With the purpose of providing a light-emitting layer that is suitable for mass production and a light-emitting device having the light-emitting layer, without including a high-temperature process, there is provided a light-emitting device having: a light-emitting layer formed of a photosensitive material, in which quantum dots are dispersed; a first electrode of a lower layer than the light-emitting layer; and a second electrode of a higher layer than the light-emitting layer.

A luminescent material, a method for manufacturing the luminescent material and a luminescent device are provided. The method includes reacting 2,7-dibromofluorene and bromine hexyl to generate a first intermediate product, reacting the first intermediate product and a bis(pinacolato)diboron reagent to generate a second intermediate product, reacting 1, 4-dibromo-phenodiphene and the organic thermal activation delayed fluorescent material to generate a third intermediate product, and reacting the first intermediate product, the second intermediate product and the third intermediate product to generate the electroluminescent material.

A luminescent material, a method for manufacturing the luminescent material and a luminescent device are provided. The method includes reacting 2,7-dibromofluorene and bromine hexyl to generate a first intermediate product, reacting the first intermediate product and a bis(pinacolato)diboron reagent to generate a second intermediate product, reacting 1, 4-dibromo-phenodiphene and the organic thermal activation delayed fluorescent material to generate a third intermediate product, and reacting the first intermediate product, the second intermediate product and the third intermediate product to generate the electroluminescent material.

An organic EL display device including a plurality of pixels includes an element substrate including a substrate, and a plurality of organic EL elements supported by the substrate and respectively located in the plurality of pixels; and a thin film encapsulation structure covering the plurality of pixels. The thin film encapsulation structure includes a first inorganic barrier layer, an organic barrier layer in contact with a top surface of the first inorganic barrier layer, the organic barrier layer including a plurality of solid portions distributed discretely, and a second inorganic barrier layer in contact with the top surface of the first inorganic barrier layer and top surfaces of the plurality of solid portions of the organic barrier layer. The organic barrier layer is black.

An organic EL display device (100) including a plurality of pixels includes an element substrate (1) including a substrate, and a plurality of organic EL elements supported by the substrate and respectively located in the plurality of pixels; and a thin film encapsulation structure (10) covering the plurality of pixels. The thin film encapsulation structure includes a first inorganic barrier layer (12), an organic barrier layer (14) in contact with a top surface of the first inorganic barrier layer (12), the organic barrier layer (14) including a plurality of solid portions distributed discretely, and a second inorganic barrier layer (16) in contact with the top surface of the first inorganic barrier layer (12) and top surfaces of the plurality of solid portions of the organic barrier layer (14). The organic barrier layer (14) exhibits a chromatic color.

Methods and apparatus related to compensating for electrical changes resulting from cut-out of a portion of a grid of a plurality of LEDs (20A-T; 120; 220; 320). A compensating unit (40; 140; 240; 340) may be coupled to free wire segments of the grid that are created by the cut-out and the compensating unit (40; 140; 240; 340) may be configured to alter current supplied to remaining LEDs of the grid of LEDs. The compensating unit is configured to and/or may be configured to lessen current supplied to one or more LEDs of an LED-based lighting unit.

Methods and apparatus related to compensating for electrical changes resulting from cut-out of a portion of a grid of a plurality of LEDs (20A-T; 120; 220; 320). A compensating unit (40; 140; 240; 340) may be coupled to free wire segments of the grid that are created by the cut-out and the compensating unit (40; 140; 240; 340) may be configured to alter current supplied to remaining LEDs of the grid of LEDs. The compensating unit is configured to and/or may be configured to lessen current supplied to one or more LEDs of an LED-based lighting unit.

A display device according to the present disclosure includes: a transistor section (100) that includes a gate insulating film (130), a semiconductor layer (140), and a gate electrode layer (120), the semiconductor layer being laminated on the gate insulating film, the gate electrode film being laminated on an opposite side to the semiconductor layer of the gate insulating film; a first capacitor section (200) that includes a first metal film (210) and a second metal film (220), the first metal film being disposed at a same level as wiring layers (161, 162) that are electrically connected to the semiconductor layer and is disposed over the transistor section, the second metal film being disposed over the first metal film with a first interlayer insulating film (152) in between; and a display element that is configured to be controlled by the transistor section.

A display device according to the present disclosure includes: a transistor section (100) that includes a gate insulating film (130), a semiconductor layer (140), and a gate electrode layer (120), the semiconductor layer being laminated on the gate insulating film, the gate electrode film being laminated on an opposite side to the semiconductor layer of the gate insulating film; a first capacitor section (200) that includes a first metal film (210) and a second metal film (220), the first metal film being disposed at a same level as wiring layers (161, 162) that are electrically connected to the semiconductor layer and is disposed over the transistor section, the second metal film being disposed over the first metal film with a first interlayer insulating film (152) in between; and a display element that is configured to be controlled by the transistor section.

A method for correcting defect with turning a defective pixel into a black point in a display panel (1) comprising a plurality of pixels (10) each comprising a transistor (11, 12). The present method comprises detecting a pixel to be corrected from among the plurality of pixels in the display panel. The present method comprises implanting an ion into a given region corresponding to the transistor in a detected pixel such that the transistor (12) does not turn on at a time of display operation of the display panel.