Described is a method including monitoring a point of regulation voltage input to a generator control unit and monitoring a generator output voltage as a backup point of regulation voltage input. The method also includes detecting an overvoltage fault at the point of regulation voltage input, the backup point of regulation voltage input, or both. Additionally, the method includes opening a first solid-state switch (110) in response to detecting the overvoltage fault. Opening the first solid-state switch (110) prevents provision of an input signal (104) to a generator excitation field (102). Further, the method includes opening a generator excitation field relay (112) in response to detecting the overvoltage fault. Opening the excitation field relay (112) also prevents provision of the input signal (104) to the generator excitation field (102).

A power generator includes: an output information acquisition unit which acquires output information including power-generating component capacity information indicative of a capacity of a power-generating component and output frequency information indicative of an output frequency of the power generator; an ammeter which measures a current flowing through a distribution path; a breaker provided in the distribution path; and a controller. The controller calculates an allowable current based on the output information, and controls the breaker to interrupt the distribution path when a current measured by the ammeter exceeds the allowable current.

A power generator includes: an output information acquisition unit which acquires output information including power-generating component capacity information indicative of a capacity of a power-generating component and output frequency information indicative of an output frequency of the power generator; an ammeter which measures a current flowing through a distribution path; a breaker provided in the distribution path; and a controller. The controller calculates an allowable current based on the output information, and controls the breaker to interrupt the distribution path when a current measured by the ammeter exceeds the allowable current.

A fault handling method and apparatus for a wind power generator set, and a computer readable storage medium. The fault handling method comprises: dividing faults of a wind power generator set into groups according to a target protection object, each group of faults including a plurality of process faults associated with the target protection object and a target fault of the target protection object (101); if any one of the plurality of process faults in the same group as the target fault satisfies a corresponding process fault trigger condition and the target fault does not satisfy the corresponding target fault trigger condition, performing fault-tolerant operation on the wind power generator set (102); if the target fault satisfies the corresponding target fault trigger condition, selecting, from the triggered process faults in the same group as the target fault, the process fault having the highest degree of association as a real fault that has caused shut-down of the wind power generator set (202). Thus, the invention can improve the reliability of a fault protection mechanism for a wind power generator set, and improve the accuracy of fault identification for a wind power generator set.

A method for monitoring a bank of ultracapacitors configured to power an alternating current (AC) pitch motor of a pitch system in a wind turbine is provided. The method includes obtaining, by one or more control devices, data indicative of a voltage associated with the bank of ultracapacitors. The method includes conducting, by the one or more control devices, a test operation of the bank of ultracapacitors at predetermined intervals of time to determine a capacitance associated with the bank of ultracapacitors. The method further includes performing, by the one or more control devices, one or more control actions based, at least in part, on the capacitance or the data indicative of the voltage.

A method for monitoring a bank of ultracapacitors configured to power an alternating current (AC) pitch motor of a pitch system in a wind turbine is provided. The method includes obtaining, by one or more control devices, data indicative of a voltage associated with the bank of ultracapacitors. The method includes conducting, by the one or more control devices, a test operation of the bank of ultracapacitors at predetermined intervals of time to determine a capacitance associated with the bank of ultracapacitors. The method further includes performing, by the one or more control devices, one or more control actions based, at least in part, on the capacitance or the data indicative of the voltage.

A method for isolating faults in an electrical power system connected to a power grid includes dividing the electrical power system into a plurality of power modules each including a plurality of electrical power subsystems and a substation. Each of the electrical power subsystems defines a stator power path and a converter power path for providing power to the power grid and having a partial power transformer. The method also includes coupling each of the power modules to the power grid via a primary electrical line. Further, the method includes monitoring the electrical power system for faults. In response to detecting a fault in one of the power modules, the method includes isolating the fault to the power module experiencing the fault. In contrast, if the fault is detected in the primary electrical line or the power grid, the method includes tripping the electrical power system.

A method for isolating faults in an electrical power system connected to a power grid includes dividing the electrical power system into a plurality of power modules each including a plurality of electrical power subsystems and a substation. Each of the electrical power subsystems defines a stator power path and a converter power path for providing power to the power grid and having a partial power transformer. The method also includes coupling each of the power modules to the power grid via a primary electrical line. Further, the method includes monitoring the electrical power system for faults. In response to detecting a fault in one of the power modules, the method includes isolating the fault to the power module experiencing the fault. In contrast, if the fault is detected in the primary electrical line or the power grid, the method includes tripping the electrical power system.

Electric power generator protection is secured by detecting wiring errors to an intelligent electronic device using terminal third voltages at the terminal (VT3) and third harmonic voltages at the neutral (VN3). When an angle between VT3 and VN3 is outside of an acceptable range, a wiring defect is detected, and certain protective operations are blocked. An alarm may be generated, facilitating personnel to identify and rectify the wiring defect. Wiring defects may further be detected when a torque calculated using VT3 and VN3 exceeds a predetermined error threshold. Security of protection elements is increased by detection of wiring defects that may have resulted in misoperation of the protection elements.

The disclosed embodiments include a method to protect a downhole generator from overvoltage. In one embodiment, the method includes determining a speed of an alternator. The method also includes activating overvoltage protection mode if the speed of the alternator is greater than a threshold speed, where activating the overvoltage protection mode includes converting an alternating current measured at the alternator into a first component and a second component of a direct current. Activating the overvoltage protection mode also includes determining a first current threshold based on at least one component of the downhole generator. Activating the overvoltage protection mode also includes shutting down the downhole generator if the first component of the direct current is greater than the first current threshold and decreasing a magnetic flux of the downhole generator if the first component of the direct current is not greater than the first current threshold.