A call processing method and call processing device are provided. The method provides a media server that receives an initial call request sent by a calling terminal and forwards the initial call request to a called terminal. The media server receives a success response to the initial call request from the called terminal, and performs video resource negotiation with the called terminal.

The media server sends, based on video resource negotiation with the called terminal, a video stream to the called terminal. In an audio call process between a calling user and a called user, a video stream can be sent to the called user. This improves user experience and improves network capability utilization.

The present description discloses a secure element and a communication method, configured to implement at least one first application, and including a circuit configured to record routing data and a list and parameters of communication protocols compatible with the first application, verify the compatibility of a first communication protocol used by first messages intended for the first application with the protocols of the list, convert the first messages into second messages by using a second communication protocol in response to the first protocol not being compatible with at least one of the protocols of the list, and direct the second messages to the first application by using the routing data of the first application.

The present description discloses a secure element and a communication method comprising a router managing first messages using a first communication protocol between applications of the secure element and the outside of the secure element, and a software layer performing a processing at the level of the router. The software layer is adapted to verify the compatibility of a second communication protocol, different from the first one, with which second messages are received, in the absence of a compatibility, convert the second messages into the first communication protocol, and transmit the second messages to the router.

According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus configured to initiate a handshake process configured to establish a control plane connection prior to establishing an associated data plane connection from the apparatus to a gateway node in second network, the apparatus being in a first network distinct from the second network, indicate during the establishing of the control plane connection that compression of payload communicated over the data plane connection is requested, and wherein the data plane connection to the gateway node traverses at least one intermediate internet protocol exchange.

A method, computer program, computer system, and device is provided for determining 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Framework for Live Uplink Streaming (FLUS) sink capabilities. The method may include obtaining, by a FLUS source, a sink resource associated with a FLUS sink, wherein the sink resource indicates a direct address at which a capability described in the sink resource can be directly accessed; and accessing the capability directly by the FLUS source using the direct address.

A configuration method includes receiving, by a terminal device, configuration information from a network device, where the configuration information includes a first discontinuous reception (DRX) parameter and a second DRX parameter, and communicating, by the terminal device, with the network device on a first bandwidth part (BWP) using the first DRX parameter or on a second BWP using the second DRX parameter.

A transmission method and apparatus related to the field of communications technologies and include obtaining, by a session management network element, transport network capability list information, where the transport network capability list information indicates whether a transport network supports high-reliability transmission, and the transport network is a network between an access device and a user plane network element, and managing, by the session management network element, a user plane connection, of a terminal, between the access device and the user plane network element based on the transport network capability list information, where the user plane connection is usable for transmitting a service flow packet of the terminal.

A method for managing an electronic commerce (e-commerce) shopping cart may include, in a computing device comprising a touch screen, memory, and at least one processor, receiving a selection of one of a plurality of web pages associated with an e-commerce web site. The selected one of the plurality of web pages and an indication of the e-commerce shopping cart may be displayed on the touch screen. The indication of the e-commerce shopping cart may be integrated for display into each of the plurality of web pages. While displaying the selected one of the plurality of web pages and the indication of the e-commerce shopping cart, at least one gesture event associated with the e-commerce shopping cart may be detected. Access to the e-commerce shopping cart may be enabled upon detecting the at least one gesture event.

A method for managing an electronic commerce (e-commerce) shopping cart may include, in a computing device comprising a touch screen, memory, and at least one processor, receiving a selection of one of a plurality of web pages associated with an e-commerce web site. The selected one of the plurality of web pages and an indication of the e-commerce shopping cart may be displayed on the touch screen. The indication of the e-commerce shopping cart may be integrated for display into each of the plurality of web pages. While displaying the selected one of the plurality of web pages and the indication of the e-commerce shopping cart, at least one gesture event associated with the e-commerce shopping cart may be detected. Access to the e-commerce shopping cart may be enabled upon detecting the at least one gesture event.

Embodiments of the present invention provide an access method, including: sending, to an access point, a first frame that carries uplink transmission requirement information; and if a second frame that carries information about an uplink transmission resource is received from the access point within agreed time period, sending uplink multi-user transmission data to the access point, where the uplink multi-user transmission data is transmitted on the uplink transmission resource; or if the second frame is not received within an agreed time period, accessing, by a station, a channel in a contention access manner that is based on carrier sense CSMA/CA. According to the method provided in the embodiments of the present invention, a channel access manner can be managed, a congestion degree of a system can be decreased, and channel utilization can be increased.