Provided herein are systems and methods for providing insights or metrics in connection with provisioning applications and/or desktop sessions to end-users. Network devices (e.g., appliances, intermediary devices, gateways, proxy devices or middle-boxes) can gather insights such as network-level statistics. Additional insights (e.g., metadata and metrics) associated with virtual applications and virtual desktops can be gathered to provide administrators with comprehensive end-to-end real-time and/or historical reports of performance and end-user experience (UX) insights. Insights relating to an application or desktop session can be used to determine and/or improve the overall health of the infrastructure of the session, Citrix Virtual Apps and Desktops, the applications (e.g., remote desktop application) being delivered using the infrastructure, and/or the corresponding user experience.

A network device is described that includes one or more processors configured to select a prioritized sub-set of a plurality of routing protocol sessions based on peer priority information. The one or more processors are configured to establish one or more routing protocol sessions of the prioritized sub-set. The one or more processors are configured to, in response to determining that a threshold for establishing the prioritized sub-set of the plurality of routing protocol sessions is satisfied, establish one or more routing protocol sessions of the plurality of routing protocol sessions that are not included in the prioritized sub-set. The one or more processors are configured to forward network traffic using the established one or more routing protocol sessions of the prioritized sub-set and the established one or more routing protocol sessions of the plurality of routing protocol sessions that are not included in the prioritized sub-set.

A protocol processing method and apparatus, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: carrying a leaf-transfer capability identifier in an RIFT protocol, the leaf-transfer capability identifier being configured to indicate that a first node that carries the leaf-transfer capability identifier supports other leaf nodes within a network to access the network through the first node.

A protocol processing method and apparatus, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: carrying a leaf-transfer capability identifier in an RIFT protocol, the leaf-transfer capability identifier being configured to indicate that a first node that carries the leaf-transfer capability identifier supports other leaf nodes within a network to access the network through the first node.

A computer system to establish a connection between a client device and a server device is provided. The computer system includes a gateway device that receives a message from the client device. The message includes a connection request and authentication information. The gateway device extracts the authentication information and the connection request from the message. The gateway device authenticates the client device, based on the authentication information. Subsequently, the gateway device transmits the connection request to the server device. Thereafter, the gateway device acts as a transparent proxy between the client and server devices, while the client and server devices engage in a handshake process to establish the connection between the client and server devices.

A management method for managing compatibility between a first piece of equipment and a second piece of equipment connected together by communication interfaces. The method comprises the following steps: the first piece of equipment sending first compatibility information to the second piece of equipment, which first compatibility information is representative of the first data formats; the second piece of equipment preparing second compatibility information identifying at least one of the first formats that corresponds to the second format; and the second piece of equipment determining a level of compatibility with the first piece of equipment from the second compatibility information.

A system for implementing the method.

A user device may receive an instruction to generate a shortcut associated with a rich communication services (RCS) messaging session that is associated with a RCS application. The user device may generate, based on receiving the instruction, a snapshot of the RCS messaging session, and may transmit, based on generating the snapshot of the RCS messaging session, the snapshot of the RCS messaging session to an application server. The user device may generate, based on transmitting the snapshot of the RCS messaging session to the application server, the shortcut associated with the RCS messaging session, where the shortcut associated with the RCS messaging session is linked to the snapshot of the RCS messaging session. The user device may display, on a display of the device, the shortcut associated with the RCS messaging session.

A user device may receive an instruction to generate a shortcut associated with a rich communication services (RCS) messaging session that is associated with a RCS application. The user device may generate, based on receiving the instruction, a snapshot of the RCS messaging session, and may transmit, based on generating the snapshot of the RCS messaging session, the snapshot of the RCS messaging session to an application server. The user device may generate, based on transmitting the snapshot of the RCS messaging session to the application server, the shortcut associated with the RCS messaging session, where the shortcut associated with the RCS messaging session is linked to the snapshot of the RCS messaging session. The user device may display, on a display of the device, the shortcut associated with the RCS messaging session.

Provided are an application interface implementation method and apparatus in a host platform layer, a device, and a storage medium, which relate to the field of computer technologies. The implementation scheme includes: the host platform layer acquiring description data of a terminal capability interface; parsing the description data to acquire a communication mode of the terminal capability interface; and configuring a corresponding processor according to the communication mode, configuring a corresponding concept mapping relationship according to the communication mode, or configure a corresponding processor and a corresponding concept mapping relationship according to the communication mode to encapsulate a platform layer interface of the terminal capability interface, where the platform layer interface is configured to process data of communication interactions in a process in which a mini program calls the terminal capability interface through the host platform layer.

A fault detection method of LACP packet timeout provided including: receiving a LACP packet from a target port of the partner device through a local port, the LACP packet at least includes a phase identifier to indicate a negotiation phase of a LACP negotiation process between the target port and the local port; sending a response LACP packet corresponding to the LACP packet to the target port through the local port; generating a LACP service processing entry for the LACP packet to indicate a LACP service processing phase performed by the actor device for the LACP packet; in response to that no LACP packet from the target port being received through the local port continues for a preset waiting time, performing fault detection based on the phase identifier and the LACP service processing entry so to obtain fault cause information to indicate a LACP packet timeout of the target port.