Patent classifications
H03F2200/441
RF Power Amplifier Performance by Clipping Prevention of Large PAPR Signals
Preventing RF signal distortion and signal error producing memory events in a Radio Frequency (RF) power amplifier (RFPA). An element, disposed prior to the Radio Frequency (RF) power amplifier (RFPA) in a signal path of a RF signal input to the RFPA, may enforce a maximum allowable amplitude in a high PAPR instantaneous high peak of the RF signal. An element may also increase or supplement a bias of the Radio Frequency (RF) power amplifier (RFPA) when a high PAPR instantaneous high peak is detected in the RF signal prior to receipt by the RFPA. Additionally, a first element operable detects when an instantaneous output voltage of the Radio Frequency (RF) power amplifier (RFPA) is below a predetermined voltage, and in response, a second element supplies additional current to prevent the output voltage of the RFPA from falling below a predetermined threshold voltage.
Method and apparatus to optimize power clamping
A clamping circuit that may be used to provide efficient and effective voltage clamping in an RF front end. The clamping circuit comprises two series coupled signal path switches and a bypass switch coupled in parallel with the series coupled signal path switches. A diode is coupled from a point between the series coupled signal path switches to a reference potential. In addition, an output selection switch within an RF front end has integrated voltage clamping to more effectively clamp the output voltage from the RF front end. Additional output clamping circuits can be used at various places along a direct gain signal path, along an attenuated gain path and along a bypass path.
RF power amplifier performance by clipping prevention of large PAPR signals
Preventing RF signal distortion and signal error producing memory events in a Radio Frequency (RF) power amplifier (RFPA). An element, disposed prior to the Radio Frequency (RF) power amplifier (RFPA) in a signal path of a RF signal input to the RFPA, may enforce a maximum allowable amplitude in a high PAPR instantaneous high peak of the RF signal. An element may also increase or supplement a bias of the Radio Frequency (RF) power amplifier (RFPA) when a high PAPR instantaneous high peak is detected in the RF signal prior to receipt by the RFPA. Additionally, a first element operable detects when an instantaneous output voltage of the Radio Frequency (RF) power amplifier (RFPA) is below a predetermined voltage, and in response, a second element supplies additional current to prevent the output voltage of the RFPA from falling below a predetermined threshold voltage.
Large input current detection and fast response optical receiver
A clamp circuit can control a clamp transistor such that a change in a photodiode current detection voltage signal in an optical receiver circuit can control the clamp transistor to change state when a difference of a clamp voltage and the photodiode current detection voltage signal exceeds a threshold voltage of the clamp transistor. Using a feedback loop, the clamp circuit can accurately clamp a current when the photodiode current is larger than a detect current threshold.
Amplifier circuit
An amplifier circuit includes a potential relation between a common emitter amplifier circuit (amplifier circuit body) including an NPN transistor (bipolar transistor) and a clamp circuit which maintains a potential relation between a base-collector of the NPN transistor of the common emitter amplifier circuit. The clamp circuit includes a level shift circuit and a clamp diode for suppressing a decrease in the collector potential of the NPN transistor of the common emitter amplifier circuit.
Circuit for multiplexing MON pin of receiver optical sub-assembly for optical communication
Provided in the invention is a circuit for multiplexing an MON pin of a receiver optical sub-assembly for optical communication. Through a first clamping circuit, the high precision of a whole monitoring dynamic range is kept. Through a second clamping circuit, a voltage of the MON pin is clamped into an input voltage Vcont_in of the second clamping circuit, so that an external control signal Vcont_in is copied and input into the trans-impedance amplifier, and then the Vcont_in is converted into various control variables through a comparator or analog-to-digital converter.
SIGNAL OUTPUT CIRCUIT
A signal output circuit includes an inverting amplifier circuit, a feedback capacitor and a low pass filter. The inverting amplifier circuit includes an input terminal and an output terminal. The inverting amplifier circuit executes an inverting amplification based on an input signal to output a signal to the output terminal at a pull-up state. An output stage of the inverting amplifier circuit is an open collector or an open drain. The feedback capacitor is connected between the input terminal and the output terminal of the inverting amplifier circuit. The low pass filter has an input and an output. The input of the low pass filter is connected to the output terminal of the inverting amplifier. The output of the low pass filter is connected to the feedback capacitor.
CIRCUIT FOR MULTIPLEXING MON PIN OF RECEIVER OPTICAL SUB-ASSEMBLY FOR OPTICAL COMMUNICATION
Provided in the invention is a circuit for multiplexing an MON pin of a receiver optical sub-assembly for optical communication. Through a first clamping circuit, the high precision of a whole monitoring dynamic range is kept. Through a second clamping circuit, a voltage of the MON pin is clamped into an input voltage Vcont_in of the second clamping circuit, so that an external control signal Vcont_in is copied and input into the trans-impedance amplifier, and then the Vcont_in is converted into various control variables through a comparator or analog-to-digital converter.
Inrush current limiter circuits having current regulating switches therein
Base station antennas utilize RF transmitters and receivers, which operate with enhanced bias control to achieve very high speed switching during TDD operation. A radio frequency communication circuit for TDD includes a transmit/receive amplifier (e.g., MMIC) having first and second input terminals, which are responsive to a bias control voltage and radio frequency input signal. A bias control circuit is provided, which is electrically coupled to the first input terminal and a current receiving terminal of the transmit/receive amplifier. The bias control circuit includes a closed-loop feedback path between the current receiving terminal and the first input terminal, which is configured to regulate a magnitude of the bias control voltage with high precision to thereby achieve a substantially constant quiescent bias current at the current receiving terminal when the transmit/receive amplifier is enabled.
Amplification device
An amplification device includes an amplification circuit and a protection circuit. The amplification circuit includes a transistor having a first terminal for outputting an amplified radio frequency signal, a second terminal, and a control terminal coupled to the input terminal of the amplification circuit for receiving a radio frequency signal to be amplified. The protection circuit has a first terminal coupled to the output terminal or the input terminal of the amplification circuit, and a second terminal. The protection circuit includes a switch and a first voltage clamping unit. The switch unit is turned on or turned off according to a control signal. The first voltage clamping unit is coupled to the switch unit for clamping a voltage at the first terminal of the protection circuit within a predetermined region when the switch unit is turned on.