Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method, a device and a system for transmitting a data packet, which are used to resolve the problem existing in the prior art that an LTE network structure causes a signaling burden on a backhaul between a radio access network and a core network and causes a transmission delay on the backhaul. In the embodiments of the present application, a control point sends a data packet that is from at least one base station to an access network gateway or a core network gateway; and a data packet that is from the access network gateway or the core network gateway is sent to the at least one base station, the control point being a connection control point of a terminal and a mobility control point of the terminal. In the embodiments of the present invention, a control plane signaling process of a core network of a new network architecture is greatly simplified; therefore, the control delay and traffic pressure on a Backhaul between an access network and a core network are reduced. Under the control of a control point, a transmission mode is flexibly selected at an access network side, so that requirements of different services on aspects of the delay and reliability can be met.

A method and a device for selecting a node in a local area network comprising nodes allowing an extension of wireless communication coverage, the nodes being interconnected by an access point interface of a backhaul subnetwork and a client interface of the backhaul subnetwork of another node, each node of the backhaul subnetwork emitting at least one wireless network called a fronthaul network, to associate itself with the local area network an item of equipment obtains, from each node allowing an extension of wireless communication coverage, information comprising at least one item of information representing the hierarchical level of the node and an item of information indicating whether the client interface of the backhaul subnetwork is connected to an access-point interface of the backhaul subnetwork of a node of a higher hierarchical level, selects, from the information obtained, the node allowing an extension of wireless communication coverage with which the equipment associates itself.

Various embodiments disclosed herein provide for the provisioning of backhaul links over a 5G NR (New Radio) integrated access and backhaul (IAB) network for access nodes using non-5G radio access technologies. In this way, the IAB network can service devices that are connected to the core network via older 3GPP technologies, or even non-3GPP technologies such as Wi-Fi. An IAB mobile terminal can be provided at the end point access node to make the access node an IAB node. Using an existing internet protocol (IP) routing in the IAB network, or providing for an IP tunnel between the endpoint access node and the core network can then facilitate providing backhaul services for the non-5G access node.

A solution to enable synchronization and establishing links among the APs using available RATs with minimum modifications is provided. In one aspect, an apparatus may determine a first set of resources to be used for establishing network access for a set of UEs. The apparatus may determine a second set of resources for establishing backhaul links with a set of base stations. A resource schedule of the apparatus may include the first set of resources and the second set of resources. In another aspect, an apparatus may be a first base station. The first base station may receive a set of reports from a set of base stations. The first base station may determine a resource schedule for a second base station within the set of base stations based on the set of reports. The first base station may transmit the resource schedule to the second base station.

A solution to enable synchronization and establishing links among the APs using available RATs with minimum modifications is provided. In one aspect, an apparatus may determine a first set of resources to be used for establishing network access for a set of UEs. The apparatus may determine a second set of resources for establishing backhaul links with a set of base stations. A resource schedule of the apparatus may include the first set of resources and the second set of resources. In another aspect, an apparatus may be a first base station. The first base station may receive a set of reports from a set of base stations. The first base station may determine a resource schedule for a second base station within the set of base stations based on the set of reports. The first base station may transmit the resource schedule to the second base station.

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for integrated access and backhaul node configuration. One method includes receiving, at a first integrated access and backhaul node, a resource configuration corresponding to a second integrated access and backhaul node, wherein the resource configuration comprises information indicating soft resources. The method includes obtaining an activation parameter corresponding to the second integrated access and backhaul node, wherein the activation parameter comprises a first value, a second value, or a combination thereof. The method includes determining whether the activation parameter comprises the first value. The method includes transmitting an availability indication message corresponding to a subset of the soft resources in response to determining that the activation parameter comprises the first value.

The present disclosure pertains to a base station apparatus configured, via machine learning techniques, to provide enhanced communication for one or more user equipment (UEs). This communication may be exemplarily enhanced by detecting rogue base stations and/or by predicting more optimal performance parameters. Some embodiments of this apparatus may include: creating a machine learning classifier using simulated wireless data, the simulated wireless data having known values; and applying, at a base station router (BSR), the machine learning classifier to actual wireless data. This application may be performed by converting between a wireless protocol used by the actual wireless data and a wired protocol used by the simulated wireless data.

An IP camera with a wireless relay function includes a lens, a wireless client interface, a wired client interface, a Wi-Fi SoftAP interface, and a bridge interface. The lens receives image data. The wireless client interface transmits the image data to a first wireless client device through a wireless network. The wired client interface transmits the image data to a first wired client device through a wired network. The Wi-Fi SoftAP interface is a virtual interface to be connected to a second wireless client. The bridge interface uses the Wi-Fi SoftAP interface to communicate with the second wireless client, and connects the Wi-Fi SoftAP interface to the wired client interface or the wireless client interface, so that the second wireless client device obtains an IP address and connects to Internet through the wired client interface or the wireless client interface.

A relay radio terminal (1) is configured to: (a) establish a first radio bearer (300) containing a data radio bearer (301) between the relay radio terminal (1) and a base station (3) and also containing a first GTP tunnel (302) between the base station (3) and a core network (4); (b) establish a second GTP tunnel (320) passing through the first bearer (300); (c) receive or transmit a second packet (501) destined for, or originating from, a remote radio terminal (2) in the second GTP tunnel (320) passing through the first bearer (300); and (d) transmit or receive a second user packet (501) to or from the remote radio terminal (2) via Proximity Service (ProSe) communication. This contributes to achievement of a user-plane architecture suitable for a scenario in which a remote radio terminal communicates with an external network through an inter-terminal direct communication path with a relay radio terminal.

Disclosed herein is a wireless mesh network comprised of ultra-high-capacity nodes that are capable of establishing ultra-high-capacity links (e.g., point-to-point or point-to-multipoint bi-directional communication links) using a millimeter wave spectrum, including but not limited to 28 Ghz, 39 Ghz, 37/42 Ghz, 60 Ghz (including V band), or E-band frequencies, as examples. The higher capacity and/or extended range of these ultra-high-capacity nodes/links may be achieved via various advanced signal processing techniques. Further, these ultra-high-capacity nodes/links may be used in conjunction with other types of point-to-point and/or point-to-multipoint links to build a multi-layer wireless mesh network.