A resource allocation method for coexistence of multiple line topological industrial wireless networks is provided. It pertains to the coexistence problem of multiple TDMA-based line topological industrial wireless networks, including three parts: lower bound analysis of scheduling delay, allocation algorithm of inter-network resources and allocation algorithm of intra-network resources. The method uses overall scheduling delay and resource utilization ratio as measurement indexes when analyzing the lower bound of delay and designing resource allocation algorithms, and selects a best node combination in each time slot to occupy as many channel resources as possible to improve the resource utilization ratio and reduce the overall scheduling delay.

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wired and/or wireless communication. In some aspects, a device may receive a plurality of data packets at a modem of the device. The device may group, at the modem of the device, payloads of a first subset of the plurality of data packets into a container. The device may transfer, to a processor of the device and using the modem, the container via a first interface channel. The device may transfer, to the processor and using the modem, a second subset of the plurality of data packets via a second interface channel. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Networked sleep mode management is provided by measuring network conditions for a first Access Point (AP) serving a plurality of Client Devices (CDs) configured to operate in one of a sleep mode and an active mode; in response to detecting, based on the measured network conditions, an amount of network usage devoted to transitioning members of the plurality of CDs from the sleep mode to the active mode satisfies a threshold: identifying a first subset of CDs from the plurality of CDs that are deprioritized for access to the sleep mode; receiving a sleep request from a given CD that is a member of the first subset of CDs; and denying the sleep request to force the given CD to maintain the active mode for at least a predefined amount of time.

Networked sleep mode management is provided by measuring network conditions for a first Access Point (AP) serving a plurality of Client Devices (CDs) configured to operate in one of a sleep mode and an active mode; in response to detecting, based on the measured network conditions, an amount of network usage devoted to transitioning members of the plurality of CDs from the sleep mode to the active mode satisfies a threshold: identifying a first subset of CDs from the plurality of CDs that are deprioritized for access to the sleep mode; receiving a sleep request from a given CD that is a member of the first subset of CDs; and denying the sleep request to force the given CD to maintain the active mode for at least a predefined amount of time.

Systems, methods, and computer software are disclosed for providing an Open Radio Access Network (RAN) networking infrastructure. In one embodiment a method is disclosed, comprising: providing real-time OpenRAN controller responsible for radio connection management, mobility management, QoS management, edge services, and interference management for the quality of end user experience; and providing a non-real-time controller in communication with the real-time OpenRAN controller, the non-real-time controller providing functionality such as configuration management, device management, fault management, performance management, and lifecycle management for all network elements in a network.

The embodiments herein relate to a method performed by a PCF node (101) for enabling user plane traffic classification in a communications system (100) supporting CUPS with multiple UPF nodes (105). The PCF node receives, from a SMF node (103), a policy request for a UE (114). The PCF node (101) obtains, from a UDR (108), an indicator indicating COMU for the UE (114), and transmits, to the SMF node (103), a policy response comprising the indicator indicating COMU.

The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication, and in particular to a method and arrangement for improving flow control interaction in a low latency distributed radio access network, RAN, including an upper layer RAN node and at least one lower layer RAN node. The method includes determining a Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP, Protocol Data Unit, PDU, buffer dwell time target, BDTT, and providing the BDTT to the upper layer RAN node and/or the lower layer RAN node.

Disclosed are a method for a Buffer Status reporting (BSR), and a terminal, wherein when both a BSR of a sidelink interface and a BSR of a Uu interface need to be sent by a terminal, the sending of the BSR of the sidelink interface and the BSR of the Uu interface can be dynamically determined, thus ensuring the quality of service of services at the Uu interface and a sidelink interface. The method comprises: a terminal determining a priority order of logical channels on which a Uu interface and a sidelink interface trigger the sending of a Buffer Status reporting (BSR); and the terminal sending the BSR according to the priority order of the logical channels on which the Uu interface and the sidelink interface trigger the sending of the BSR.

The present disclosure relates to a 5.sup.th generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data rate than that of a 4.sup.th generation (4G) communication system such as long-term evolution (LTE). A method for operating a device for adaptively changing or selecting a computing structure and wireless communication protocol structure can comprise the steps of: receiving a device capability information request message of the device from a base station; determining a device capability information message indicating the computing capability and protocol capability of the device; transmitting the device capability information message to the base station; and receiving a radio resource control (RRC) message on the basis of the computing structure and protocol structure configured by the base station.

A receiving STA of a wireless local area network (LAN) system, according to various embodiments, can support a multi-link including a first link and a second link. The receiving STA can request and receive a link for the transmission of low latency traffic. The receiving STA can transmit the low latency traffic on the basis of a first parameter set through a first link that is set as a link for the transmission of low latency traffic.