A nickel-hydrogen secondary battery includes an electrode group comprising a separator, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode, and the positive electrode contains a positive electrode active material including a base particle comprising a nickel hydroxide particle containing Mn in solid solution and a conductive layer comprising a Co compound and covering the surface of the base particle, wherein the X-ray absorption edge energy of Mn detected within 6500 to 6600 eV by measurement with an XAFS method is 6548 eV or higher.

The present invention relates to a hydrogen storage alloy, an electrode for a Ni-MH battery, a secondary battery, and a method for preparing the hydrogen storage alloy. The chemical composition of the hydrogen storage alloy is expressed by the general formula La.sub.(3.0˜3.2)xCe.sub.xZr.sub.ySm.sub.(1−(4.11˜4.2)x−y)Ni.sub.zCo.sub.uMn.sub.vAl.sub.w, where x, y, z, u, v, w are molar ratios, and 0.14≤x≤0.17, 0.02≤y≤0.03, 4.60≤z+u+v+w≤5.33, 0.10≤u≤0.20, 0.25≤v≤0.30, and 0.30≤w≤0.40. The atomic ratio of the metal lanthanum (La) to the metal cerium (Ce) is fixed at 3.0 to 3.2, which satisfies the requirements of the overcharge performance of the electrode material. A side elements are largely substituted by samarium (Sin) element, that is, the atomic ratio of Sin on the A side is 25.6% to 42%, so as to solve the problem of shortened cycle life caused by the small amount of cobalt (Co) atoms. The equilibrium pressure is adjusted by the change in the ratio of Sin to La and Ce to satisfy the requirements of the charge and discharge dynamic performance of the electrode material. The nucleation rate of the solidification process is improved by the addition of zirconium (Zr) to the A side at an atomic ratio of 2% to 3%. The Ni-MH battery negative-electrode material obtained from the hydrogen storage alloy has high overcharge resistance, and good high-rate discharge performance and cycle stability.

A battery information processing system includes a storage device configured to store an equivalent circuit model which expresses an AC impedance of a battery module with a plurality of circuit constants. The plurality of circuit constants include first to eighth circuit constants. The first circuit constant is a junction inductance. The second circuit constant is a junction resistance. The third circuit constant is a solution resistance and the fourth circuit constant is a charge transfer resistance. The fifth circuit constant is a CPE index of a diffusion resistance. The sixth circuit constant is a CPE constant of the diffusion resistance. The seventh circuit constant is a CPE index of an electric double layer capacitance. The eighth circuit constant is a CPE constant of the electric double layer capacitance.

A method for producing a button cell includes providing a cell cup, a cell top and an electrode-separator assembly winding, the electrode-separator assembly winding having a positive electrode and a negative electrode. An electrically insulating seal is applied at least to an outer portion of the cell top casing. The electrode-separator assembly winding is inserted into the cell top. The cell top is inserted into the cell cup to form a housing. A pressure is applied in a radial direction perpendicular to an axis of the electrode-separator assembly winding so as to seal the housing.

A power storage device includes: a power storage module in which an electrolytic solution is accommodated, the power storage module including a top face, a bottom face, and a plurality of side faces provided such that the side faces connect the top face to the bottom face; a liquid discharge valve provided on at least one of the side faces; a liquid collection unit configured to collect the electrolytic solution discharged from the liquid discharge valve; an accumulation portion in which the electrolytic solution collected by the liquid collection unit is accumulated; a corrosion portion configured to corrode due to the electrolytic solution; and a detection portion configured to detect breakage of the corrosion portion. The corrosion portion is placed in a passage route along which the electrolytic solution collected by the liquid collection unit reaches the accumulation portion.

Disclosed is a hybrid electrochemical cell with a first conductor having at least one portion that is both a first capacitor electrode and a first battery electrode. The hybrid electrochemical cell further includes a second conductor having at least one portion that is a second capacitor electrode and at least one other portion that is a second battery electrode. An electrolyte is in contact with both the first conductor and the second conductor. In some embodiments, the hybrid electrochemical cell further includes a separator between the first conductor and the second conductor to prevent physical contact between the first conductor and the second conductor, while facilitating ion transport between the first conductor and the second conductor.

A power storage module includes an electrode laminate including a laminate of a plurality of bipolar electrodes and a negative terminal electrode disposed on one end side of the laminate in a laminating direction, a sealing body provided to surround a side surface of the electrode laminate and sealing an internal space formed between electrodes adjacent to each other, and an electrolytic solution containing an alkaline solution that is housed in the internal space, both surfaces of a metal plate of the negative terminal electrode are bonded to the sealing body, and a first surplus space surrounded by the sealing body and the metal plate of the negative terminal electrode is present.

A metal hydrogen battery is presented. The metal hydrogen batter includes an electrode stack, the electrode stack including alternating anode assemblies and cathode assemblies, the anode assemblies and cathode assemblies separated by a separator, each of the anode assemblies including at least one anode layer connected to an anode bus, each of the cathode assemblies including at least one cathode layer connected to a cathode bus, wherein each of the anode buses are electrically and mechanically attached to form an anode conductor, and wherein each of the cathode buses are electrically and mechanically attached to form a cathode conductor. The electrode stack is positioned in a pressure vessel, the pressure vessel including a side wall, a cathode end plate, and an anode end plate. Finally, an electrolyte is contained within the pressure vessel.

A battery module and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The battery module includes a case providing an internal space, a plurality of battery cells disposed in the internal space of the case, and at least one cooling unit interposed between the battery cells to be in surface contact with the battery cells and dissipating heat generated by the battery cells externally.

Provided is an electricity-storage module including: a stacked body that includes electrodes which are stacked along a first direction; a sealing body that is provided to the stacked body so as to surround a peripheral edge portion of the electrodes, forms an inner space that stores an electrolytic solution between the electrodes adjacent to each other along the first direction, and seals the inner space; and a reinforcing body that is provided in the electrodes so as to suppress deformation of the electrodes. The electrodes include bipolar electrodes and a negative terminal electrode, the negative terminal electrode includes the electrode plate and a negative electrode provided on the second surface, and is disposed at one end of the stacked body in the first direction such that the second surface faces an inner side of the stacked body in the first direction.