Methods, non-transitory machine readable media, and computing devices that provide improved dictionary-based compression are disclosed. With this technology, a first portion of an input data stream is compressed using a first dictionary. A second dictionary is trained when the first dictionary is determined to be stale. The dictionary can be determined to be stale based on a size of the input data stream compressed using the first dictionary or a compression ratio decreasing by a threshold, for example. The first dictionary can be stored with metadata associated with the compressed first portion of the input data stream. Accordingly, this technology improves compression ratios, eliminates the need for reference counting, and facilitates improved reclamation of orphan dictionaries, among other advantages.

A method of a first device communicating with at least one second device in a wireless local area network (WLAN) system includes the first device generating a null data packet announcement (NDPA) frame and transmitting the NDPA frame to the at least one second device. The generating of the NDPA frame includes identifying a protocol version of the at least one second device and the NDPA frame includes an NDPA version subfield generated based on the protocol version.

A synchronization method and apparatus, for verifying whether data cached by a base station and data cached by a terminal are synchronized. In embodiments of the present invention, a transmitting device and a receiving device generate cache check values on the basis of a predetermined acquisition mode; the receiving device compares the cache check values, and according to the comparison result, determines whether a decompression cache area and a compression cache area are synchronized. According to the present invention, a transmitting device and a receiving device sample some data from a data cache area by means of the same acquisition mode to generate cache check values, and the receiving device compares the cache check values, and according to the comparison result, determines whether the decompression cache area and the compression cache area are synchronized.

An extensible resource manager (ERM) of a hybrid cloud-based media production system includes a computing platform having a hardware processor and a memory storing a resource management software code. The hardware processor executes the resource management software code to communicate with a network orchestrator of the hybrid cloud-based media production system to identify multicast production media flow(s) for processing in a cloud-based virtual production environment, to identify cloud-based resource(s) for processing cloud production media flow(s) corresponding to the multicast production media flow(s), in the cloud-based virtual production environment, and to determine whether a license exists for the identified cloud-based resource(s). The hardware processor also executes the resource management software code to obtain the license when the license does not exist, and to provision, after obtaining the license or in response to determining that the license exists, the cloud-based virtual production environment with the identified cloud-based resource(s).

Communication quality is improved by performing, with a computer, a determination step of determining whether redundancy of a communication path is necessary or not and a compression level of data based on communication quality associated with transfer of the data; a compression step of compressing data to be transferred in accordance with the compression level determined in the determination step; and a transmission step of, when it is determined that redundancy of the communication path is necessary in the determination step, making the communication path redundant and transmitting the data to each of the resulting communication paths.

A transmission method and a transmission device for a control plane message are provided. The method includes: compressing a control plane message by using a dictionary supported by a transmitting end; and transmitting the control plane message that is compressed by using the dictionary and identification information of the dictionary to a receiving end.

A communication method and system for converging a 5.sup.th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4.sup.th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT) is provided. The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for preventing data loss.

Disclosed in the present disclosure are a processing method and device for a cache synchronous exception, for solving the problem that no solution for a compression check failure is available in the prior art. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, when caches are out of synchronization, a caching failure notification message is sent to a transmitting device; a reset processing is carried out on a compressed cache area, and a reset instruction is sent; and then subsequent data packet transmission is carried out by using reset cache areas. In the present disclosure, after it is determined that the caches are out of synchronization, the caching failure notification message is sent; the transmitting device performs a reset processing on the compressed cache area, and notifies a receiving device to carry out a reset processing on a decompressed cache area.

Embodiments of a User Equipment (UE), Evolved Node-B (eNB) and methods for communication in accordance with a packet convergence and link control (PCLC) layer are generally described herein. The UE may receive, from a Fifth Generation (5G) eNB, a first group of medium access control (MAC) protocol data units (PDUs) that include PCLC PDUs. In accordance with PCLC sequence numbers (SNs), the UE may reorder the PCLC PDUs and may decipher the PCLC PDUs. The UE may receive, from a legacy eNB, a second group of MAC PDUs that include packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) PDUs encapsulated in radio link control (RLC) PDUs. The UE may reorder the RLC PDUs based on RLC SNs and may decipher the RLC PDUs based on PDCP SNs that are exclusive to the RLC SNs.

Systems, methods, and devices are provided to: perform packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) deciphering of the packets to store deciphered packets in a common buffer; perform PDCP reordering of the deciphered packets in the common buffer to generated a stream or reordered packets; perform robust header compression (ROHC) decompression on the stream of reordered packets; and determine, based on a packet indication, to reset the ROHC decompression, wherein the packet indication comprises a single bit in a PDCP header set to indicate a start of ROHC reset based on a path switch during a handover from a source cell to a target cell.