A surface treated copper foil which is well bonded to a resin and achieves excellent visibility when observed through the resin, and a laminate using the same are provided. The surface treated copper foil to be laminated on a polyimide having the following ΔB (PI) of 50 or more and 65 or less before being laminated to the copper foil so as to form a copper clad laminate comprising a surface having a color difference ΔE*ab of 50 or more based on JIS Z 8730 through the polyimide and a difference between the top average Bt and the bottom average Bb in a brightness curve extending from an edge of the copper foil to a portion without the copper foil ΔB (ΔB=Bt−Bb) of 40 or more, wherein the brightness curve is obtained from an observation spot versus brightness graph of measurement results of the brightness of the photographed image of the copper foil through the polyimide laminated from the surface treated surface side with a CCD camera for the respective observation spots along the perpendicular direction of the extending direction of the observed copper foil.

Provided are: an apparatus and a method for producing a (metal plate)-(ceramic board) laminated assembly, a bonding material and a metal plate during the bonding of the metal plate to the ceramic board through the bonding-material layer and an apparatus and a method for producing a power-module substrate. An apparatus for producing a (metal plate)-(ceramic board) laminated assembly by laminating a metal plate having a temporary bonding material formed thereon on a ceramic board having a bonding-material layer formed thereon, the apparatus being equipped with: a conveying device which conveys the metal plate onto the ceramic board to laminate the ceramic board and the metal plate on each other; and a heating device which is arranged in the middle of a passage of the conveyance of the metal plate by the conveying device and melts the temporary-bonding material on the metal plate.

A copper heat dissipation material having a satisfactory heat dissipation performance is provided. The copper heat dissipation material has an alloy layer containing at least one metal selected from Cu, Co, Ni, W, P, Zn, Cr, Fe, Sn and Mo on one or both surfaces, in which surface roughness Sz of the one or both surfaces, measured by a laser microscope using laser light of 405 nm in wavelength, is 5 μm or more.

A method for manufacturing a dielectric sheet, includes the steps of extrusion molding a mixture including powder polytetrafluoroethylene and spherical silica at a temperature lower than or equal to a melting point of the polytetrafluoroethylene, and calendering a sheet body obtained by the extrusion molding. A mass ratio of the silica with respect to the polytetrafluoroethylene is 1.3 or greater. An average particle diameter of the silica is 0.1 μm or greater but 3.0 μm or less. A reduction ratio of the extrusion molding is 8 or less.

A flexible electronic device including a substrate and a line layer disposed on the substrate. The line layer includes a first conductive layer disposed on the substrate, a plurality of polymer walls disposed on the first conductive layer and spaced apart from each other in a horizontal direction parallel to the substrate, and a second conductive layer including first portions disposed between the polymer walls and a second portion disposed on the polymer walls. A portion of the first conductive layer contacts the first portions.

A flexible electronic device including a substrate and a line layer disposed on the substrate. The line layer includes a first conductive layer disposed on the substrate, a plurality of polymer walls disposed on the first conductive layer and spaced apart from each other in a horizontal direction parallel to the substrate, and a second conductive layer including first portions disposed between the polymer walls and a second portion disposed on the polymer walls. A portion of the first conductive layer contacts the first portions.

Disclosed is a structure of a flexible circuit board combined with a carrier board. The carrier board includes a thick copper layer, a thin copper layer, and a release layer formed between the thick copper layer and the thin copper layer. The flexible circuit substrate and the carrier board are bonded together by an adhesive layer. In a subsequent process, the release layer, together with the thick copper layer, is peeled from a top surface of the thin copper layer and the thin copper layer is preserved by being bonded by the adhesive layer to the flexible circuit substrate.

The disclosure discloses a flexible copper clad laminate (FCCL) having a high peel strength and a manufacturing method thereof. The FCCL includes: an organic polymer film layer (1), an adjusting layer (2), a transition layer (3) and a copper layer (4).

Disclosed are a method for fabricating a printed circuit board wherein through-holes are formed in an organic substrate, followed by forming micro-circuit patterns through sputtering and plating, whereby the printed circuit board has low permittivity properties and enables high-speed processing, and a printed circuit board fabricated thereby. The disclosed method for fabricating a printed circuit board comprises the steps of: preparing a base substrate; forming a through-hole perforating the base substrate; forming a thin seed layer on the base substrate and in the through-hole; forming a thin plate layer on the thin seed layer; and etching the thin seed layer and the thin plate layer to form a micro-circuit pattern, wherein the base substrate is one selected from an organic substrate, FR-4, and Prepreg.

A double-sided printed circuit board and method for manufacturing requires a ceramic substrate, two circuit layers, and conductive paste. The ceramic substrate includes two opposite surfaces, and at least one through hole passing through the two opposite surfaces. The two circuit layers can be plated on the two opposite surfaces. The conductive paste is infilled into the full extent of the through hole and thermo-cured, the ingress of electroplating materials into the hole is thus prevented. The method has low process requirement and high reliability in use.