A memory device includes a memory array structure, a first peripheral circuit, and a second peripheral circuit. The memory array structure includes a vertical transistor having a first terminal and a second terminal, a storage unit having a first end coupled to the first terminal of the vertical transistor, and a bit line coupled to the second terminal of the vertical transistor. The first peripheral circuit is disposed at one side of the memory array structure and includes a first side in contact with the memory array structure and a second side opposite to the first side in a first direction. The second peripheral circuit is disposed in contact with the second side of the first peripheral circuit away from the memory array structure.

A memory device includes a memory array structure, a first peripheral circuit, and a second peripheral circuit. The memory array structure includes a vertical transistor having a first terminal and a second terminal, a storage unit having a first end coupled to the first terminal of the vertical transistor, and a bit line coupled to the second terminal of the vertical transistor. The first peripheral circuit is disposed at one side of the memory array structure and includes a first side in contact with the memory array structure and a second side opposite to the first side in a first direction. The second peripheral circuit is disposed in contact with the second side of the first peripheral circuit away from the memory array structure.

A memory cell may include a first electrode, a second electrode, and a self-selecting storage element between the first electrode and the second electrode. The self-selecting storage element may extend between the first electrode and the second electrode in a direction that is parallel with a plane defined by the substrate. The self-selecting storage element may also include a bulk region and a sidewall region. The bulk region may include a chalcogenide material having a first composition, and the sidewall region may include the chalcogenide material having a second composition that is different than the first composition. Also, the sidewall region may extend between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Provided are a semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same.

The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first and a second diffusion region formed under a surface of the semiconductor substrate, a gate and a sidewall spacer stacked on the semiconductor substrate, wherein the first diffusion region is at least one active region not being intersected by the gate and the sidewall spacer, wherein the second diffusion region includes a part of an active region intersecting the gate and the sidewall space, wherein there is no gate insulating layer between the gate and the semiconductor substrate.

Provided are a semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same.

The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first and a second diffusion region formed under a surface of the semiconductor substrate, a gate and a sidewall spacer stacked on the semiconductor substrate, wherein the first diffusion region is at least one active region not being intersected by the gate and the sidewall spacer, wherein the second diffusion region includes a part of an active region intersecting the gate and the sidewall space, wherein there is no gate insulating layer between the gate and the semiconductor substrate.

A memory cell array is provided. The memory cell array includes: a plurality of memory cells arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns; a plurality of word lines electrically connected to the plurality of rows, respectively; a plurality of source lines electrically connected to the plurality of columns, respectively; and a plurality of bit lines electrically connected to the plurality of columns, respectively. A plurality of inactivated word lines are configured to be applied a bias voltage that is zero, and the plurality of source lines are configured to be applied a positive bias voltage.

A memory device includes a memory cell including a selection layer and a phase change material layer, and a controller, wherein the selection layer includes a switching material, the phase change material layer includes a phase change material, and the controller is configured to apply a write pulse to the selection layer and the phase change material layer and control a polarity, a peak value, and a shape of the write pulse.

A memory device includes a memory cell including a selection layer and a phase change material layer, and a controller, wherein the selection layer includes a switching material, the phase change material layer includes a phase change material, and the controller is configured to apply a write pulse to the selection layer and the phase change material layer and control a polarity, a peak value, and a shape of the write pulse.

Methods, systems, and devices for cross point array architecture for multiple decks are described. A memory array may include multiple decks, such as six or eight decks. The memory array may also include sockets for coupling access lines with associated decoders. The sockets may be included in sub-blocks of the array. A sub-block may be configured to include sockets for multiple access lines. A socket may intersect an access line in the middle of the access line, or at an end of the access line. Sub-blocks containing sockets for an access line may be separated by a period based on the access line.

A phase change memory (PCM) structure including a bottom electrode, a first dielectric spacer disposed above and in contact with the bottom electrode, the first dielectric spacer comprising a vertical seam, a PCM layer disposed above the first dielectric spacer, and a heater element disposed in the seam and in contact with the bottom electrode.