H02H7/28

Single phase fault isolation and restoration for loss of voltage fault in power distribution network

A system for controlling a power distribution network providing power using a plurality of phases comprises an electronic processor and memory storing instructions that, when executed by the electronic processor, cause the system to receive a loss of voltage fault indication associated with a fault in the power distribution network. The electronic processor identifies a first subset of the plurality of phases associated with the loss of voltage fault indication and a second subset of the plurality of phases not associated with the loss of voltage fault indication. The first and second subsets each include at least one member. The electronic processor identifies a downstream isolation device downstream of the fault. The electronic processor sends an open command to the downstream isolation device for each phase in the first subset. The electronic processor sends a close command to a tie-in isolation device downstream of the downstream isolation device.

Method for controlling an installation allowing DC current to be transmitted in a network while protecting said network from a short circuit fault

A control method allows the control of an installation for transmitting electricity comprising a DC transmission network including a group of electricity transmission lines that are linked to one another. The method allows the opening of at least one N-1 safety system, for each safety system being opened, the contribution to the flow of current through the group of transmission lines, originating from the converter station associated with the safety system that is opened, is removed. Furthermore, the method also allows a search for the short-circuit fault in order to identify the faulty transmission line, and an operation, implemented after identification of the faulty transmission line by the search step, of isolating the faulty transmission line by opening the line circuit breakers of the faulty transmission line.

Method for controlling an installation allowing DC current to be transmitted in a network while protecting said network from a short circuit fault

A control method allows the control of an installation for transmitting electricity comprising a DC transmission network including a group of electricity transmission lines that are linked to one another. The method allows the opening of at least one N-1 safety system, for each safety system being opened, the contribution to the flow of current through the group of transmission lines, originating from the converter station associated with the safety system that is opened, is removed. Furthermore, the method also allows a search for the short-circuit fault in order to identify the faulty transmission line, and an operation, implemented after identification of the faulty transmission line by the search step, of isolating the faulty transmission line by opening the line circuit breakers of the faulty transmission line.

Fail Operational Vehicle Power Supply

An electrical system can include a power supply configured to provide electrical power to components at a time at which the electrical system experiences an electrical fault. The electrical system can include a first battery electrically coupled in parallel to a second battery via an electrical bus, whereby the first and second batteries can provide electrical power to a first electrical load and a second electrical load. Upon experiencing a fault, a first circuit element can electrically decouple the first battery and the second battery by opening a circuit provided by the electrical bus, thereby isolating the first battery from the second battery. Next, the battery experiencing the fault can include a second circuit element that can electrically decouple the battery experiencing the fault from a respective electrical load, while the battery isolated from the fault can continue to provide electrical power to components.

SINGLE PHASE FAULT ISOLATION AND RESTORATION FOR POWER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK
20210104887 · 2021-04-08 ·

A method for controlling a power distribution network includes receiving, by an electronic processor, a fault indication associated with a fault in the power distribution network from a first isolation device of a plurality of isolation devices. The processor identifies a first subset of a plurality of phases associated with the fault indication and a second subset of the plurality of phases not associated with the fault indication. The first and second subsets each include at least one member. The processor identifies an upstream isolation device upstream of the fault. The processor identifies a downstream isolation device downstream of the fault. The processor sends an open command to the downstream isolation device for each phase in the first subset. Responsive to the first isolation device not being the upstream isolation device, the processor sends a close command to the first isolation device for each phase in the first subset.

SINGLE PHASE FAULT ISOLATION AND RESTORATION FOR POWER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK
20210104888 · 2021-04-08 ·

A method for controlling a power distribution network includes receiving, by an electronic processor, a fault indication associated with a fault in the power distribution network from a first isolation device of a plurality of isolation devices. The processor identifies a first subset of a plurality of phases associated with the fault indication and a second subset of the plurality of phases not associated with the fault indication. The first and second subsets each include at least one member. The processor identifies an upstream isolation device upstream of the fault. The processor identifies a downstream isolation device downstream of the fault. The processor sends an open command to the downstream isolation device for each phase in the first subset. Responsive to the first isolation device not being the upstream isolation device, the processor sends a close command to the first isolation device for each phase in the first subset.

SINGLE PHASE FAULT ISOLATION AND RESTORATION FOR LOSS OF VOLTAGE FAULT IN POWER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK
20210102986 · 2021-04-08 ·

A system for controlling a power distribution network providing power using a plurality of phases comprises an electronic processor and memory storing instructions that, when executed by the electronic processor, cause the system to receive a loss of voltage fault indication associated with a fault in the power distribution network. The electronic processor identifies a first subset of the plurality of phases associated with the loss of voltage fault indication and a second subset of the plurality of phases not associated with the loss of voltage fault indication. The first and second subsets each include at least one member. The electronic processor identifies a downstream isolation device downstream of the fault. The electronic processor sends an open command to the downstream isolation device for each phase in the first subset. The electronic processor sends a close command to a tie-in isolation device downstream of the downstream isolation device.

SINGLE PHASE FAULT ISOLATION AND RESTORATION FOR LOSS OF VOLTAGE FAULT IN POWER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK
20210102987 · 2021-04-08 ·

A system for controlling a power distribution network providing power using a plurality of phases comprises an electronic processor and memory storing instructions that, when executed by the electronic processor, cause the system to receive a loss of voltage fault indication associated with a fault in the power distribution network. The electronic processor identifies a first subset of the plurality of phases associated with the loss of voltage fault indication and a second subset of the plurality of phases not associated with the loss of voltage fault indication. The first and second subsets each include at least one member. The electronic processor identifies a downstream isolation device downstream of the fault. The electronic processor sends an open command to the downstream isolation device for each phase in the first subset. The electronic processor sends a close command to a tie-in isolation device downstream of the downstream isolation device.

Four-way automatic transfer switch power topology

Systems and apparatuses include a mesh network for power distribution. The mesh network includes a plurality of interconnected four-way automatic transfer switches. Each four-way automatic transfer switch includes a common pole, a first pole selectively coupled to the common pole with a first switching device, a second pole selectively coupled to the common pole with a second switching device, a third pole selectively coupled to the common pole with a third switching device, and a fourth pole selectively coupled to the common pole with a fourth switching device. The common pole of a first interconnected four-way automatic transfer switch of the plurality of interconnected four-way automatic transfer switches is structured to provide power to a corresponding load, and the common poles of two or more of the plurality of interconnected four-way automatic transfer switches are structured to receive power from corresponding power sources.

Four-way automatic transfer switch power topology

Systems and apparatuses include a mesh network for power distribution. The mesh network includes a plurality of interconnected four-way automatic transfer switches. Each four-way automatic transfer switch includes a common pole, a first pole selectively coupled to the common pole with a first switching device, a second pole selectively coupled to the common pole with a second switching device, a third pole selectively coupled to the common pole with a third switching device, and a fourth pole selectively coupled to the common pole with a fourth switching device. The common pole of a first interconnected four-way automatic transfer switch of the plurality of interconnected four-way automatic transfer switches is structured to provide power to a corresponding load, and the common poles of two or more of the plurality of interconnected four-way automatic transfer switches are structured to receive power from corresponding power sources.