A display panel and a display equipment. The display panel includes a base substrate; a plurality of light emitting devices disposed on the base substrate; a plurality of photosensitive devices disposed on the base substrate, an orthographic projection of each photosensitive device on the base substrate being disposed at a gap of orthographic projections of the adjacent light emitting devices on the base substrate; and a plurality of light shading parts disposed on one side, facing away from the base substrate, of a layer where the light emitting devices are disposed, wherein the light shading parts are in one-to-one correspondence with the photosensitive devices, and an orthographic projection of each light shading part on the base substrate is at least partially overlapped with the orthographic projection of the corresponding photosensitive device on the base substrate.

The present disclosure relates to a method that includes positioning a stack that includes at least one of the following layers between a first surface and a second surface: a first perovskite layer and/or a second perovskite layer; and treating the stack for a period of time by at least one of heating the stack or pressurizing the stack, where a device that includes the first surface and the second surface provides the heating and the pressurizing of the stack.

The disclosed photoconverter is related to the technology of thin-film hybrid semiconductor photoconverters. Thin-film hybrid photoconverters with heterojunctions and layers is modified with Ti.sub.3C.sub.2T.sub.x MXenes for use in visible sunlight spectrum and UV-IR regions (380 to 780 nm). The device with absorber layer of metal-organic APbX.sub.3 perovskites was fabricated in n-i-p and p-i-n configurations, including structures with carbon electrodes, and stabilized characteristics were stabilized by introduction of thin Ti.sub.3C.sub.2T.sub.x MXene layers (5-50 nm) at the junction and contact interfaces, i.e., APbX.sub.3 perovskite absorber layer/MXene, electron transport layer/MXene, cathode electrode/MXene, as well as by doping of carbon electrode for reduction of the work function by incorporating of MXenes into the bulk of material with appropriate weight percentage for providing ohmic contact with higher efficiency of charge collection.

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing: a perovskite solar cell in which the laminated shape and the composition of a perovskite absorbing layer are controlled; and a tandem solar cell comprising the perovskite solar cell, and the perovskite absorbing layer is formed through a method for manufacturing a solar cell, comprising the steps of: forming, on a substrate, an inorganic seed layer conformal with the substrate by using a BO source, an A-doped BO source or an AxOy source and the BO source; and supplying organic halides onto the seed layer, and thus a perovskite thin film having a complex composition conformal with the substrate can be formed such that an effect of enabling light absorption to increase can be achieved.

The present invention concerns a method for producing layers of an electronic device and to a method for producing electronic devices. The method comprises co-firing a plurality of different overlapping or superposed films comprising metal oxides, precursors of the aforementioned and/or carbon, in addition to organic components. The method renders the manufacturing process of such electronic devices more efficient.

Two-dimensional halide perovskites are provided. The perovskites have two-dimensional Dion-Jacobson phases and are composed of a plurality of inorganic perovskite layers separated by 3-(aminomethyl)piperidinium (3AMP) and/or 4-(aminomethyl)piperidinium (4AMP) spacer cations. The halide perovskites may have a single perovskitizer cation or mixed perovskitizer cations. Also provided are radiation-absorbing materials comprising the perovskites and photovoltaic cells comprising the radiation-absorbing materials as photoactive materials.

A perovskite solar cell includes a transparent electrode, an electron transport layer, a perovskite layer, a hole transport layer, and a second electrode in sequence. The perovskite layer includes a main perovskite layer and a two-dimensional perovskite coating layer covering both surface and periphery of the main perovskite layer. The two-dimensional perovskite coating layer includes a first overlay layer disposed between the main perovskite layer and the electron transport layer, a second overlay layer disposed between the main perovskite layer and the hole transport layer, and a third overlay layer covering the periphery of the main perovskite layer.

A perovskite solar cell includes a transparent electrode, an electron transport layer, a perovskite layer, a hole transport layer, and a second electrode in sequence. The perovskite layer includes a main perovskite layer and a two-dimensional perovskite coating layer covering both surface and periphery of the main perovskite layer. The two-dimensional perovskite coating layer includes a first overlay layer disposed between the main perovskite layer and the electron transport layer, a second overlay layer disposed between the main perovskite layer and the hole transport layer, and a third overlay layer covering the periphery of the main perovskite layer.

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing: a perovskite solar cell in which the laminated shape and the composition of a perovskite absorbing layer are controlled; and a tandem solar cell comprising the perovskite solar cell, and the perovskite absorbing layer is formed through a method for manufacturing a solar cell, comprising the steps of: forming, on a substrate, an inorganic seed layer conformal with the substrate by using a BO source, an A-doped BO source or an AxOy source and the BO source; and supplying organic halides onto the seed layer, and thus a perovskite thin film having a complex composition conformal with the substrate can be formed such that an effect of enabling light absorption to increase can be achieved.

Disclosed are a hole transport layer including a thermally conductive inorganic structure, a perovskite solar cell including the same, and a method of manufacturing the same. The hole transport layer includes a thermally conductive inorganic structure including a plurality of nanoparticles and having pores surrounded by the nanoparticles and a hole transport organic material located in the pores, in which the nanoparticles include at least one inorganic material selected from the group consisting of a metal oxide and a metal nitride, whereby the hole transport layer not only effectively dissipates heat from the inside of devices but also avoids interfering with hole transport when applied to devices, thereby maintaining the high efficiency of solar cells and also greatly improving thermal and long-term stability thereof.