A method of monitoring a circuit having load(s) includes receiving normal-mode data from circuit breakers operating in a normal mode, transforming the normal-mode data into first display data, providing the normal-mode display data to a remote user device for display by a GUI of the user device, and receiving an external diagnostics request via the GUI of the user device for selected circuit breaker(s) to enter a diagnostics mode. In response to the external diagnostics request, an internal diagnostics request is sent to the selected circuit breaker(s). Diagnostics-mode data is received from the selected circuit breaker(s), wherein the diagnostics-mode data was obtained by the selected circuit breaker(s) operating in a diagnostics mode responsive to the internal diagnostics request. The method further includes determining second display data as a function of the diagnostic-mode data and providing the second display data to the user device for display by the user device's GUI.

Effective feature set-based high impedance fault (HIF) detection is provided. Systems, methods and devices described herein present a systematic design of power feature extraction for HIF detection and classification. For example, power features associated with HIF events are extracted according to when a fault happens, how long it lasts, and the magnitude of the fault. Complementary power expert information is also integrated into feature pools. In another aspect, a ranking procedure is deployed in a feature pool for balancing information gain and complexity in order to avoid over-fitting of features. In aspects described herein, a logic-based HIF detector implements HIF feature extraction. To determine when an HIF occurs, the HIF detector calculates different quantities, such as active power and reactive power, based on a voltage and current time series, and uses the derivative of these quantities to tell when there is a potential change due to HIF.

Aircraft ground power cable management and monitoring systems and methods including arc fault protection. Disclosed systems are especially well-suited for high power systems such as 400 Hz aircraft ground power supply systems and cable assemblies.

A system includes a solid-state circuit breaker coupling between a power supply and an electrical load. The system also includes a gateway interface device communicatively coupled to the solid-state circuit breaker and includes a plurality of communication interfaces. In an embodiment, the gateway interface device includes a controller configured to perform operations including determining a connection status of at least one communication interface of the plurality of communication interfaces and determining a number of devices connected to the at least one communication interface, receive a signal from at least one device of the number of devices. In the embodiment, the operations may also include in response to receiving the signal, instructing the solid-state circuit breaker to disconnect the electrical load from the power supply.

Communication enabled circuit breakers and circuit breaker panels are described. Methods associated with such communication enabled circuit breakers and circuit breaker panels are also described. A circuit breaker panel may include a circuit breaker controller and one or more communication enabled circuit breakers. Two-way wireless communication is possible between the circuit breaker controller and the one or more communication enabled circuit breakers.

A high-reliability multiphase power supply system and method. A second processing unit is configured with a first field-effect transistor, a drain electrode of the first field-effect transistor is connected to a power supply, a source electrode of the first field-effect transistor is connected to the drain electrode of a second field-effect transistor, the source electrode of the second field-effect transistor is connected to ground, and the gate electrodes of the first field-effect transistor and the second field-effect transistor are connected to a first processing unit; the second processing unit is configured with a first current detection module and a second current detection module, the first current detection module and the second current detection module are electrically connected to a bus unit, and the bus unit is electrically connected to a substrate management controller.

A method of detecting a serial arc fault in a DC-power circuit includes injecting an RF-signal with a narrow band-width into the DC-power circuit and measuring a response signal related to the injected RF-signal in the DC-power circuit. The method further includes determining a time derivative of the response signal, analyzing the time derivative, and signaling an occurrence of a serial arc fault in the power circuit based on the results of the analysis. A system for detecting an arc fault is configured to perform a method as described before.

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of potential transformer (PT) ferromagnetic resonance elimination, in particular to a PT ferromagnetic resonance elimination method implemented by actively inputting resistance through an electronic load, including the following steps: setting up a PT, and determining a mapping relationship; constructing a resonance elimination control system; and designing the electronic load as an active resonance elimination device. The present disclosure overcomes a contradiction between a magnitude of resonance elimination resistance and winding overload in a PT open delta during single-phase-to-earth fault and fault clearance, and effectively avoids the technical problems of difficult distinguishing between single-phase-to-earth fault characteristics and power frequency resonance characteristics and causing resonance in a single-phase-to-earth fault process. Compared with previous disclosure designs, the present disclosure directly measures parameters, and is simple in algorithm, low in computational complexity, rapid in arithmetic speed, high in precision and less in error.

A power supply comprises a control unit for adjusting a power output by the power control unit in response to a control signal. The power supply further includes a processing unit configured to generate the control signal using a control model and based at least on one or more sensor signals supplied to the processing unit. The processing unit is configured to communicate via an interface with an external processing entity to receive a data set for generating the control model and/or to receive the control model, and/or to transmit the model to the external processing entity.

A circuit breaker comprises a solid-state bidirectional switch, a switch control circuit, current and voltage sensors, and a processor. The solid-state bidirectional switch is connected between a line input terminal and a load output terminal of the circuit breaker, and configured to be placed in a switched-on state and a switched-off state. The switch control circuit control operation of the bidirectional switch. The current sensor is configured to sense a magnitude of current flowing in an electrical path between the line input and load output terminals and generate a current sense signal. The voltage sensor is configured to sense a magnitude of voltage on the electrical path and generate a voltage sense signal. The processor is configured to process the current and voltage sense signals to determine operational status information of the circuit breaker, a fault event, and power usage information of a load connected to the load output terminal.