Provided is a cartridge assembly for containment of a vaporizable substance to be used in an electronic vaporizer device. The cartridge assembly includes a cartridge and a susceptor element. The cartridge includes a base section and a side section coupled to the base section at a first end of the side section. An aperture is defined at a second end of the side section and the side section includes at least two apertures located in the side section, where the at least two apertures are configured to allow air to flow into an interior chamber of the cartridge when air flows out of the aperture defined at the second end. The susceptor element is located within the cartridge.

In an example, a ventilator includes an outer container containing liquid, an inverted container submerged in the liquid to provide inverted container space between a closed top and an inner container liquid level; gas supply line to supply breathing gas to the inverted container space; and inhalation line having an inlet in the inverted container space to provide breathing gas to patient. The inverted container moves upward from a first elevation when the inverted container space reaches a hydrostatic delivery pressure and volume of the inverted container space increases. The inverted container stops moving upward and the gas supply line stops supplying when the inverted container reaches a second elevation above the first. Based on a breath demand signal or preset timing, the inhalation line opens to permit flow of breathing gas to the patient at the hydrostatic delivery pressure, lowering the inverted container due to lost buoyancy resulting in sinkage.

A method for performing an inhalation using a nebulizer includes filling a reservoir with a medication fluid or connecting a medication container to a designated connecting piece: connecting a nebulizer unit to a control unit and a mouthpiece, at least temporarily activating the nebulizer unit; atomizing the medication fluid into a fine particulate aerosol which is emitted into an aerosol chamber formed by the nebulizer unit and the mouthpiece during activation of the nebulizer unit; performing the inhalation, with a user enclosing the mouthpiece with the lips and during inhalation, drawing air from outside into the aerosol chamber, where the air mixes with the aerosol, and then passes further through the mouthpiece as an air stream and into the respiratory tract and, possibly into the user's lung; measuring a pressure within the aerosol chamber and/or a flow rate through the aerosol chamber or the mouthpiece using the control unit; activating the nebulizer unit with each breath on occurrence of at least one activation criterion detected using the control unit; and deactivating the nebulizer unit with fulfilment of at least one stop criterion, wherein from a degree of fulfilment of the at least one activation and/or stop criterion, a weighted average value is formed and the inhalation is started when the weighted average value exceeds a threshold value.

A capsule for an aerosol-generating device includes an inner frame defining an opening and a corrugated heater. The corrugated heater is supported by the inner frame and extends across at least a portion of the opening defined by the inner frame. An aerosol-forming substrate is at least partially disposed within the opening, such that the aerosol-forming substrate is on each side of the corrugated heater.

An electronic vaping device is provided including a power supply portion comprising a power supply, an atomizer/liquid reservoir portion comprising a liquid reservoir storing a liquid, and an atomizer adapted to atomize the liquid stored in the liquid reservoir when operated by the power supply. The atomizer is adapted to float on the surface of the liquid in the liquid reservoir.

In an example, a ventilator includes an outer container containing liquid, an inverted container submerged in the liquid to provide inverted container space between a closed top and an inner container liquid level; gas supply line to supply breathing gas to the inverted container space; and inhalation line having an inlet in the inverted container space to provide breathing gas to patient. The inverted container moves upward from a first elevation when the inverted container space reaches a hydrostatic delivery pressure and volume of the inverted container space increases. The inverted container stops moving upward and the gas supply line stops supplying when the inverted container reaches a second elevation above the first. Based on a breath demand signal or preset timing, the inhalation line opens to permit flow of breathing gas to the patient at the hydrostatic delivery pressure, lowering the inverted container due to lost buoyancy resulting in sinkage.

A dynamic oxygen conserver includes a housing and an inhalation sensor coupled to the housing. The sensor has a printed circuit board (PCB) assembly with a first PCB for a breathing side for a user of the dynamic oxygen conserver. A second PCB is coupled to the first PCB. The second PCB is for an atmosphere side opposite the breathing side. In addition, a spacer assembly is coupled between the first and second PCB. The spacer assembly has a metallized diaphragm this is dynamically responsive to breathing by the user of the dynamic oxygen conserver.

The present disclosure relates to methods for treating a respiratory system of a subject, as well as medicine delivery devices for delivering an aerosol medicine to a subject in need thereof. A benefit to the methods herein can be generating a respiratory pattern of a subject that can accurately measure inhalation and exhalation patterns, which can in turn provide a benefit of more efficient and timely delivery of an aerosol medicine to a subject in need thereof. Additional benefits to the methods and devices herein can be helping to improve treatment outcomes, as well as avoiding wastage of expensive medicines. Additional benefits to the medicine delivery devices disclosed herein can be non-invasive, low cost, lightweight, compact, versatile, and simple to use devices useful for a wide range of patients and healthcare settings. Another benefit of the medicine delivery devices can be providing a single-use device that can lower the risk of infection for patients and healthcare providers.

The present disclosure describes a system and method for maintaining oxygen purity in portable oxygen concentrators, even with asymmetric generation of oxygen enriched gas volumes from different sieve beds of the concentration system. The present system and method compensate for asymmetric oxygen enriched gas generation using asymmetric delivery of purge volumes. Purge valves are used to deliver the asymmetric purge gas volumes, enables the system to maintain oxygen purity without additional power consumption, even when a portable oxygen concentrator does not include a product tank. The present system and method are configured such that asymmetry in enriched oxygen generation can be monitored and the asymmetric purge gas compensation can be applied independently from other control mechanisms of a portable oxygen concentrator.

The present invention provides a method for estimating an amount of a powder shaped material passing a bend in a flow channel, such as how much drug from an inhaler reaches the lungs of a person. The estimation is based on both the flow rate of the inhalation as well as the rate of release of the drug into the flow channel, where the rate or release itself depends on the flow.