An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a support member, a front plate disposed on a front surface of the support member, a back plate disposed on a back surface of the support member, a non-conductive structure interposed between the back plate and an edge of the support member and fixed to the support member, and an antenna structure interposed between the back plate and an edge of the support member. At least a portion of the antenna structure may be disposed to face the non-conductive structure. In a region of the non-conductive structure, which faces the antenna structure, a separated distance from the antenna structure varies depending on a distance from a bottom surface of the support member to which the non-conductive structure is fixed.

A communications device includes a uniform linear array of M antennas and a field programmable gate array (FPGA) having pipelined stages in which execution of overlapping instructions estimate a direction of arrival of RF signals from multiple sources. A preprocessing stage of the FPGA includes at least one configurable logic block configured to apply forward/backward averaging spatial smoothing to a signal space matrix extracted from a covariance matrix in the preprocessing stage. The FPGA further includes at least one configurable logic block configured to compute the direction of arrival angle for the RF signals using a least squares method.

Technologies directed to arranging antenna elements in a triangular pattern on an antenna module of a phased array antenna are described. The phased array antenna includes a support structure and a first antenna module coupled to the support structure. The first antenna module element has a rectangular shape and includes a first set of antenna elements arranged as a first row and a second row within the rectangular shape. An antenna element of the first row and two antenna elements of the second row form a triangular pattern. Two adjacent antenna elements of the first set of antenna elements are separated by a first distance. Each antenna element of the first set of antenna elements has a first size that is less than half of the first distance.

An antenna module includes an integrated circuit (IC), a substrate having a first region having one or more antenna disposed on a surface thereof and a second region flexibly bent and electrically connected to the IC to provide an electrical connection path to the one or more antenna and the IC, a set substrate electrically connected to the IC, and a set module disposed on the set substrate between the set substrate and the first region.

Embodiments of this application provide an electronic device, including a first decoupling member, a first radiator, a second radiator, a first feed unit, a second feed unit, and a rear cover. A first gap is formed between the first radiator and the second radiator. The first radiator includes a first feed point. The second radiator includes a second feed point. The first decoupling member is indirectly coupled to the first radiator and the second radiator, and the first decoupling member is disposed on a surface of the rear cover.

The present invention relates to an antenna device and, particularly, comprises: a radiation cover; a plurality of radiation elements which are arranged on the front surface of the radiation cover so as to be exposed to outside air and which implement beamforming; and an antenna housing body on which the radiation cover is provided, wherein the heat, which is generated by a heating element arranged behind the radiation elements and the radiation cover, is released to the front of the antenna housing body through the front surface of the radiation cover and the radiation elements which are exposed to outside air, and thus the radiation performance of a product is remarkably improved, and the manufacturing cost of the product is reduced.

In some embodiments, a phased array antenna system includes a carrier having a first side and a second side opposite the first side; a first antenna element and a second antenna element coupled to the first side of the carrier, the second antenna element spaced apart from the first antenna element by a space and a signal conditioning module including a support structure having a first side and a second side opposite the first side, one or more signal conditioning elements coupled to the first side of the support structure, and a plurality of coupling elements coupled to the second side of the support structure, wherein at least one of the plurality of coupling elements electrically couples the signal conditioning module to the first antenna element; and at least another of the plurality of coupling elements electrically couples the signal conditioning module to the carrier.

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a network device may transmit, to a base station, an indication of a capability of a beamforming architecture of the network device. The network device may communicate with the base station based at least in part on the capability of the beamforming architecture of the network device. Numerous other aspects are described.

A low sidelobe beam forming method and dual-beam antenna schematic are disclosed, which may preferably be used for 3-sector and 6-sector cellular communication system. Complete antenna combines 2-, 3- or -4 columns dual-beam sub-arrays (modules) with improved beam-forming network (BFN). The modules may be used as part of an array, or as an independent 2-beam antenna. By integrating different types of modules to form a complete array, the present invention provides an improved dual-beam antenna with improved azimuth sidelobe suppression in a wide frequency band of operation, with improved coverage of a desired cellular sector and with less interference being created with other cells. Advantageously, a better cell efficiency is realized with up to 95% of the radiated power being directed in a desired cellular sector.

The present invention relates to an antenna unit, and more particularly, to an antenna unit comprising a metal plate and an antenna filter unit. The present disclosure provides an antenna unit including a metal plate into which a stand-off head is inserted. The present disclosure provides an antenna unit including a metal plate having formed therein a groove for covering a circuit of a calibration network. The present disclosure provides an antenna unit including a filter unit having formed therein a groove for covering a circuit of a calibration network. The present disclosure provides an antenna unit comprising plastic rivets for coupling an antenna, a metal plate, and a calibration network. The present disclosure provides an antenna unit including a metal plate having a transmission line formed thereon.