Disclosed are a method and a device for automatically implementing IOAM encapsulation, and a storage medium. The method comprises: sending, at an IOAM ingress node, a first message carrying IOAM configuration request information to an IOAM centralized configuration point; receiving, at the IOAM ingress node, a second message carrying IOAM configuration information of IOAM transmission nodes sent from the IOAM centralized configuration point; and performing, at the IOAM ingress node, IOAM encapsulation on a service data message according to the IOAM configuration information of the IOAM transmission nodes.

The normalization of data originating from endpoints within low power wide area networks (LPWANs) is contemplated. The normalization may be beneficial to facilitate normalizing data when collected and/or communicated according to disparate protocols, languages, formats, syntaxes, structures, etc. of the endpoints and/or the LPWANs so as to enable commonization of the data prior to being interfaced with applications or other entities intending to make use thereof.

A method of automatically generating a source code for implementing a function in hardware according to specifications defining a communication protocol includes: obtaining input data including the specifications; preprocessing the input data by extracting a table including a plurality of fields from the input data and classifying the table; generating structured data by performing lexical analysis on values of the plurality of fields according to a desired rule; and generating the source code from the structured data.

Embodiments of this application disclose a data processing method and device. The method includes: receiving, through a first bearer between a MAC layer and a user-plane functional entity of layer 3, a MAC SDU sent by the user-plane functional entity of layer 3 and a sequence number assigned to the MAC SDU, wherein all MAC SDUs sent by the first bearer last time correspond to the same sequence number; and generating a MAC PDU according to the received MAC SDU and the sequence number corresponding to the MAC SDU and sending it to a physical layer. The MAC PDU comprises at least one of: an ID of the first bearer, the sequence number, and at least one MAC SDU corresponding to the sequence number.

Embodiments of this application disclose a data processing method and device. The method includes: receiving, through a first bearer between a MAC layer and a user-plane functional entity of layer 3, a MAC SDU sent by the user-plane functional entity of layer 3 and a sequence number assigned to the MAC SDU, wherein all MAC SDUs sent by the first bearer last time correspond to the same sequence number; and generating a MAC PDU according to the received MAC SDU and the sequence number corresponding to the MAC SDU and sending it to a physical layer. The MAC PDU comprises at least one of: an ID of the first bearer, the sequence number, and at least one MAC SDU corresponding to the sequence number.

A digital data communications network that supports efficient, scalable routing of data and use of network resources by combining a recursive division of the network into hierarchical sub-networks with repeating parameterized general purpose link communication protocols and an addressing methodology that reflects the physical structure of the underlying network hardware. The sub-division of the network enhances security by reducing the amount of the network visible to an attack and by insulating the network hardware itself from attack. The fixed bandwidth range at each sub-network level allows quality of service to be assured and controlled. The routing of data is aided by a topological addressing scheme that allows data packets to be forwarded towards their destination based on only local knowledge of the network structure, with automatic support for mobility and multicasting. The repeating structures in the network greatly simplify network management and reduce the effort to engineer new network capabilities.

Methods, systems, and devices for determining a subset of users from among a set of users based on a set of received information associated with a photograph, where the disposition of the information is used to first determine the subset and then perform facial recognition on the subset of photographs for each user in order to accurately identify each user or users present in the photograph.

Disclosed are a multi-dimensional segmentation method and apparatus for a 5G-oriented protocol stack, and a terminal. The method comprises: segmenting an MAC layer in a protocol stack, and putting HARQ entities of a physical layer and the MAC layer together in a pre-set physical resource for processing; and moving a relevant partial module of the physical layer to an FPGA for processing according to a calculation amount and functional requirements. The hardware configuration requirements are reduced on the basis of guaranteeing the performance.

Methods, systems and devices for network congestion control exploit the inherent burstiness of network traffic, using a wave-based characterization of network traffic and corresponding multiplexing methods and approaches.

The normalization of data originating from endpoints within low power wide area networks (LPWANs) is contemplated. The normalization may be beneficial to facilitate normalizing data when collected and/or communicated according to disparate protocols, languages, formats, syntaxes, structures, etc. of the endpoints and/or the LPWANs so as to enable commonization of the data prior to being interfaced with applications or other entities intending to make use thereof.