Provided are a secondary battery and a battery pack including the secondary battery. A sealing plate has a positive electrode terminal attachment hole. A positive electrode terminal penetrates the positive electrode terminal attachment hole. An external conductive member is connected to a portion of the positive electrode terminal located on the battery outer side with respect to the sealing plate. The conduction path between a positive electrode plate and the positive electrode terminal is provided with a current interrupting mechanism. A first insulating member made of resin is disposed between the sealing plate and the positive electrode terminal. A second insulating member having higher thermal resistance than the first insulating member is disposed between the external conductive member and the sealing plate.

A secondary battery is provided including an electrode wound body housed in a battery can, with the electrode wound body having a structure including a band-shaped positive electrode and a band-shaped negative electrode laminated and wound with a separator interposed therebetween, where the positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material layer on both sides of a band-shaped positive electrode foil, the negative electrode includes a negative electrode active material layer on both sides of a band-shaped negative electrode foil, the electrode wound body includes a positive electrode tab at a central part of the positive electrode, includes a negative electrode tab on a winding end side of the negative electrode, and includes a foil tab in a flat plate shape on a winding start side of either one or both of the positive electrode and the negative electrode.

A rechargeable battery according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: an electrode assembly having a separator interposed between a first electrode and a second electrode; a case including an upper case having an open lower portion and a penetration hole in the upper portion thereof, and a lower case having an open upper portion to seal the lower portion of the upper case, and accommodating the electrode assembly therein; and a cap plate coupled to the upper case so as to seal the penetration hole and electrically insulated from the upper case, wherein the upper case and the lower case are coupled such that partial regions overlap, and an upper end of the lower case protrudes inwardly and is latched and fixed to the outside of the upper case.

A rechargeable battery according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: an electrode assembly having a separator interposed between a first electrode and a second electrode; a case including an upper case having an open lower portion and a penetration hole in the upper portion thereof, and a lower case having an open upper portion to seal the lower portion of the upper case, and accommodating the electrode assembly therein; and a cap plate coupled to the upper case so as to seal the penetration hole and electrically insulated from the upper case, wherein the upper case and the lower case are coupled such that partial regions overlap, and an upper end of the lower case protrudes inwardly and is latched and fixed to the outside of the upper case.

A cylindrical secondary battery may have an insulation layer formed in a region in which the top cap and the first gasket are coupled to each other. The insulation layer may include a ceramic material and a binder. The secondary battery is designed so that, when an external electrical conductive object is electrically connected directly to a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the secondary battery, an electrode tab of the secondary battery is broken as quickly as possible.

A secondary battery includes: an electrode assembly; a case accommodating the electrode assembly, the case having a bottom surface and long and short sidewalls that extend upwardly from the bottom surface; a cap plate coupled to an upper portion of the case and sealing the case; and an insulation member attached to an outer surface of the case. The insulation member includes a first layer in contact with the outer surface of the case and made of a heat-resistant material, a third layer exposed to the outside and made of a stretchable material, and a second layer between the first and third layers and made of an insulating material.

A secondary battery includes: an electrode assembly; a case accommodating the electrode assembly, the case having a bottom surface and long and short sidewalls that extend upwardly from the bottom surface; a cap plate coupled to an upper portion of the case and sealing the case; and an insulation member attached to an outer surface of the case. The insulation member includes a first layer in contact with the outer surface of the case and made of a heat-resistant material, a third layer exposed to the outside and made of a stretchable material, and a second layer between the first and third layers and made of an insulating material.

A cylindrical secondary battery includes: an electrode assembly including a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate; a can having a bottom portion and a cylindrical side portion, accommodating the electrode assembly, and electrically connected to the first electrode plate; and a cap assembly. The cap assembly includes: a cap plate coupled to one end of the side portion of the can and electrically connected to the second electrode plate; a gasket insulating the cap plate and the side portion from each other; and a sub-plate covering at least a portion of the cap plate and at least a top portion of the side portion.

A cylindrical secondary battery includes: an electrode assembly including a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate; a can having a bottom portion and a cylindrical side portion, accommodating the electrode assembly, and electrically connected to the first electrode plate; and a cap assembly. The cap assembly includes: a cap plate coupled to one end of the side portion of the can and electrically connected to the second electrode plate; a gasket insulating the cap plate and the side portion from each other; and a sub-plate covering at least a portion of the cap plate and at least a top portion of the side portion.

Provided are a pouch case for a pouch type secondary battery in which one corner is in close contact with a cooling plate and a pouch type secondary battery including the same. In the pouch case, by controlling a shape relation among a forming portion formed to have a non-zero depth determined in advance at a center to accommodate one side of an electrode assembly, a receiving portion in surface contact with a side surface of the electrode assembly at the time of sealing the pouch case, and a sealing portion for sealing opposing ends of the forming portion and the electrode assembly, a size of a sealing protrusion formed after the electrode assembly is packaged through mechanical properties of a metal laminate sheet and a simplified die and punch may be minimized.