A method for making a seat includes the step of overmolding a carrier onto a fabric seat surface. The fabric surface is formed from a woven fabric material having heating element fibers. The heating element fibers are placed in contact with a conductor. The carrier and the conductor are then positioned into a frame.

Provided are a graphene electronic heating device and a preparation method thereof. The graphene electronic heating device comprises a graphene layer, which is used as a heat source for fully heating a to-be-combusted substance in an accommodating cavity, a Teflon layer and a ceramic layer, which are arranged for realizing that the to-be-combusted substance can be continuously and stably combusted in the accommodating cavity without peculiar smell diffusion, and meanwhile increasing the endurance time of the graphene electronic heating device under the equal energy storage; the preparation method has simple process, convenient process control and stable product quality, and facilitates to large-scale production.

Protective blankets comprise a flexible blanket body and a voltage supply. The flexible blanket body comprises a plurality of sheets of material operatively coupled together to define the flexible blanket body. The plurality of sheets comprises one or more sheets composed at least in part of a carbon nanotube material and at least one sheet composed of a different material. The voltage supply is electrically coupled at least to a first sheet of the one or more sheets composed at least in part of the carbon nanotube material, such that the first sheet defines a resistive heater.

A heat generator using a Carbon Nano Tube (CNT) composite material includes: an outer electrode part; an inner electrode part which faces the outer electrode part and is spaced apart from the outer electrode part at a predetermined distance; a connection part which connects the outer electrode part with the inner electrode part; and a bracket part which is disposed in the outer electrode part and the inner electrode part including the connection part to shield the outer electrode part, the inner electrode part and the connection part from each other. A surface of the connection part does not face directly the outer electrode part and the inner electrode part. The outer electrode part and the inner electrode part include electrodes having polarities different from each other.

A battery cell thermal conditioning system for a vehicle includes a battery pack having multiple battery cells. Multiple foam layers are individually positioned between first successive ones of the battery cells. A first carbon nanotube sheet is positioned in direct contact with one of the battery cells on a first side of the foam layers and a second carbon nanotube sheet is positioned in direct contact with a different one of the battery cells on a second side of the foam layers. A cooling plate is positioned between second successive ones of the battery cells. A controller directs current flow to the first carbon nanotube sheet and the second carbon nanotube sheet when a temperature of the one of the battery cells contacted by the carbon nanotube sheet drops below a predetermined threshold temperature.

A heated mat comprising a bottom protection layer, a middle heated layer, a top layer having a heated surface, and a power cord for supplying power to the middle heated layer. A periphery of the top layer is heated and pressurized against a periphery of the bottom protection layer to sandwich the middle heated layer therebetween in a waterproof manner.

Resistive heating systems are described that have alternating, concentric positive and negative electric leads coated by a thin resistive heating layer. The resistive heating system, especially when the coating is a CNT coating, exhibits excellent transmittance in the L, S, C, X, and/or Ku bands. The resistive heating system is well-suited for a radome, and the invention includes a transmitter system and/or receiver system, especially for radio or infrared transmissions. The invention also provides a polarizable resistive heating system having a comb-like structure of alternated or interdigitated positive and negative leads.

A composite dry adhesive includes (a) an adhesive layer comprising a shape memory polymer and (b) a resistive heating layer comprising a shape memory polymer composite on the adhesive layer. The shape memory polymer composite includes conductive particles dispersed in a shape memory polymer matrix, where the conductive particles have a concentration sufficient to form a conductive path through the resistive heating layer.

Flexible foam resistive heaters prepared with conductive coatings are described. The invention also includes methods of making flexible lead (busbar) connections with low contact resistance for superior uniformity and lower power utilization than conventional technology.

A multifunctional smart garment textile is disclosed herein. It comprises plural conductive yarns, wherein each of the plural conductive yarns includes cotton threads, multiwalled carbon nanotubes and iodine-modified polypyrrole, and wherein the cotton threads, the multiwalled carbon nanotubes and the iodine-modified polypyrrole are interwoven with each other in a weight ratio ranging from 1:1:1 to 3:1:1.