A zinc ion battery includes a cathode; an anode; a separator; and an electrolyte sandwiched between the cathode and the anode. The electrolyte includes a mixture of zinc perchlorate and sodium perchlorate, and a ratio of the sodium perchlorate to zinc perchlorate is at least 30.

A zinc ion battery includes a cathode; an anode; a separator; and an electrolyte sandwiched between the cathode and the anode. The electrolyte includes a mixture of zinc perchlorate and sodium perchlorate, and a ratio of the sodium perchlorate to zinc perchlorate is at least 30.

An electrochemical apparatus includes an electrode assembly. The electrode assembly includes a first electrode plate, a first separation layer, a second electrode plate, and a second separation layer. Along a first direction, the first separation layer includes a first protruding portion extending beyond the second electrode plate, and the second separation layer includes a second protruding portion extending beyond the second electrode plate. The first protruding portion includes a first bonding area, the second protruding portion includes a second bonding area, and adhesion between the first bonding area and the second bonding area is F1, where F1≥5 N/m. Separation layers on two sides of an electrode plate are bonded to prevent the separation layers from shrinking at high temperatures or prevent the separation layers from turning inward at edges due to impact from an electrolyte when the electrochemical apparatus falls, thereby preventing a short circuit.

A one-step molded lithium ion battery separator and preparation method and application thereof are provided. The battery separator comprises a support layer and a filler layer. The support layer comprises at least two of superfine main fiber, thermoplastic bonded fiber and first nanofiber, and the filler layer comprises at least one of inorganic fillers and third nanofiber. The lithium ion battery separator has a thickness of 19-31 μm, a maximum pore diameter of no more than 1 μm, and a heat shrinkage rate of less than 3% after treatment at 300° C. for 1 hour, and the separator still has a certain strength at a high temperature, ensuring stability and isolation of the rigid structure of the filler layer at a high temperature, satisfying requirements of the separator in terms of heat resistance, pore size and strength, having excellent comprehensive performance.

A one-step molded lithium ion battery separator and preparation method and application thereof are provided. The battery separator comprises a support layer and a filler layer. The support layer comprises at least two of superfine main fiber, thermoplastic bonded fiber and first nanofiber, and the filler layer comprises at least one of inorganic fillers and third nanofiber. The lithium ion battery separator has a thickness of 19-31 μm, a maximum pore diameter of no more than 1 μm, and a heat shrinkage rate of less than 3% after treatment at 300° C. for 1 hour, and the separator still has a certain strength at a high temperature, ensuring stability and isolation of the rigid structure of the filler layer at a high temperature, satisfying requirements of the separator in terms of heat resistance, pore size and strength, having excellent comprehensive performance.

A plasma generator for a secondary battery includes a transfer roller for transferring a separator and a plasma generation part configured to form an adhesive surface having adhesive force on a portion of a surface of the separator transferred by the transfer roller and a non-adhesive surface having no adhesive force on a remaining portion. The plasma generation part includes a metal member embedded in the transfer roller, a plasma generation member configured to be spaced apart from the transfer roller and to react with the metal member to generate plasma and thereby to-form the adhesive surface, and a blocking member on an outer circumferential surface of the transfer roller configured to block the reaction between the metal and plasma generation members and thereby form the non-adhesive surface having no adhesive force on the remaining portion of the surface of the separator.

In at least select embodiments, the instant disclosure is directed to new or improved battery separators, components, materials, additives, surfactants, lead acid batteries, systems, vehicles, and/or related methods of production and/or use. In at least certain embodiments, the instant disclosure is directed to surfactants or other additives for use with a battery separator for use in a lead acid battery, to battery separators with a surfactant or other additive, and/or to batteries including such separators. In at least certain select embodiments, the instant disclosure relates to new or improved lead acid battery separators and/or systems including improved water loss technology and/or methods of manufacture and/or use thereof. In at least select embodiments, the instant disclosure is directed toward a new or improved lead acid battery separator or system with one or more surfactants and/or additives, and/or methods for constructing lead acid battery separators and batteries with such surfactants and/or additives for improving and/or reducing water loss from the battery.

In at least select embodiments, the instant disclosure is directed to new or improved battery separators, components, materials, additives, surfactants, lead acid batteries, systems, vehicles, and/or related methods of production and/or use. In at least certain embodiments, the instant disclosure is directed to surfactants or other additives for use with a battery separator for use in a lead acid battery, to battery separators with a surfactant or other additive, and/or to batteries including such separators. In at least certain select embodiments, the instant disclosure relates to new or improved lead acid battery separators and/or systems including improved water loss technology and/or methods of manufacture and/or use thereof. In at least select embodiments, the instant disclosure is directed toward a new or improved lead acid battery separator or system with one or more surfactants and/or additives, and/or methods for constructing lead acid battery separators and batteries with such surfactants and/or additives for improving and/or reducing water loss from the battery.

The present disclosure relates to a rechargeable battery including an electrode assembly that includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, a first electrode tab that is electrically connected with the first electrode, and includes at least one first bent portion, a second electrode tab that is electrically connected with the second electrode, and includes at least one second bent portion, and exterior member that receives the electrode assembly, and a reinforcement member that is disposed in the first exterior member, while being disposed adjacent to at least one of the first electrode tab and the second electrode tab.

The present disclosure relates to a rechargeable battery including an electrode assembly that includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, a first electrode tab that is electrically connected with the first electrode, and includes at least one first bent portion, a second electrode tab that is electrically connected with the second electrode, and includes at least one second bent portion, and exterior member that receives the electrode assembly, and a reinforcement member that is disposed in the first exterior member, while being disposed adjacent to at least one of the first electrode tab and the second electrode tab.