H02J7/00308

Protection circuits for wireless power receivers

Exemplary protection circuitry for wireless power systems can include a battery disconnect circuit, a load dump protection circuit, and/or a coil disconnect circuit. One or more of these protection circuits may be employed by a wireless power receiver. Further, one or more of these protection circuits may enable a wireless power receiver to be able to protect itself independently from a wireless power transmitter, thereby increasing safety of the wireless power system.

CHARGE CONTROL CIRCUIT, CHARGE CONTROL DEVICE, AND BATTERY DEVICE
20230006459 · 2023-01-05 · ·

The charge control circuit includes a cell connection detection circuit monitoring a voltage between input ports to which terminals of a cell pack are connected, an overvoltage detection circuit monitoring an overvoltage of the secondary cells, a first latch circuit receiving a signal output by the cell connection detection circuit, a second latch circuit receiving a signal output by the overvoltage detection circuit, a reset circuit outputting a signal to the first latch circuit and the second latch circuit when the charge control circuit is activated, and a control circuit receiving a signal output from the second latch circuit and outputting a signal for protecting the cell pack from the overvoltage. The control circuit does not output a signal for blowing the fuse until the first latch circuit receives a detection signal of the cell connection detection circuit.

Battery charging apparatus and battery charging protection control method

The present disclosure provides a battery charging apparatus and a battery charging protection control method. A power adapter in the battery charging apparatus performs data communication with a charging control circuit; when the power adapter determines that overvoltage and/or overcurrent occurs in the direct current output by a communication interface of the power adapter, the power adapter notifies the charging control circuit to drive a controller in the electronic device to switch off a communication interface of the electronic device and switches off the direct current output automatically; when the charging control circuit determines that overvoltage and/or overcurrent occurs upon receiving output voltage and output current of the power adapter, the charging control circuit notifies the power adapter to switch off the direct current output and drives the controller in the electronic device to switch off the communication interface of the electronic device.

APPARATUS FOR SUPPLYING EMERGENCY POWER

An apparatus for supplying emergency power according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a protection circuit unit connected to a battery and configured to limit an available voltage range of the battery; a bypass unit connected in parallel to the protection circuit unit and configured to form a bypass path of a current output from the battery according to an operation state of a disposed switching element; and a control unit configured to electrically connect the bypass path formed by the bypass unit by controlling the operation state of the switching element to a turn-on state.

Limiting voltage spikes during electric vehicle charging

A method of charging an electric vehicle includes receiving data indicative of the power source system voltage during charging, determining a maximum voltage limit of the power source, and setting the maximum voltage limit as the limiting voltage of the power source. The maximum voltage limit may be the maximum permissible value of the system voltage during the charging.

DEVICE FOR PREVENTING OVERVOLTAGE-INDUCED DAMAGE CAUSED BY FAULT PROPAGATION IN SAFETY-RELEVANT SYSTEMS
20220416556 · 2022-12-29 ·

A device controls a safety-relevant electronic system and has a power supply. The power supply is supplied with a battery voltage at a first input terminal and supplies a first supply voltage at a first output terminal which is lower than the battery voltage. A microcontroller for generating a first control signal, provided at a first control output of the microcontroller for processing by way of a control unit, is supplied with the first supply voltage at a second input terminal. A monitoring unit for generating a second control signal, provided at a second control output of the monitoring unit for processing by the control unit, is supplied with the first supply voltage at a third supply potential input terminal. The third supply potential input terminal, the second control output and the second data port of the monitoring unit are configured to be voltage-proof with respect to the battery voltage.

AGGREGATED WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER WITH MULTIPLE COILS AND COMMUNICATION CHANNELS
20220416581 · 2022-12-29 ·

This disclosure provides systems, devices, apparatus and methods, including computer programs encoded on storage media, for wireless power transmission. A wireless power transmission apparatus may transmit multiple wireless power signals to a wireless power reception apparatus configured to combine the power from the multiple wireless power signals. The wireless power reception apparatus may provide a combined wireless power signal to a load such as a battery charger or electronic device. In some implementations, each set of primary coil and secondary coil may utilize low power wireless power signals (such as 15 Watts or less) in accordance with a wireless charging standard. By combining power from multiple low power wireless power signals, the wireless power reception apparatus may support higher power requirements of an electronic device. Multiple communication channels may be established between the wireless power transmission apparatus and the wireless power reception apparatus.

BATTERY PACK AND POWER TOOL SYSTEM
20220416553 · 2022-12-29 ·

A battery pack includes a housing, a cell group, an interface disposed on the housing so as to be connected to a charger or a power tool. The interface includes a first terminal electrically connected to a first electrode of the cell group, a second terminal electrically connected to the first electrode of the cell group, and a third terminal electrically connected to a second electrode of the cell group. The battery pack includes a first interrupt circuit disposed on a discharging loop, a second interrupt circuit disposed on a charging loop, and a control unit connected to the second interrupt circuit. The second interrupt circuit has an on state and an off stat. The control unit outputs, under a preset condition, a control signal to the second interrupt circuit such that the second interrupt circuit switches from the on state to the off state.

SOLAR CONTROL DEVICE AND METHOD, AND VEHICLE
20220416565 · 2022-12-29 ·

A solar control device controls a solar power generation system having at least one first group including a solar panel and a first DC/DC converter and at least one second group including a second DC/DC converter and a battery. The solar control device includes an electronic control unit that sets an output command value for the second DC/DC converter such that the output command value periodically switches between a first value and a second value that is smaller than the first value, when an output of the second DC/DC converter is equal to or smaller than a threshold value, and determines that the second DC/DC converter is abnormal when the output command value and the output of the second DC/DC converter satisfy a predetermined condition.

Determining battery depletion for coordinating battery replacement
11539240 · 2022-12-27 · ·

A power system within a battery-powered node includes a primary cell, a secondary cell, and a battery controller. The battery controller includes a constant current source that draws power from the primary cell to charge the secondary cell. The battery-powered node draws power from the secondary cell across a wide range of current levels. When the voltage of the secondary cell drops beneath a minimum voltage level, the constant current source charges the secondary cell and a charging signal is sent to the battery-powered node. When the voltage of the second cell exceeds a maximum voltage level, the constant current source stops charging the secondary cell and the charging signal is terminated. The battery-powered node records the amount of time the charging signal is active and then determines a battery depletion level based on that amount of time. Battery replacement may then be efficiently scheduled based on the depletion level.