Provided are a resonator and a filter that exhibit preferable characteristics. This resonator has: a via electrode which is formed within a dielectric substrate; a plurality of shielded conductors which are formed in the dielectric substrate so as to surround the via electrode; and a strip line which is connected to the via electrode inside the dielectric substrate and which is disposed so as to at least face the shielded conductors, wherein, of the plurality of shielded conductors, one that is connected to a short-circuited end of the via electrode is capacitatively coupled, across a spacing, to a first input/output terminal and a second input/output terminal.

A resonator for spin waves, wherein the resonator comprises a stack of material layers arranged on a substrate, a waveguide structure formed in at least one material layer in the stack and configured to propagate a spin wave and to confine a spin wave propagating in a waveguide element of the waveguide structure, such that a spin wave of a selected frequency propagating in the waveguide structure is arranged to resonate in the waveguide structure. The resonator further comprises a control mechanism formed in at least one material layer in the stack and configured to adapt at least one property of the waveguide structure for tuning the resonance frequency of the waveguide structure.

The invention provides an apparatus comprising a wide bandwidth resonating structure based on a primary split ring resonator having a plurality of additional split ring resonators bounded by the primary split ring resonator. The invention provides a method for optimizing the placement and size of the additional split ring resonators to achieve the desired bandwidth for the overall resonator structure.

The invention provides an apparatus comprising a wide bandwidth resonating structure based on a primary split ring resonator having a plurality of additional split ring resonators bounded by the primary split ring resonator. The invention provides a method for optimizing the placement and size of the additional split ring resonators to achieve the desired bandwidth for the overall resonator structure.