in which a plurality of power storage cells are stacked along a stacking direction; and a case that accommodates the power storage module, wherein each of the power storage cells in the power storage module has a main surface extending in a direction substantially orthogonal to the stacking direction, and the case includes a supporting portion that supports, along the stacking direction, the power storage module accommodated in the case, and the case is provided with a recess that is provided at a position different from the supporting portion and that opens toward the main surface.

A power storage device includes: a power storage module in which a plurality of power storage cells are stacked along a stacking direction; and a case that accommodates the power storage module, wherein each of the power storage cells in the power storage module has a main surface extending in a direction substantially orthogonal to the stacking direction, and the case includes a supporting portion that supports, along the stacking direction, the power storage module accommodated in the case, and the case is provided with a recess that is provided at a position different from the supporting portion and that opens toward the main surface.

A battery pack includes a secondary battery, a secondary battery protecting integrated circuit configured to protect the secondary battery, at least one sensor configured to output a fault signal indicating sensing of a fault in the battery pack or an electronic apparatus including the battery pack, a detecting circuit configured to output a fault detection signal indicating a detection of the fault signal, a delay circuit configured to output a pulse delaying from the fault detection signal, and a counter configured to count a number of generating the pulse, the counter having at least N bits (N is an integer greater than 1), wherein the counter stops an operation until a count of 2.sup.(N-1).

A battery pack includes a secondary battery, a secondary battery protecting integrated circuit configured to protect the secondary battery, at least one sensor configured to output a fault signal indicating sensing of a fault in the battery pack or an electronic apparatus including the battery pack, a detecting circuit configured to output a fault detection signal indicating a detection of the fault signal, a delay circuit configured to output a pulse delaying from the fault detection signal, and a counter configured to count a number of generating the pulse, the counter having at least N bits (N is an integer greater than 1), wherein the counter stops an operation until a count of 2.sup.(N-1).

A sub battery for easily charging includes: a battery body including a first surface facing toward a first direction and a second surface facing toward a second direction opposite the first direction, and an opening formed on at least a portion between the first and second surfaces; a holder having a charging connector cable attachably and detachably fixed thereto, and movably disposed in the opening; and a locking device mounted between the holder and the battery body to fix the holder to the battery body in a closed state, and to unlock the holder according to a movement of the holder by a first distance.

A sub battery for easily charging includes: a battery body including a first surface facing toward a first direction and a second surface facing toward a second direction opposite the first direction, and an opening formed on at least a portion between the first and second surfaces; a holder having a charging connector cable attachably and detachably fixed thereto, and movably disposed in the opening; and a locking device mounted between the holder and the battery body to fix the holder to the battery body in a closed state, and to unlock the holder according to a movement of the holder by a first distance.