A method forms an implant with a base body made of a biocorrodible magnesium alloy. The methods make magnesium alloy that contains a plurality of statistically distributed particles, with one or more of the elements Y, Zr, Mn, Sc, Fe, Ni, Co, W, Pt and noble earths with the atomic numbers 57 to 71, or the particles comprise alloys or compounds containing one or more of the elements mentioned. The mean distance of the particles from each other is smaller than the hundredfold mean particle diameter.

It has been discovered that iron-platinum ferromagnetic particles can be dispersed in a polymer and coated into or onto, or directly linked to or embedded on to, medical devices and magnetized. The magnetized devices are used to attract, capture, and/or retain magnetically labeled cells on the surface of the device in vivo. The magnetic particles have an iron/platinum core. Annealing the Fe/Pt particle is very important for introducing a L10 interior crystalline phase. The Fe:Pt molar ratio for creation of the crystal phase is important and a molar range of 1.2-3.0 Fe to Pt (molar precursors, i.e. starting compounds) is desired for magnetization. The magnetic force as a whole can be measured with a “Super Conducting Quantum Interference Device”, which is a sensitive magnetometer. The overall magnetic force is in the range from 0.1 to 2.0 Tesla.

A porous material of a medical implant material, the material body of which is a hierarchical porous material with multilevel pore cavities graded according a pore size of the material. The permeability of the hierarchical porous material is more than 0.5×10.sup.−9 m.sup.2. The hierarchical porous material can fully ensure blood flow, achieve transmission of adequate nutrients and growth factors, migration of cells, and remove cell fragments and stimulate tissue growth, and has various functions, thus fully satisfying the requirements of human tissue regeneration.

The present invention relates to a magnesium alloy material, which is an in situ magnesium hydroxide nanosheet layer modified magnesium alloy. The material is prepared from a magnesium alloy through a hydrothermal reaction under alkaline condition. The protective effect of the in situ formed magnesium hydroxide nanosheet layer structure results in remarkably enhanced corrosion resistance of the magnesium alloy, meanwhile the biocompatibility can also be significantly improved since the release rate of magnesium ion can be significantly reduced. In addition, the two-dimensional nanolayer structure has a non-releasing physical antibacterial property depending on contact. Therefore, the magnesium alloy material according to the present invention has an extremely great application prospect in the field of medical implant.

A product includes a metallogel material having metal ions dispersed in an assembly having an organic compound. A method includes combining a metal salt, an organic compound precursor, and a glyme for forming a metallogel material having metal ions dispersed in an assembly having an organic compound.

A medical device and a method and process for at least partially forming a medical device, which medical device has improved physical properties. The one or more improved physical properties of the novel metal alloy can be achieved in the medical device without having to increase the bulk, volume and/or weight of the medical device.

Implantable medical devices coated with multiple atomic layers of amorphous titanium dioxide applied by atomic layer deposition have improved mammalian cell adhesion and inhibition of bacterial growth. Thickness of the coating can be used to tune resorption of bioresorbable vascular scaffolds for treatments of cardiovascular disease.

To provide a magnesium alloy with improved corrosion resistance by surface modification, and a production method thereof. (1) The surface-modified magnesium alloy comprising: a magnesium alloy having an arbitrary shape; a magnesium fluoride layer formed by fluorination of the surface of the magnesium alloy; and a diamond-like carbon layer formed on the magnesium fluoride layer. (2) The method comprising: subjecting a surface of a magnesium alloy having an arbitrary shape to fluorination treatment to form a magnesium fluoride layer on the surface of the magnesium alloy, and then subjecting the magnesium alloy with the magnesium fluoride layer to be placed in a high-frequency plasma CVD device such that a source gas containing carbon is introduced to form a diamond-like carbon layer on the magnesium fluoride layer.

Disclosed herein are methods for laser cladding a coating the surface of a biomedical implant. The biomedical implant may be an implant with a laser-cladded silicon nitride coating for promoting osteogenesis.

A bionic arm comprises a bionic palm and at least one finger. The at least one finger comprises a nanofiber actuator. A nanofiber actuator comprises a composite structure and a vanadium dioxide layer. The composite structure comprises a carbon nanotube wire and an aluminum oxide layer. The aluminum oxide layer is coated on a surface of the carbon nanotube wire, and the aluminum oxide layer and the carbon nanotube wire are located coaxially with each other. The vanadium dioxide layer is coated on a surface of the composite structure, and the vanadium dioxide layer and the composite structure are located non-coaxially with each other.